= version_fu
version_fu is a ActveRecord versioning plugin that that is based on the dirty attribute checking introduced in Rails 2.1. It has been updated for compatibility with Rails 3.
== Installation
gem install version_fu
If you're using Rails 3, add it to your Gemfile
gem 'version_fu'
== Usage
Let's say I have a pages table:
class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
# attributes: id, type, title, body, created_at, updated_at, creator_id, author_id
end
I want to track any changes made. First step will be to make a new page_versions table:
class CreatePageVersions < ActiveRecord::Migration
def self.up
create_table :page_versions do |t|
t.integer :page_id, :version, :author_id
t.string :title
t.text :body
t.timestamps
end
end
def self.down
drop_table :page_versions
end
end
In this case, the author_id column represents the last person to edit the page. We want to track this attribute with every version. However, the creator_id is the person who created the page. The will never change, so it's not part of the versioned table.
Don't forget to add a version column to your pages table. Have it default to 1 just to be safe (although the plugin should account for this):
class AddVersionToPages < ActiveRecord::Migration
def self.up
add_column :pages, :version, :integer, :default=>1
end
def self.down
remove_column :pages, :version
end
end
Of course if you're adding this plugin to a table with existing data, you'll probably want to instantiate some initial versions to start with.
Alright, so now that the database tables are in place, we can fire up version_fu. It's quite simple:
class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
version_fu
end
Thats it.
== Configuration
You can pass a few configuration options if need be. If you stick with the defaults above, you can skip all this.
class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
version_fu :class_name=>'Version', :foreign_key=>'page_id', :table_name=>'page_versions', :version_column=>'version'
end
-
:class_name - The name of the versioned class. It will be a submodule of the versioning class - e.g. Page::Version
-
:foreign_key - The column in the versioned table associated with the versioning class
-
:table_name - The name of the versioned table
-
:version_column - The name of the version column
== Extensions
Now that you've got some versions, it would be nice to use ActiveRecord associations on it. For example, Page.first.versions.latest.author wouldn't currently work because the Page::Version class doesn't know about the author method. The version_fu call does all you to pass a block which is executed by the versioned class. There is just one gotcha for associations:
class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
version_fu do
belongs_to :author, :class_name=>'::Author'
end
end
Don't forget the class name, or you'll get a warning
== When to Version
By default a new version will be saved whenever a versioned column is changed. However, you can control this at a more fine grained level. Just override the create_new_version? method. For example, let's say you only want to save a new version if both the page title and body changed. Taking advantage of the dirty attribute methods, you could do something like this:
class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
version_fu do
belongs_to :author, :class_name=>'::Author'
end
def create_new_version?
title_changed? && body_changed?
end
end
== Author