What is react-dropzone?
The react-dropzone npm package is a simple and highly customizable dropzone component for React applications. It allows users to drag and drop files into an area of a web page or click to select files through the file explorer. It is designed to provide developers with a flexible and easy-to-use interface for handling file uploads.
What are react-dropzone's main functionalities?
Basic File Drop
This feature allows users to create a basic dropzone area where files can be dragged and dropped or selected through a file dialog.
import React from 'react';
import { useDropzone } from 'react-dropzone';
function BasicDropzone() {
const { getRootProps, getInputProps } = useDropzone();
return (
<div {...getRootProps()}>
<input {...getInputProps()} />
<p>Drag 'n' drop some files here, or click to select files</p>
</div>
);
}
export default BasicDropzone;
Accepting Specific File Types
This feature allows developers to specify which file types the dropzone will accept, limiting the user to only select or drag those types.
import React from 'react';
import { useDropzone } from 'react-dropzone';
function SpecificTypeDropzone() {
const { getRootProps, getInputProps } = useDropzone({
accept: 'image/*'
});
return (
<div {...getRootProps()}>
<input {...getInputProps()} />
<p>Drag 'n' drop some images here, or click to select images</p>
</div>
);
}
export default SpecificTypeDropzone;
Styling Dropzone Based on Drag State
This feature allows developers to apply different styles to the dropzone depending on whether files are being dragged over it.
import React from 'react';
import { useDropzone } from 'react-dropzone';
function StyledDropzone() {
const { getRootProps, getInputProps, isDragActive } = useDropzone();
return (
<div {...getRootProps()} style={{
border: '2px dashed #eeeeee',
backgroundColor: isDragActive ? '#e0e0e0' : '#fafafa',
padding: '20px'
}}>
<input {...getInputProps()} />
{
isDragActive ?
<p>Drop the files here ...</p> :
<p>Drag 'n' drop some files here, or click to select files</p>
}
</div>
);
}
export default StyledDropzone;
Handling File Previews
This feature allows developers to handle file previews by creating image thumbnails for dropped files.
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { useDropzone } from 'react-dropzone';
function FilePreviewDropzone() {
const [files, setFiles] = useState([]);
const { getRootProps, getInputProps } = useDropzone({
onDrop: acceptedFiles => {
setFiles(acceptedFiles.map(file => Object.assign(file, {
preview: URL.createObjectURL(file)
})));
}
});
const images = files.map(file => (
<div key={file.name}>
<img src={file.preview} style={{ width: '200px' }} alt='preview' />
</div>
));
return (
<section className='container'>
<div {...getRootProps()}>
<input {...getInputProps()} />
<p>Drag 'n' drop some files here, or click to select files</p>
</div>
<aside>
<h4>Files</h4>
{images}
</aside>
</section>
);
}
export default FilePreviewDropzone;
Other packages similar to react-dropzone
dropzone
Dropzone is a standalone JavaScript library that provides drag-and-drop file uploads with image previews. It's more feature-rich out of the box compared to react-dropzone, but it's not a React component by default, which means it might require additional integration effort in React applications.
react-dropzone-uploader
React Dropzone Uploader is a React component that provides a dropzone as well as file previews and upload status. It offers more built-in features for handling uploads compared to react-dropzone, but it might be less flexible if you need to heavily customize the upload behavior.
filepond
FilePond is a flexible and fun JavaScript file upload library that can be turned into a React component using react-filepond. It provides a rich set of features like image optimization, file validation, and multiple file handling. It's a more comprehensive solution compared to react-dropzone but may be heavier if you only need a simple dropzone.
react-dropzone
Simple HTML5 drag-drop zone in React.js.
Simply require('react-dropzone')
and specify an onDrop
method that accepts an array of dropped files. You can customize the content of the Dropzone by specifying children to the component.
You can also specify a style
object to apply to the Dropzone
component. Optionally pass in a size
property to configure the size of the Dropzone.
var React = require('react');
var Dropzone = require('react-dropzone');
var DropzoneDemo = React.createClass({
onDrop: function (files) {
console.log('Received files: ', files);
},
render: function () {
return (
<div>
<Dropzone onDrop={this.onDrop} size={150} >
<div>Try dropping some files here, or click to select files to upload.</div>
</Dropzone>
</div>
);
}
});
React.render(<DropzoneDemo />, document.body);
Author
Param Aggarwal (paramaggarwal@gmail.com)
License
MIT