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multihashes
Advanced tools
The 'multihashes' npm package provides utilities for creating, decoding, and working with multihashes. Multihashes are self-describing hashes that include information about the hash function used and the length of the hash, making them useful for decentralized systems and content-addressable storage.
Encoding a hash
This feature allows you to encode a hash using a specified hash function. In this example, a SHA-256 hash is encoded into a multihash.
const multihashes = require('multihashes');
const hash = Buffer.from('1220' + 'e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855', 'hex');
const encoded = multihashes.encode(hash, 'sha2-256');
console.log(encoded.toString('hex'));
Decoding a multihash
This feature allows you to decode a multihash to retrieve the original hash and the hash function used. The example decodes a SHA-256 multihash.
const multihashes = require('multihashes');
const encoded = Buffer.from('1220e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855', 'hex');
const decoded = multihashes.decode(encoded);
console.log(decoded);
Validating a multihash
This feature allows you to validate a multihash to ensure it is correctly formatted. The example checks if a given multihash is valid.
const multihashes = require('multihashes');
const encoded = Buffer.from('1220e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855', 'hex');
const isValid = multihashes.validate(encoded);
console.log(isValid);
The 'multibase' package provides utilities for encoding and decoding data in various base encodings. It is similar to 'multihashes' in that it deals with encoding schemes, but it focuses on base encodings rather than hash functions.
The 'multicodec' package provides a way to self-describe content with a compact codec identifier. It is similar to 'multihashes' in that it includes metadata about the content, but it focuses on codec identifiers rather than hash functions.
The 'multiformats' package is a collection of self-describing protocol formats, including multihash, multibase, and multicodec. It provides a more comprehensive suite of tools compared to 'multihashes', which focuses solely on multihashes.
multihash implementation in node.js
This is the multihash implementation in Node. It is extended by js-multihashing and js-multihashing-async, so give those a look as well.
> npm install --save multihashes # node the name of the module is multihashes
Once the install is complete, you can require it as a normal dependency
const multihashes = require('multihashes')
You can require it and use with your favourite bundler to bundle this package in a browser compatible code.
<script>
tagLoading this module through a script tag will make the Multihashes
obj available in the global namespace.
<script src="https://unpkg.com/multihashes/dist/index.min.js"></script>
<!-- OR -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/multihashes/dist/index.js"></script>
You will need to use Node.js Buffer
API compatible, if you are running inside the browser, you can access it by multihash.Buffer
or you can install Feross's Buffer.
> var multihash = require('multihashes')
> var buf = new Buffer('0beec7b5ea3f0fdbc95d0dd47f3c5bc275da8a33', 'hex')
> var encoded = multihash.encode(buf, 'sha1')
> console.log(encoded)
<Buffer 11 14 0b ee c7 b5 ea 3f 0f db c9 5d 0d d4 7f 3c 5b c2 75 da 8a 33>
> multihash.decode(encoded)
{ code: 17,
name: 'sha1',
length: 20,
digest: <Buffer 0b ee c7 b5 ea 3f 0f db c9 5d 0d d4 7f 3c 5b c2 75 da 8a 33> }
https://multiformats.github.io/js-multihash/
Contributions welcome. Please check out the issues.
Check out our contributing document for more information on how we work, and about contributing in general. Please be aware that all interactions related to multiformats are subject to the IPFS Code of Conduct.
Small note: If editing the README, please conform to the standard-readme specification.
MIT © 2016 Protocol Labs Inc.
FAQs
multihash implementation
We found that multihashes demonstrated a not healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released a year ago. It has 4 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
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