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vue3-menus

Vue3.0 左右键菜单

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vue3-menus

Vue3.0 自定义右键菜单

Vue3.0 原生实现完全自定义右键菜单组件, 零依赖,可根据可视区域自动调节显示位置,可支持插槽完全重写每一项菜单

演示

在线演示

  • 完整菜单功能演示
  • 复制粘贴演示

快速安装

npm 安装

npm install vue3-menus

yarn add vue3-menus

CDN

<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue3-menus/dist/vue3-menus.umd.min.js">

使用

CDN引入则不需要 app.use(Vue3Menus)

样例中使用的是@ant-design/icons-vue图标与@element-plus/icons图标、图标可以使用html代码传入、也可以通过插槽自定义图标、也可以完全重写每一项菜单

// 全局注册组件、指令、方法
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import Menus from 'vue3-menus';
import App from './App.vue';
const app = createApp(App);
app.use(Menus);
app.mount('#app');
// 单个注册某个,以下三种方式均可在单个文件内使用
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import { directive, menusEvent, Vue3Menus } from 'vue3-menus';
import App from './App.vue';
const app = createApp(App);
app.component('vue3-menus', Vue3Menus); // 只注册组件
app.directive('menus', directive); // 只注册指令
app.config.globalProperties.$menusEvent = menusEvent; // 只绑定方法
app.mount('#app');
<template>
  <div style="height: 98vh; width: 100%;" v-menus:left="menus">
    <div class="div" v-menus:left="menus">指令方式打开菜单</div>
    <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="($event) => $menusEvent($event, menus)">事件方式打开菜单</div>
    <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">组件方式打开菜单</div>
    <vue3-menus v-model:open="isOpen" :event="eventVal" :menus="menus.menus" hasIcon>
      <template #icon="{item: {activeIndex}}">{{activeIndex}}</template>
      <template #label="{ item: { item } }">插槽:{{ item.label }}</template>
    </vue3-menus>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, nextTick, ref, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { SyncOutlined, WindowsOutlined, QrcodeOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons-vue';
import { Printer } from '@element-plus/icons'

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  setup() {
    const isOpen = ref(false);
    const eventVal = ref({});
    function rightClick(event) {
      isOpen.value = false;
      nextTick(() => {
        eventVal.value = event;
        isOpen.value = true;
      })
      event.preventDefault();
    }
    const menus = shallowRef({
      menus: [
        {
          label: "返回(B)",
          tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
          click: () => {
            window.history.back(-1);
          }
        },
        {
          label: "点击不关闭菜单",
          tip: '不关闭菜单',
          click: () => {
            return false;
          }
        },
        {
          label: "前进(F)",
          tip: 'Alt+向右箭头',
          disabled: true
        },
        {
          label: "重新加载(R)",
          tip: 'Ctrl+R',
          icon: {
            node: SyncOutlined,
            option: {
              spin: true
            }
          },
          click: () => location.reload(),
          divided: true
        },
        {
          label: "另存为(A)...",
          tip: 'Ctrl+S'
        },
        {
          label: "打印(P)...",
          tip: 'Ctrl+P',
          icon: {
            node: Printer,
            option: {
              color: 'red'
            }
          },
          click: () => window.print(),
        },
        {
          label: "投射(C)...",
          divided: true
        },
        {
          label: '发送到你的设备',
          icon: WindowsOutlined,
          children: [
            {
              label: 'iPhone',
            },
            {
              label: 'iPad'
            },
            {
              label: 'Windows 11'
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          label: "为此页面创建二维码",
          divided: true,
          icon: {
            node: QrcodeOutlined,
            option: {
              style: {
                color: 'aqua'
              }
            }
          }
        },
        {
          label: "使用网页翻译(F)",
          divided: true,
          children: [
            { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
            { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
            {
              label: "百度翻译", children: [
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },]
            },
            {
              label: "搜狗翻译", children: [
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
              ]
            },
            {
              label: "有道翻译", children: [
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
                { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },
              ]
            },
          ]
        },
        {
          label: "截取网页(R)"
        },
        { label: "查看网页源代码(U)", tip: 'Ctrl+U' },
        { label: "检查(N)", tip: 'Ctrl+Shift+I' }
      ]
    })
    return { menus, isOpen, rightClick, eventVal }
  },
});
</script>
.div {
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: aqua;
  margin: 0 20px;
  line-height: 200px;
  padding: 0 20px;
  height: 200px;
}

指令方式使用

<template>
  <div v-menus:left="menus">指令方式打开菜单</div>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { directive } from 'vue3-menus';

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  directives: {
    menus: directive
  },
  setup() {
    const menus = shallowRef({
      menus: [
        {
          label: "返回(B)",
          tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
          click: () => {
            window.history.back(-1);
          }
        },
        {
          label: "点击不关闭菜单",
          tip: '不关闭菜单',
          click: () => {
            return false;
          }
        }
      ]
    })
    return { menus }
  },
});
</script>

方法方式使用

<template>
  <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">事件方式打开菜单</div>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { menusEvent } from 'vue3-menus';

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  setup() {
    const menus = shallowRef({
      menus: [
        {
          label: "返回(B)",
          tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
          click: () => {
            window.history.back(-1);
          }
        },
        {
          label: "点击不关闭菜单",
          tip: '不关闭菜单',
          click: () => {
            return false;
          }
        }
      ]
    });
    function rightClick(event) {
      menusEvent(event, menus.value);
      event.preventDefault();
    }
    return { rightClick }
  },
});
</script>

组件方式使用

<template>
  <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">组件方式打开菜单</div>
  <vue3-menus v-model:open="isOpen" :event="eventVal" :menus="menus" hasIcon>
    <template #icon="{item: {activeIndex}}">{{activeIndex}}</template>
    <template #label="{ item: { item } }">插槽:{{ item.label }}</template>
  </vue3-menus>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, nextTick, ref, shallowRef } from "vue";
import { Vue3Menus } from 'vue3-menus';

export default defineComponent({
  name: "App",
  components: {
    Vue3Menus
  },
  setup() {
    const isOpen = ref(false);
    const eventVal = ref({});
    function rightClick(event) {
      isOpen.value = false;
      nextTick(() => {
        eventVal.value = event;
        isOpen.value = true;
      })
      event.preventDefault();
    }
    const menus = shallowRef([
      {
        label: "返回(B)",
        tip: 'Alt+向左箭头',
        click: () => {
          window.history.back(-1);
        }
      },
      {
        label: "点击不关闭菜单",
        tip: '不关闭菜单',
        click: () => {
          return false;
        }
      }
    ]);
    return { menus, isOpen, rightClick, eventVal }
  },
});
</script>

Vite下使用

使用方式1

import { createApp } from 'vue';
import App from './App.vue';
import Vue3Menus from 'https://esm.sh/vue3-menus@1.0.3'; // 也可以将1.0.3换成其他版本号
const app = createApp(App);
app.mount('#app');

使用方式2

在vite配置文件vite.config中进行别名替换

import { createApp } from 'vue';
import App from './App.vue';
import Vue3Menus from 'vue3-menus';
const app = createApp(App);
app.mount('#app');
export default {
  resolve: {
    alias: {
      // 其他配置
      'vue3-menus': 'https://esm.sh/vue3-menus@1.0.3'// 也可以将1.0.3换成其他版本号
    }
  }
}

参数说明

单个菜单项参数MenusItemOptions

属性描述类型是否必填默认值
label菜单项名称stringtrue
style每一项菜单的自定义样式objectfalse{}
iconstring: 传入图标html代码、object: 传入组件或者{node: 组件, option: 组件配置参数}string | objectfalseundefined
disabled是否禁用菜单项booleanfalseundefined
divided是否显示分割线booleanfalseundefined
tip没项菜单后面的小提示stringfalse''
click菜单项点击事件,返回nullfalse不关闭菜单Function()falseundefined
children子菜单列表信息MenusItemOptions[]falseundefined

公共参数MenuOptions

属性描述类型是否必填默认值
menus菜单列表信息MenusItemOptions[]true[]
menusStyle菜单容器的样式objectfalse{}
menusItemClass菜单每一项的classstringfalsenull
event鼠标事件信息(指令使用时可以不传)Eventposition必填一项{}
position手动传入菜单显示位置(指令使用时可以不传){x: number, y: number}event必填一项{}
minWidth菜单容器最小宽度number | stringfalsenone
maxWidth菜单容器最打宽度number | stringfalsenone
zIndex菜单层级number | stringfalse3

组件Vue3Menus参数

属性描述类型是否必填默认值插槽传入值
open控制菜单组件显示booleantruefalsefalse
default默认插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值
icon图标插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值
label菜单标题插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值
suffix菜单后缀插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值

指令使用配置

指令使用方式描述参数类型参数是否必填默认值
v-menus绑定元素右击打开菜单MenuOptionstrue-
v-menus:all绑定元素左右击均可打开菜单MenuOptionstrue-
v-menus:left绑定元素左击打开MenuOptionstrue-
v-menus:right绑定元素右击打开MenuOptionstrue-

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Package last updated on 29 Aug 2021

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