node-gettext
node-gettext is a Node.JS module to use .MO and .PO files.
Features
- Load binary MO or source PO files
- Supports contexts and plurals
- Add your own translations to the list
- Recompile current translation table into a MO or a PO file!
Support node-gettext development
Installation
npm install node-gettext
Usage
Create a new Gettext object
var Gettext = require("node-gettext");
var gt = new Gettext();
Add a language
addTextdomain(domain, file)
Language data needs to be in the Buffer format - it can be either contents of a MO or PO file.
addTextdomain(domain[, fileContents])
Load from a MO file
var fileContents = fs.readFileSync("et.mo");
gt.addTextdomain("et", fileContents);
or load from a PO file
var fileContents = fs.readFileSync("et.po");
gt.addTextdomain("et", fileContents);
If you do not include the file contents, then a blank language template object
is created which can be edited with setTranslation, deleteTranslation methods etc.
Plural rules are automatically detected from the language code
gt.addTextdomain("et");
gt.setTranslation("et", false, "hello!", "tere!");
Check or change default language
textdomain(domain)
gt.textdomain("et");
The function also returns the current texdomain value
var curlang = gt.textdomain();
Translation methods
Load a string from default language file
gettext(msgid)
var greeting = gt.gettext("Hello!");
Load a string from a specific language file
dgettext(domain, msgid)
var greeting = gt.dgettext("et", "Hello!");
Load a plural string from default language file
ngettext(msgid, msgid_plural, count)
gt.ngettext("%d Comment", "%d Comments", 10);
Load a plural string from a specific language file
dngettext(domain, msgid, msgid_plural, count)
gt.dngettext("et", "%d Comment", "%d Comments", 10)
Load a string of a specific context
pgettext(msgctxt, msgid)
gt.pgettext("menu items", "File");
Load a string of a specific context from specific language file
dpgettext(domain, msgctxt, msgid)
gt.dpgettext("et", "menu items", "File");
Load a plural string of a specific context
npgettext(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count)
gt.npgettext("menu items", "%d Recent File", "%d Recent Files", 3);
Load a plural string of a specific context from specific language file
dnpgettext(domain, msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count)
gt.dnpgettext("et", "menu items", "%d Recent File", "%d Recent Files", 3);
String helpers
In order to make things really easy, it is possible to attach the gettext functions directly to string
prototypes with gettext.registerStringHelpers()
Example:
// setup gettext
var gettext = new Gettext();
gettext.registerStringHelpers();
gettext.addTextdomain("et", fs.readFileSync("et.mo"));
// translate any string
var translated = "translate this string".gettext();
// or
var plural = "translate %s string".ngettext("translate %s strings", 10);
// you can even change the default textdomain
"".textdomain("en");
The parameters for the gettext functions are the same as with regular gettext methods, except that the msgid
parameter is not needed.
Manage translations
Add a translation
setTranslation(domain, context, msgid, translation)
gt.setTranslation("et", "", "Hello", "Tere");
Use an array for plurals
gt.setTranslation("et", "", "%s comments", ["%s kommentaar", "%s kommentaari"]);
Remove a translation
deleteTranslation(domain, context, msgid)
gt.deleteTranslation("et", "", "Hello");
List available contexts
listContextNames([domain])
var contextStrArr = gt.listContextNames("et");
List translation keys for a context
listKeys([domain], [context])
var originalsStrArr = gt.listKeys("et", "");
Compiling
Compile to MO
Compile current translation table to a MO file
compileMO([domain])
fs.writeFile("out.mo", gt.compileMO("et"));
Compile to PO
Compile current translation table to a PO file
compilePO([domain])
fs.writeFile("out.po", gt.compilePO("et"));
License
MIT