What is style-mod?
The style-mod npm package is a library for defining and managing CSS styles in JavaScript. It allows you to create, update, and manage styles dynamically, making it easier to handle CSS in a modular and programmatic way.
What are style-mod's main functionalities?
Creating Styles
This feature allows you to create a new style object with specified CSS properties. The example demonstrates creating a style with red text, blue background, and 10px padding.
const { Style } = require('style-mod');
const myStyle = new Style({
color: 'red',
backgroundColor: 'blue',
padding: '10px'
});
console.log(myStyle);
Updating Styles
This feature allows you to update an existing style object with new CSS properties. The example shows updating the color to green and adding a 5px margin.
myStyle.update({
color: 'green',
margin: '5px'
});
console.log(myStyle);
Applying Styles to Elements
This feature allows you to apply the defined styles to a DOM element. The example demonstrates creating a div element, applying the style to it, and appending it to the document body.
const element = document.createElement('div');
myStyle.apply(element);
document.body.appendChild(element);
Other packages similar to style-mod
styled-components
styled-components is a popular library for styling React components using tagged template literals. It allows you to write actual CSS to style your components. Compared to style-mod, styled-components is more integrated with React and provides a more declarative approach to styling.
emotion
Emotion is a performant and flexible CSS-in-JS library. It allows you to style applications quickly with string or object styles. Emotion offers a similar feature set to style-mod but is more focused on performance and has better integration with React.
jss
JSS is a library for writing CSS in JavaScript with a focus on high performance and modularity. It provides a powerful API for defining and managing styles. Compared to style-mod, JSS offers more advanced features like theming and plugins.
style-mod
Minimal CSS module shim for generating CSS rules for sets of style
-declarations and attaching such a set to a document or shadow root.
Using it would look something like this:
const {StyleModule} = require("style-mod")
const myModule = new StyleModule({
"#main": {
fontFamily: "Georgia, 'Nimbus Roman No9 L'",
margin: "0"
},
".callout": {
color: "red",
fontWeight: "bold",
"&:hover": {color: "orange"}
}
})
StyleModule.mount(document, myModule)
This code is open source, released under an MIT license.
Documentation
class StyleModule
Style modules encapsulate a set of CSS rules defined from
JavaScript. Their definitions are only available in a given DOM
root after it has been mounted there with StyleModule.mount
.
Style modules should be created once and stored somewhere, as
opposed to re-creating them every time you need them. The amount of
CSS rules generated for a given DOM root is bounded by the amount
of style modules that were used. So to avoid leaking rules, don't
create these dynamically, but treat them as one-time allocations.
-
new
StyleModule
(spec: Object< Style >, options: ?{finish: ?fn(string) → string})
Create a style module from the given spec.
When finish
is given, it is called on regular (non-@
)
selectors (after &
expansion) to compute the final selector.
-
getRules
() → string
Returns a string containing the module's CSS rules.
-
static
newName
() → string
Generate a new unique CSS class name.
-
static
mount
(root: Document | ShadowRoot, modules: [StyleModule] | StyleModule, options: ?{nonce: ?string})
Mount the given set of modules in the given DOM root, which ensures
that the CSS rules defined by the module are available in that
context.
Rules are only added to the document once per root.
Rule order will follow the order of the modules, so that rules from
modules later in the array take precedence of those from earlier
modules. If you call this function multiple times for the same root
in a way that changes the order of already mounted modules, the old
order will be changed.
If a Content Security Policy nonce is provided, it is added to
the <style>
tag generated by the library.
Where the Style
type is defined as:
-
Style
: Object< Style | string >
A style is an object that, in the simple case, maps CSS property
names to strings holding their values, as in {color: "red", fontWeight: "bold"}
. The property names can be given in
camel-case—the library will insert a dash before capital letters
when converting them to CSS.
If you include an underscore in a property name, it and everything
after it will be removed from the output, which can be useful when
providing a property multiple times, for browser compatibility
reasons.
A property in a style object can also be a sub-selector, which
extends the current context to add a pseudo-selector or a child
selector. Such a property should contain a &
character, which
will be replaced by the current selector. For example {"&:before": {content: '"hi"'}}
. Sub-selectors and regular properties can
freely be mixed in a given object. Any property containing a &
is
assumed to be a sub-selector.
Finally, a property can specify an @-block to be wrapped around the
styles defined inside the object that's the property's value. For
example to create a media query you can do {"@media screen and (min-width: 400px)": {...}}
.