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tsc-watch starts the installed TypeScript compiler (tsc) with --watch parameter, with the ability to react to compilation status.
tsc-watch was created to allow an easy dev process with TypeScript. Commonly used to restart a node server, similar to nodemon but for TypeScript.
Anything that you can do with tsc you can do with tsc-watch, the only difference is that tsc-watch can react to compilation status.
| Argument | Description |
|---|---|
--onSuccess COMMAND | Executes COMMAND on every successful compilation. |
--onFirstSuccess COMMAND | Executes COMMAND on the first successful compilation. |
--onEmit COMMAND | Executes debounced COMMAND on every emitted file, ignoring unchanged files and disregards compilation success or failure. |
--onEmitDebounceMs DELAY | Delay by which to debounce --onEmit (default: 300). |
--onFailure COMMAND | Executes COMMAND on every failed compilation. |
--onCompilationStarted COMMAND | Executes COMMAND on every compilation start event (initial and incremental). |
--onCompilationComplete COMMAND | Executes COMMAND on every successful or failed compilation. |
--noColors | By default tsc-watch adds colors the output with green on success, and in red on failure. Add this argument to prevent that. |
--noWatch | By default tsc-watch adds --watch. using this to prevent watch. |
--noClear | In watch mode the tsc compiler clears the screen before reportingAdd this argument to prevent that. |
--signalEmittedFiles | Will run tsc compiler with --listEmittedFiles, but hiding TSFILE lines. Use it to enable file_emitted event, while keeping tsc stdout silent. |
--silent | Do not print any messages on stdout. |
--maxNodeMem | Calls node with a specific memory limit max_old_space_size, to use if your project needs more memory. |
--compiler PATH | [Deprecated] The PATH will be used instead of typescript compiler.Default is typescript/bin/tsc |
--compileCommand COMMAND | The COMMAND will be used to execute the typescript compiler. Replaces --compiler PATH and --maxNodeMem |
Notes:
That all the above COMMANDs will be killed on process exit. (Using SIGTERM)
A COMMAND is a single command and not multi command like script1.sh && script2.sh
Any child process (COMMAND) will be terminated before creating a new one.
To prevent the watch, use --noWatch or pass --watch false as a parameter.
tsc-watch supports tsgo (native compilation), just select the compiler path. tsc-watch --compileCommand tsgo or tsc-watch --compileCommand "yarn tsgo"
"scripts": {
"dev": "tsc-watch -b ./src/tsconfig.json --onSuccess \"yarn start-dev-server\""
}
"scripts": {
"dev": "tsc-watch --compileCommand tsgo"
}
npm install tsc-watch --save-dev
## for command-line usage
npm install -g typescript tsc-watch
## Watching a project (with tsconfig.json)
tsc-watch --onSuccess "node ./dist/server.js"
## Beep on failure
tsc-watch --onFailure "echo Beep! Compilation Failed"
## Watching a single file
tsc-watch server.ts --outDir ./dist --onSuccess "node ./dist/server.js"
## Custom compiler
tsc-watch --onSuccess "node ./dist/server.js" --compiler my-typescript/bin/tsc
"dev-server": "tsc-watch --noClear -p ./src/tsconfig.json --onSuccess \"node ./dist/server.js\"",
You can see a detailed example here
The client is implemented as an instance of Node.JS's EventEmitter, with the following events:
started - Emitted upon the compilation start (initial or incremental).first_success - Emitted upon first successful compilation.subsequent_success - Emitted upon every subsequent successful compilation.compile_errors - Emitted upon every failing compilation.file_emitted - Emitted upon every file transpiled if --listEmittedFiles is used.Once subscribed to the relevant events, start the client by running watch.start()
To kill the client, run watch.kill()
Example usage:
// Using CommonJS:
const { TscWatchClient } = require('tsc-watch/client');
// Using ES6 import:
import { TscWatchClient } from 'tsc-watch/client';
const watch = new TscWatchClient();
watch.on('started', () => {
console.log('Compilation started');
});
watch.on('first_success', () => {
console.log('First success!');
});
watch.on('success', () => {
// Your code goes here...
});
watch.on('compile_errors', () => {
// Your code goes here...
});
watch.start('--project', '.');
try {
// do something...
} catch (e) {
watch.kill(); // Fatal error, kill the compiler instance.
}
Notes:
onSuccess) COMMAND will not run if the compilation failed.onEmit) COMMAND will not run if the compilation succeeded with no changed files, unless it is the first success.onEmit) COMMAND will run even if the compilation failed, but emitted changed files.onEmit) COMMAND will not run 100 times for 100 files, due to --onEmitDebounceonEmit) COMMAND is not cancelling the onSuccess/onFirstSuccess/onFailure/onCompilationComplete/onCompilationStarted commands and vice versa.tsc-watch is using the currently installed TypeScript compiler.tsc-watch is not changing the compiler, just adds the new arguments, compilation is the same, and all other arguments are the same.tsc-watch was installed globally, it will use the local compiler if it exists, otherwise it will use the global tsc compiler.Nodemon is a utility that monitors for any changes in your source and automatically restarts your server. It is language-agnostic and can be used with any executable, not just TypeScript. Unlike tsc-watch, nodemon does not handle TypeScript compilation by itself; you would need to use it in conjunction with the TypeScript compiler.
ts-node-dev is a development tool that combines ts-node and nodemon. It watches for changes in TypeScript files and restarts the Node.js process automatically. Unlike tsc-watch, ts-node-dev directly executes TypeScript files without needing a separate compilation step.
Webpack is a module bundler that can be configured to watch for changes in your files and recompile your project. With the appropriate loaders, it can handle TypeScript files. Webpack is more complex and powerful than tsc-watch, offering features like code splitting and hot module replacement.
FAQs
The TypeScript compiler with onSuccess command
We found that tsc-watch demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 1 open source maintainer collaborating on the project.
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