Timezone Utility
A versatile timezone management package designed for CommonJS, ES Module (ESM), JavaScript, and TypeScript projects. It offers a range of features, including timezone listing, retrieving labels and values, region-based filtering, and converting between UTC and other timezones.
Table of Contents
Installation
Install the package using npm:
npm install timezone-utility
Usage
import { TimeZone } from "timezone-utility";
const { TimeZone } = require("timezone-utility");
Methods Overview
isISODateTime | Validates if a string is a valid ISO date-time format. |
isValidTimeZone | Validates if a given string is a valid time zone. |
convertDateTime | Converts a date-time from one time zone to another. |
list | Returns a list of all available time zones. |
listWithOnlyValue | Returns a list of all time zone values. |
listWithOnlyLabel | Returns a list of all time zone labels. |
listByRegion | Lists time zones for a specific region. |
listByCountry | Lists time zones for a specific country. |
getDetailsUsingTimeZoneValue | Gets the details for a given time zone value. |
getRegions | Returns a list of all available regions. |
convertUTCToTimeZone | Converts a UTC date to a specified time zone. |
convertToUTC | Converts a date-time from a specified time zone to UTC. |
convertBetweenTimeZones | Converts a date-time between two specified time zones. |
getCurrentTimeInTimeZone | Gets the current time in a specified time zone. |
getTimeDifferenceBetweenTimeZones | Calculates the time difference between two time zones. |
convertUTCToLocal | Converts UTC date-time to Local date-time. |
formatDateTime | Format an ISO date-time string using a custom format pattern. |
getLocalTimeZone | Get the user's local timezone. |
Methods
isISODateTime
Validates if a string is a valid ISO date-time format.
const isValid1 = TimeZone.isISODateTime('2023-10-10T10:00:00');
console.log(isValid1);
const isValid2 = TimeZone.isISODateTime('invalid-date');
console.log(isValid2);
Parameters:
dateTime: string
: The date-time string to validate.
Returns:
boolean
: True if the string is a valid ISO date-time, false otherwise.
isValidTimeZone
Validates if a given string is a valid time zone.
const isValid1 = TimeZone.isValidTimeZone('UTC');
console.log(isValid1);
const isValid2 = TimeZone.isValidTimeZone('Invalid/Zone');
console.log(isValid2);
Parameters:
timeZone: string
: The time zone string to validate.
Returns:
boolean
: True if the time zone is valid, false otherwise.
convertDateTime
Converts a date-time from one time zone to another.
const converted1 = TimeZone.convertDateTime(
'2023-10-10T10:00:00',
'UTC',
'America/New_York',
true
);
console.log(converted1);
const dateTime = new Date('2023-10-10T10:00:00Z');
const converted2 = TimeZone.convertDateTime(
dateTime,
'UTC',
'America/New_York',
true
);
console.log(converted2);
Parameters:
dateTime: Date | string
: The date-time to convert.
sourceTimeZone: string
: The source time zone.
targetTimeZone: string
: The target time zone.
returnISO: boolean
: Whether to return ISO format (default: true).
Returns:
string | Error
: Converted date-time string or Error if conversion fails.
list
Returns a list of all available time zones.
const timeZones = TimeZone.list();
console.log(timeZones);
Returns:
Array<TimeZoneEntry>
: Array of TimeZoneEntry objects.
listWithOnlyValue
Returns a list of all time zone values without labels.
const timeZoneValues = TimeZone.listWithOnlyValue();
console.log(timeZoneValues);
Returns:
Array<string>
: Array of time zone values.
listWithOnlyLabel
Returns a list of all time zone labels without values.
const timeZoneLabels = TimeZone.listWithOnlyLabel();
console.log(timeZoneLabels);
Returns:
Array<string>
: Array of time zone labels.
listByRegion
Lists time zones for a specific region.
const timeZonesInAmerica = TimeZone.listByRegion('America');
console.log(timeZonesInAmerica);
Parameters:
region: string
: The region to filter time zones.
Returns:
Array<TimeZoneEntry>
: Array of TimeZoneEntry objects for the specified region.
listByCountry
Lists time zones for a specific country.
const timeZonesInUS = TimeZone.listByCountry('United States');
console.log(timeZonesInUS);
Parameters:
country: string
: The country to filter time zones.
Returns:
Array<TimeZoneEntry>
: Array of TimeZoneEntry objects for the specified country.
getDetailsUsingTimeZoneValue
Gets the details for a given time zone value.
const tzDetails = TimeZone.getDetailsUsingTimeZoneValue('America/New_York');
console.log(tzDetails);
Parameters:
value: string
: The time zone value.
Returns:
TimeZoneEntry | null
: The corresponding details or null if not found.
getRegions
Returns a list of all available regions.
const regions = TimeZone.getRegions();
console.log(regions);
Returns:
Array<string>
: Array of region strings.
convertUTCToTimeZone
Converts a UTC date to a specified time zone.
const converted1 = TimeZone.convertUTCToTimeZone('2024-03-15T10:00:00Z', 'America/New_York');
console.log(converted1);
const date = new Date('2024-03-15T10:00:00Z');
const converted2 = TimeZone.convertUTCToTimeZone(date, 'America/New_York', {
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
});
console.log(converted2);
Parameters:
utcDate: Date | string
: The UTC date.
targetTimeZone: string
: The target time zone.
options: ConvertOptions (optional)
: Object containing optional formatting options:
returnISO: boolean
: Whether to return ISO format (default true
).
is24Hour: boolean
: Whether to use 24-hour format (default true
).
dateSeparator: string
: The date separator (default -
).
timeSeparator: string
: The time separator (default :
).
Returns:
string | null
: ISO formatted date-time string in the target time zone or error message.
convertToUTC
Converts a date-time from a specified time zone to UTC.
const utc1 = TimeZone.convertToUTC('2024-03-15T06:00:00', 'America/New_York');
console.log(utc1);
const localDate = new Date('2024-03-15T06:00:00');
const utc2 = TimeZone.convertToUTC(localDate, 'America/New_York', {
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
});
console.log(utc2);
Parameters:
date: Date | string
: The date-time to convert.
timeZone: string
: The source time zone.
options: ConvertOptions (optional)
: Object containing optional formatting options:
returnISO: boolean
: Whether to return ISO format (default true
).
is24Hour: boolean
: Whether to use 24-hour format (default true
).
dateSeparator: string
: The date separator (default -
).
timeSeparator: string
: The time separator (default :
).
Returns:
string | Error
: ISO formatted UTC date-time string or error message.
convertBetweenTimeZones
Converts a date-time between two specified time zones.
const converted1 = TimeZone.convertBetweenTimeZones(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00',
'America/New_York',
'Asia/Tokyo',
{ returnISO: true }
);
console.log(converted1);
const converted2 = TimeZone.convertBetweenTimeZones(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00',
'America/New_York',
'Asia/Tokyo',
{
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
}
);
console.log(converted2);
Parameters:
date: string
: The date-time string to convert.
fromTimeZone: string
: The source timezone.
toTimeZone: string
: The target timezone.
options: ConvertOptions (optional)
: Object containing optional formatting options:
returnISO: boolean
: Whether to return ISO format (default true
).
is24Hour: boolean
: Whether to use 24-hour format (default true
).
dateSeparator: string
: The date separator (default -
).
timeSeparator: string
: The time separator (default :
).
Returns:
string | null
: ISO formatted date-time string in the target time zone or error message.
getCurrentTimeInTimeZone
Gets the current time in a specified time zone.
const currentTime1 = TimeZone.getCurrentTimeInTimeZone('America/New_York', { returnISO: true });
console.log(currentTime1);
const currentTime2 = TimeZone.getCurrentTimeInTimeZone('America/New_York', {
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
});
console.log(currentTime2);
Parameters:
targetTimeZone: string
: The target timezone.
options: ConvertOptions (optional)
: Object containing optional formatting options:
returnISO: boolean
: Whether to return ISO format (default true
).
is24Hour: boolean
: Whether to use 24-hour format (default true
).
dateSeparator: string
: The date separator (default -
).
timeSeparator: string
: The time separator (default :
).
Returns:
string | null
: ISO formatted current date-time string in the target time zone or error message.
getTimeDifferenceBetweenTimeZones
Calculates the time difference between two time zones for a specific date.
const difference = TimeZone.getTimeDifferenceBetweenTimeZones(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00',
'America/New_York',
'Asia/Tokyo'
);
console.log(difference);
Parameters:
date: string
: The date string to use for calculation.
fromTimeZone: string
: The source time zone.
toTimeZone: string
: The target time zone.
Returns:
string | null
: Formatted time difference string or error message.
convertUTCToLocal
Converts UTC date-time to Local date-time and returns local ISO string.
const localTime = TimeZone.convertUTCToLocal('2024-03-15T10:00:00Z');
console.log(localTime);
Parameters:
dateTimeString: string
: The UTC date-time string to convert.
Returns:
string | null
: Local formatted date-time string or null if conversion fails.
formatDateTime
Format an ISO date-time string using a custom format pattern.
const formatted1 = TimeZone.formatDateTime(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00Z',
'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss'
);
console.log(formatted1);
const formatted2 = TimeZone.formatDateTime(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00Z',
'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss',
'America/New_York'
);
console.log(formatted2);
Parameters:
isoDateTimeString: string
: The ISO date-time string to format.
format: string
: The format pattern using supported tokens (see below).
timezone: string
: Optional timezone to convert to before formatting (default: 'UTC').
Returns:
string | null
: Formatted date-time string or null/error message if formatting fails.
Supported Format Tokens:
yyyy | 2024 | Full year (4 digits) |
MM | 03 | Month number (01-12) |
dd | 15 | Day of month (01-31) |
HH | 14 | 24-hour hour (00-23) |
mm | 30 | Minute (00-59) |
ss | 45 | Second (00-59) |
getLocalTimeZone
Get the user's local timezone.
const localTZ = TimeZone.getLocalTimeZone();
console.log(localTZ);
Returns:
string
: The IANA timezone identifier string for the user's local timezone.
TypeScript Support
This package includes comprehensive TypeScript support with type definitions. The main types include:
TimeZoneNames
: Union type of all supported timezone values
TimeZoneEntry
: Interface for timezone objects with label, value, country, phoneCode, and utcOffset
ConvertOptions
: Interface for formatting options used in conversion methods
import { TimeZone } from "timezone-utility";
const timeZone: TimeZoneNames = 'America/New_York';
const isValid: boolean = TimeZone.isValidTimeZone(timeZone);
Error Handling
Most methods return appropriate error messages or null values when operations fail:
- Invalid timezone names return error messages like "Invalid timezone provided."
- Invalid date formats return error messages like "Invalid date format."
- Failed conversions return null or Error objects
- Validation methods return boolean values
Always check return values for error conditions:
const result = TimeZone.convertToUTC('invalid-date', 'America/New_York');
if (result === 'Invalid date format.') {
console.error('Date conversion failed');
}
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License.
Contributing
We welcome contributions to this package! If you find any issues or have suggestions for improvements, please open an issue or submit a pull request.