React Modal Global
Presentation
React modal dialogs which is similar to react-modal
but it may be called from useEffect
, that's why it is global ^_^
Contribute
Needs feedback, please contribute to GitHub Issues or leave your message to my discord server.
Navigation
Advantages
Major advantages
- Allows to use modals in
useEffect
hook without creating a new component for each one by passing props
to open
method. - Allows opening modals without wrapping them in components and controlling their state.
- Allows to use modals in non-component context (e.g. in
useEffect
hook). - Allows to reuse modals in different places without creating a new component for each one by passing
props
to open
method. - Allows to use various modal types (Dialog, Popup, Drawer) by creating your own layout for each one (advised naming is
[Type][Name]
=> DrawerLayout
). - Allows customizing modal controls by extending
ModalController
class and creating your own layouts. - Allows to use several containers at different depths of your app (e.g. to vary templates).
- Allows forking modals and creating "layer depth" (in development).
Minor advantages
- Globalization - opened from anywhere (even from non-component context)
- Context - data that passed in
open
method can be accessed in the component using useModalContext
hook - Stacking/Nesting (as a container option).
- Data preservation (after closing last modal, the data will be preserved and if same modal will be request to open, it will restore previous modal but with
weak: true
it will not happen) open
method is PromiseLike
(thenable
) - you can use await
or then
to wait for modal closing- The package uses only react as a peer dependency
Usage
Playgrounds
Example of layouts useage
Example of usage with ChakraUI (by @laurensnl)
Add container
ModalContainer
is a container for modal components (it usually appears in the root of your app) and modal components will appear there as you open them.
import React from "react"
import ReactDOM from "react-dom"
import { ModalContainer } from "react-modal-global"
function App() {
return (
<>
{/* ... Other components ... */}
<ModalContainer />
</>
)
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById("root"))
Create new Modal component
All it needs for creating modal component is a react component factory with a valid JSX.Element
:
Plain component
const ModalComponent = () => <>:3</>
function ModalComponent() {
return <>:3</>
}
Using modal context
function ModalComponent() {
const modal = useModalContext()
return (
<>
<h2>Title</h2>
<p>Content text</p>
<button type="button" onClick={modal.close}>close</button>
</>
)
}
Modal component usage
Note that PopupLogin
should have its own styles to look like a popup, it is advised to use custom PopupLayout
(Learn below).
import "react-modal-global/styles/modal.scss"
import { Modal } from "react-modal-global"
import PopupLogin from "./PopupLogin"
function HomeView() {
function showLoginPopup() {
Modal.open(PopupLogin, { })
}
return (
<>
<h2>Title</h2>
<p>Content text</p>
<button type="button" onClick={showLoginPopup}>Show login popup</button>
</>
)
}
Modal Template
There is a multicontainers feature - you can put containers at different depths of your app to vary templates.
Only one container will be used.
The last mounted container will be used.
Modal layouts
To use various modal types (Dialog, Popup, Drawer), you create your own layout
for each one, advised naming is [Type][Name] => DrawerLayout
.
Take a look at this example
To create your first Popup
modal try this
import { FormEvent } from "react"
import { useModalContext } from "react-modal-global"
import PopupLayout from "../modal/layouts/PopupLayout/PopupLayout"
function PopupMyFirst() {
const modal = useModalContext()
function onSubmit(event: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) {
event.preventDefault()
const target = event.currentTarget
const ageInput = target.elements.namedItem("age")
alert(ageInput)
modal.close()
}
return (
<PopupLayout>
<form onSubmit={onSubmit}>
<h2>My first popup modal</h2>
<input name="age" placeholder="Enter your `first popup modal` age" />
<button type="submit">See my age</button>
</form>
</PopupLayout>
)
}
export default PopupMyFirst
If using several containers
Instead of wrapping your modal components manually you can pass template
attribute to ModalContainer
, for example, PopupLayout
<ModalContainer template={PopupLayout} />
Layout concept
Description
Layout is a component that wraps modal component and allows to customize modal look and controls (close button, header, footer, etc.).
Layouts are used to create various modal types (Dialog, Popup, Drawer) and to customize modal controls.
For example, you can create your own PopupLayout
to use it in your Popup
modals.
See example here
Aria
Layouts should not have aria-modal
attribute and role="dialog"
because they are already set in ModalContainer
component.
You should manually add aria-labelledby
and aria-describedby
attributes to your layout.
Modal controller
Open
Modal.open
is a method that opens a modal. See usage for example. See options for more details.
Modal.open(ModalComponent, { })
Close
There is no Modal.close
method because it's hard to know what exactly window to close, instead you can close a modal from inside of a modal component using useModalContext
hook.
To close from outside you can use returned close
method from Modal.open
or Modal.closeBy
methods
CloseByComponent
Modal.closeByComponent
is a method that closes a modal by its component. It will close all modals that use this component.
Modal.closeByComponent(ModalComponent)
CloseById
Modal.closeById
is a method that closes a modal by its id. It will close all modals that have this id.
Modal.closeById("insane-id")
Modal options
You can use options when opening a modal with Modal.open()
.
Available options
Option | Description |
---|
id | Specifies id of a modal. In react it's used as a key . May be used to find and close specific modal or else. |
closable | Specifies if a modal closing is controllable internally. If false , it's supposed to mean that user should do a specific action to close. |
weak | By default, a last closed modal will not be removed if the same modal will be requested to open. It will restore previous modal but with weak: true it will not happen. |