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razorleaf

A template engine for HTML

  • 1.6.0
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Razor Leaf is a template engine for JavaScript with a convenient indentation-based syntax. It aims, like Jade, to reduce the redundancy inherent in HTML — but with simpler rules, a sparser syntax, and a few further features not found in larger libraries.

Syntax

Elements

Elements are defined by their names only; no other special character is necessary.

p
<p></p>

Void elements are recognized automatically.

meta
<meta>

Strings

Strings are double-quoted and escaped for use in HTML as needed. Backslash escape codes can be used as in JavaScript. No whitespace is added around strings.

"--> A string <--\n" "A string containing \"double-quotes\""
--&gt; A string &lt;--
A string containing "double-quotes"

Strings can also contain interpolated sections, delimited by #{ and }. Both delimiters can be escaped with a backslash.

"#{6 * 7}"
42

If an exclamation mark precedes the string, it and any of its interpolated sections will not be escaped.

!"<!-- A significant comment -->"
<!-- A significant comment -->

Attributes

Attributes are marked up using the syntax name:. An attribute name can, optionally, be followed by a string to be used as its value; if a value isn’t provided, the attribute is assumed to be boolean (and present). Note that a string used as an attributes value cannot be “raw” — that is, cannot be preceded by an exclamation mark.

meta charset: "utf-8"
<meta charset="utf-8">

Hierarchy

Hierarchy in Razor Leaf is defined using indentation. Indentation must use tabs, and not spaces. For example:

html
	head
		meta charset: "utf-8"

		title "Example"

		link
			rel: "stylesheet"
			type: "text/css"
			href: "stylesheets/example.css"

	body
		p id: "introduction"
			"This template is a brief example of hierarchy."
<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Example</title><link rel="stylesheet"
type="text/css" href="stylesheets/example.css"></head><body><p
id="introduction">This template is a brief example of hierarchy.</p></body></html>

Content found after an element on the same line will also be considered that element’s content.

Comments

Comments begin with # and continue to the end of the line. They do not affect the rendered HTML.

Code

Code blocks begin with % and continue to the end of the line. Code blocks may contain content (strings, elements, other code blocks, and special blocks, but not attributes); if they do, they are treated as blocks and wrapped in curly braces.

For example, this template:

% if(i < 5)
	!"#{i}"

might compile to this JavaScript:

if(i < 5) {
    __output += i;
}

Special blocks

Some names define special blocks. These are:

  • doctype: Inserts <!DOCTYPE html>.
  • if (condition): Includes its content only if condition is met.
  • elif (condition): Can immediately follow an if or an elif.
  • else: Can immediately follow an if or an elif.
  • for (identifier) in (collection): Includes its content for each element in the array or array-like object collection.
  • include (name): Loads and includes another template.
  • extends (name): Loads another template and replaces its blocks. A template that extends another template cannot have any content outside of block actions.
  • block (name): Defines a replaceable block.
  • replace (name): Replaces a block.

API

razorleaf.compile(template, [options])

Compiles a template string into a function. The compiled function takes one argument, data, which can be used (under that name) in the template.

Options

  • include(name): A function that should return the template represented by name, as given by any include statements in a template. This is optional if template inclusion is not used.

leaf

leaf is a utility to compile static template files to HTML. It can currently be passed any number of paths to compile, and will write the result to an HTML file of the same name. (If the path ends in .leaf, it is replaced with .html.)

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Package last updated on 07 Sep 2013

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