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prom-utils

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prom-utils

Promise utilities for looping: rate limiting, queueing/batching, etc.


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prom-utils

Promise utilities designed for looping.

rateLimit

Limit the concurrency of promises. This can be used to control how many requests are made to a server, for example.

// Limit concurrency to at most 3
const limiter = rateLimit(3)

for (const url of urls) {
    await limiter.add(fetch(url))
}
// Wait for unresolved promises to resolve
await limiter.finish()

batchQueue

Batch calls via a local queue. This can be used to batch values before writing to a database, for example.

Automatically executes fn when batchSize is reached or timeout is reached, if set. The timer will be started when the first item is enqueued and reset when flush is called explicitly or implicitly.

Call queue.flush() to flush explicitly.

Batch size defaults to 500. The last result of calling fn can be obtained by referencing lastResult on the returned object.

Types

export type QueueResult = {
    flush(): Promise<void>
    enqueue(item: any): Promise<void>
    lastResult?: any
}

export interface QueueOptions {
    batchSize?: number
    batchBytes?: number
    timeout?: number
}

export type Queue = (
    fn: (arr: any[]) => any,
    options?: QueueOptions
) => QueueResult

Example

const writeToDatabase = async (records) => {...}
const batchSize = 250

const queue = batchQueue(writeToDatabase, {batchSize})
for (const record of records) {
  await queue.enqueue(record)
}
await queue.flush()

pausable

Pause a loop by awaiting proceed. When pause is called proceed will return a promise that is resolved when resume is called. Otherwise, proceed will return immediately. If timeout is passed, resume will be called after timeout if it is not manually called first.

const shouldProcess = pausable()

onSomeCondition(shouldProcess.pause)
onSomeOtherCondition(shouldProcess.resume)

for (const record of records) {
    await shouldProcess.proceed()
    await processRecord(record)
}

defer

Defer resolving a promise until done is called.

const delay = (milliseconds: number) => {
    const deferred = defer()
    setTimeout(deferred.done, milliseconds, '🦄')
    return deferred.promise
}

pacemaker

Call heartbeatFn every interval until promise resolves or rejects. Returns the value of the resolved promise.

const heartbeatFn = () => {
    // Emit heartbeat
}

const result = await pacemaker(heartbeatFn, someProm)

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Package last updated on 13 Mar 2024

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