reminder-service

reminder-service

Small library to help build a service that sends recurring reminders

What to use it for

This module simply defines a convenient interface for having a reminder service where a reminder service is a recurring process that looks for a bunch of entities which may or may not need a reminder action taken against them.

For example, an application which schedules tasks may want to setup reminders for overdue tasks. This provides a microframework for looking for such tasks and updating the next scheduled run time.

Using a template method pattern, you fill in the details of how to find entities, bump their next scheduled time and actually sending the reminder. All of this is asynchronous, of course.

How to Use

The module returns a constructor function which takes a hash of functions and configuration settings:

var ReminderService = require('reminder-service');

var service = new ReminderService({
  getNextReminder: function (retry, callback) {
    db.returnNextEntityForNotification(retry, callback);
  },
  bump: function (task, callback) {
    db.bumpNextNotificationTime(task, callback);
  },
  deserialize: function (nextEligibleEntity) {
    return new Task(nextEligibleInstance);
  }
});

The properties you specify to the constructor are:

• getNextReminder: A function which takes a retry interval (in milliseconds) and a callback. It must pick an item from the queue and update its next run time to be (now + retry). If this runs in a multi-server environment, the find and update must be atomic (like findAndModify in MongoDB). Passing null to the callback signifies no remaining work to do.
• bump: A function which updates the next run time after a reminder is successfully sent. If you want weekly reminders, this is the place to set the next run time to (now + 7 days).
• deserialize: Optionally return a different object for processing that is based on the object returned from getNextReminder. For example, if getNextReminder just returns a raw object from the database, you may build a custom object with methods attached to it here. The default implementation just returns the input.
• remind: By default, the object returned by deserialize will have its .remind method invoked and passed a callback. You can specify alternatively here what you want to do.
• intervalSeconds: When getNextReminder returns null, indicating no further work to do, how long shall we go to sleep before we wake up and look for more remidners?
• retrySeconds: When popping an item off the queue in a multi-server environment, we need to make sure that other servers do no pick up the same item. Therefore, when selecting an item, also bump its next run time by a small interval that is quick enough that if the reminder fails, another process can pick it up and retry relatively quickly, but long enough that it gives enough time for the remidner to happen.

How to Install It

$ npm install reminder-service

That's all!

How to Develop It

$ git clone https://github.com/brandonramirez/reminder-service
$ cd reminder-service
$ npm test

npm test will execute the unit tests.

What We Need to Improve On

Error handling!