Phonegap Parse.com Plugin
Phonegap 3.x plugin for Parse.com push service.
Parse.com's Javascript API has no mechanism to register a device for or receive push notifications, which
makes it fairly useless for PN in Phonegap/Cordova. This plugin bridges the gap by leveraging native Parse.com SDKs
to register/receive PNs and allow a few essential methods to be accessible from Javascript.
Please note that I've only worked on the Android aspect of this fork. The iOS side is not yet up to date.
For Android, Parse SDK v1.8.1 is used. This means GCM support and no more background process PushService
unnecessarily
taps device battery to duplicate what GCM already provides.
This plugin exposes the four native Android API push services to JS:
- register( options, successCB, errorCB ) -- register the device to receive PN
- getInstallationId( successCB, errorCB )
- getSubscriptions( successCB, errorCB )
- subscribe( channel, successCB, errorCB )
- unsubscribe( channel, successCB, errorCB )
Installation
Pick one of these two commands:
phonegap local plugin add https://github.com/1985media/parse-push-plugin
cordova plugin add https://github.com/1985media/parse-push-plugin
####Android devices without Google Cloud Messaging:
If you only care about GCM devices, you're good to go. Move on to the Usage section.
The automatic setup above does not work for non-GCM devices. To support them, the ParseBroadcastReceiver
must be setup to work properly. My guess is this receiver takes care of establishing a persistent connection that will
handle push notifications without GCM. Follow these steps for ParseBroadcastReceiver
setup:
-
Add the following to your AndroidManifest.xml, inside the <application>
tag
<receiver android:name="com.parse.ParseBroadcastReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
-
Add the following permission to AndroidManifest.xml, as a sibling of the <application>
tag
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
On the surface, step 1 & 2 should be enough. However, when one of the actions BOOT_COMPLETED
or
USER_PRESENT
(on screen unlock) occurs, ParseBroadastReceiver
gets invoked well before your Javascript
code or this plugin's Java code gets a chance to call Parse.initialize()
. The Parse SDK then barfs, causing
your app to crash. Continue with steps 3 & 4 to fix this.
- Phonegap/Cordova doesn't seem to define its own android.app.Application, it only defines an android Activity.
We'll need to define an application class to override the default
onCreate
behavior and call Parse.initialize()
so the crash described above does not occur. In your application's Java source path, e.g., platforms/android/src/com/example/app
, create a file
named MainApplication.java and define it this way
package com.example.app;
import android.app.Application;
import com.parse.Parse;
public class MainApplication extends Application {
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Parse.initialize(this, "YOUR_PARSE_APPID", "YOUR_PARSE_CLIENT_KEY");
}
}
- The final step is to register MainApplication in AndroidManifest.xml so it's used instead of the default.
In the
<application>
tag, add the attribute android:name="MainApplication"
. Obviously, you don't have
to name your application class this way, but you have to use the same name in 3 and 4.
Usage
Once the device is ready, call ParsePushPlugin.register()
. This will register the device with Parse,
you should see this reflected in your Parse control panel. Once registered, the ParsePushPlugin object
will trigger the receivePN
event and optionally the receivePN:customEvt
event. customEvt
is the string value of a special key in your push notification. You can set that key in register()
with
the option eventKey
.
ParsePushPlugin.register({
appId:"PARSE_APPID", clientKey:"PARSE_CLIENT_KEY", eventKey:"myEventKey"},
function() {
alert('successfully registered device!');
}, function(e) {
alert('error registering device: ' + e);
});
After the registration is completed successfully (it's successCB has been called), you can do any of the following
ParsePushPlugin.getInstallationId(function(id) {
alert(id);
}, function(e) {
alert('error');
});
ParsePushPlugin.getSubscriptions(function(subscriptions) {
alert(subscriptions);
}, function(e) {
alert('error');
});
ParsePushPlugin.subscribe('SampleChannel', function(msg) {
alert('OK');
}, function(e) {
alert('error');
});
ParsePushPlugin.unsubscribe('SampleChannel', function(msg) {
alert('OK');
}, function(e) {
alert('error');
});
Anywhere in your code, you can set a listener for notification events using the ParsePushPlugin object (it extends Parse.Events).
ParsePushPlugin.on('receivePN', function(pn){
alert('yo i got this push notification:' + JSON.stringify(pn));
});
ParsePushPlugin.on('receivePN:chat', chatEventHandler);
ParsePushPlugin.on('receivePN:serverMaintenance', serverMaintenanceHandler);
Silent Notifications
For Android, a silent notification can be sent by omitting the title
and alert
fields in the
JSON payload. This means the push notification will not be shown in the system tray, but its JSON
payload will still be delivered to your receivePN
and receivePN:customEvt
handlers.
Compatibility
Phonegap/Cordova > 3.0.0