reload
Refresh and reload your code in your browser when your code changes. No browser plugins required. Use with Node.js if you like.
Why?
Restarting your Http server and refreshing your browser is annoying.
Express version support
To use reload with Express 4 support, use reload version ^0.2.0
.
To use reload with Express 3 support, use reload version ~0.1.0
.
Installation
npm install [-g] [--save-dev] reload
Example for Node.js and browser development
Use in conjunction with supervisor, nodemon, or forever.
I recommend supervisor
, since nodedemon
time to poll for file changes is too slow and not configurable. Supervisor will feel fast. forever
tries to do too much. Whenever I look at the docs, I get frustrated and give up.
Using reload with Express 4
Reload version ^0.2.0
.
server.js:
var express = require('express')
, http = require('http')
, path = require('path')
, reload = require('reload')
, bodyParser = require('body-parser')
, logger = require('morgan')
var app = express()
var publicDir = path.join(__dirname, '')
app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000)
app.use(logger('dev'))
app.use(bodyParser.json())
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.sendFile(path.join(publicDir, 'index.html'))
})
var server = http.createServer(app)
reload(server, app, [reloadDelay], [wait])
server.listen(app.get('port'), function(){
console.log("Web server listening on port " + app.get('port'));
});
Using reload with Express 3
Reload version ~0.1.0
.
server.js:
var express = require('express')
, http = require('http')
, path = require('path')
, reload = require('reload')
var app = express()
var publicDir = path.join(__dirname, 'public')
app.configure(function() {
app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000)
app.use(express.logger('dev'))
app.use(express.bodyParser())
app.use(app.router)
app.use(express.static(publicDir))
})
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.sendfile(path.join(publicDir, 'index.html'))
})
var server = http.createServer(app)
reload(server, app, [reloadDelay], [wait])
server.listen(app.get('port'), function(){
console.log("Web server listening on port " + app.get('port'));
});
public/index.html: (very valid HTML5, watch the YouTube video)
<!doctype html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>My sweet app!</title>
<script src="/reload/reload.js"></script>
<h1>Hello!</h1>
install supervisor:
npm install -g supervisor
reload on any html or js file change:
supervisor -e 'html|js' node server.js
Example for browser development only
You should install reload
globally like npm install -g reload
. Then you can use the reload
command in your directory without modifying any of your HTML.
Usage:
Usage: reload [options]
Options:
-h, --help Output usage information
-V, --version Output the version number
-b, --browser Open in the browser automatically.
-n, --hostname If -b flag is being used, this allows for custom hostnames. Defaults to localhost.
-d, --dir [dir] The directory to serve up. Defaults to current dir.
-e, --exts [extensions] Extensions separated by commas or pipes. Defaults to html,js,css.
-p, --port [port] The port to bind to. Can be set with PORT env variable as well. Defaults to 8080
-r, --reload-delay [reload-delay] The client side refresh time in milliseconds. Default is `300`. If wait is specified as true (which is by default, see below) this delay becomes the delay of how long the pages waits to reload after the socket is reopened.
-w, --wait [wait] Specify true, if you would like reload to wait until the server comes back up before reloading the page. Defaults to true
-s, --start-page [start-page] Specify a start page. Defaults to index.html.
Navigate to your html directory:
reload -b
this will open your index.html
file in the browser. Any changes that you make will now reload in the browser. You don't need to modify your HTML at all.
How does it work?
It's actually stupidly simple. We leverage supervisor
to restart the server if any file changes. The client side keeps a websocket open, once the websocket closes, the client sets a timeout to reload in approximately 300 ms (or any other time you'd like, refer to API below). Simple huh?
Reload on your terms
If you would like to fire the reload event on your own terms you can use fire a reload event by calling reload()
yourself. An example is shown below:
reloadServer = reload(server, app, 1000);
watch.watchTree(__dirname + "/public", function (f, curr, prev) {
console.log("Trying to reload...");
reloadServer.reload();
});
API
reload(httpServer, expressApp, [reloadDelay], [wait])
httpServer
: The Node.js http server from the module http
.expressApp
: The express app. It may work with other frameworks, or even with Connect. At this time, it's only been tested with Express.reloadDelay
: The client side refresh time in milliseconds. Default is 300
. If wait is specified as true (which it is be default, see below) this delay becomes the delay of how long the pages waits to reload after the socket is reopened.wait
: If wait is specified as true reload will wait until the server comes back up before reloading the page. Defaults to true.
License
(MIT License)
Copyright 2013, JP Richardson jprichardson@gmail.com