amqp-rpc
different RPC-like tools over RabbitMQ for Node.js
Provides
- Simple rpc: AMQPRPCClient and AMQPRPCServer
- Remote EventEmitter: AMQPEventsSender AMQPEventsReceiver
Getting Started
RPC
There are two ways to run AMQPRPCServer/Client:
Temporary queue
- The server starts without any predefined queueName, asserts temporary queue.
- Generated
queueName
retrieved from the server
instance and passed somehow to the client
(one or many). It's supposed, that this transfer isn't covered by amqp-rpc
lib and it should be implemented somehow by the developer of code, which uses amqp-rpc
. - Each client gets this queueName and uses it before initialization.
Permanent queue
- A queue is created somehow by an external service.
server
gets the name of the queue before initialization and starts listening.client
gets the same name before initialization and uses it for sending requests.
Example with temporary queue:
const amqplib = require('amqplib');
const {AMQPRPCServer, AMQPRPCClient} = require('@elasic.io/amqp-rpc');
async function init() {
const connection = await amqplib.connect('amqp://localhost');
const server = new AMQPRPCServer(connection);
server.addCommand('hello', (name) => ({message: `Hello, ${name}!`}));
await server.start();
const requestsQueue = server.requestsQueue;
const client = new AMQPRPCClient(connection, {requestsQueue});
await client.start();
const response = await client.sendCommand('hello', ['Alisa']);
console.log('Alisa got response:', response);
return {server, client};
}
Full working example you could find here.
Example with permanent queue:
const amqplib = require('amqplib');
const {AMQPRPCServer, AMQPRPCClient} = require('@elasic.io/amqp-rpc');
async function init() {
const connection = await amqplib.connect('amqp://localhost');
const queueName = 'predefined-queue-name';
const channel = await connection.createChannel();
await channel.assertQueue(queueName);
const server = new AMQPRPCServer(connection, {queueName});
server.addCommand('hello', (name) => ({message: `Hello, ${name}!`}));
await server.start();
const client = new AMQPRPCClient(connection, {requestsQueue:queueName});
await client.start();
const response = await client.sendCommand('hello', ['Alisa']);
console.log('Alisa got response:', response);
return {server, client};
}
Full working example you could find here.
Server handlers
To register a new RPC command in the server, use addCommand()
method:
server.addCommand('hello', (name) => ({message: `Hello, ${name}!`}));
Handler could also return a promise or async function, e.g.:
server.addCommand('print-hello-world', (name) => Promise.resolve({ message: 'ok' });
To call an RPC command from the client, use sendCommand()
method:
const result = await client.sendCommand('print-hello-world', [
'World'
]);
Event Emitter
Events receiver side code
const { AMQPEventsReceiver } = require('@elastic.io/amqp-rpc');
const amqp = require('amqplib')
.......
const amqpConnection = await amqp.connect('amqp://localhost');
const receiver = new AMQPEventsReceiver(amqpConnection);
receiver
.on('end', () => {
console.log('Sender stops to send events, so nothing to do more, disconnecting');
})
.on('close', () => {
console.log('Disconnected');
})
.on('error', (e) => {
console.log('Error happens', e);
})
.on('data', (msg) => {
console.log('We\'ve got a message', msg);
});
await receiver.start();
const queueName = receiver.queueName;
console.log(`Use ${queueName} as QUEUE_TO_SEND_EVENTS in sender part of code`);
........
await receiver.disconnect();
await amqpConnection.close();
Events source side code
const { AMQPEventsSender } = require('@elastic.io/amqp-rpc');
const amqp = require('amqplib')
.......
const amqpConnection = await amqp.connect('amqp://localhost');
const sender = new AMQPEventsSender(amqpConnection, 'QUEUE_TO_SEND_EVENTS');
sender
.on('close', () => {
console.log('Receiver endpoint has been removed, so sender stop to work');
})
.on('error', (e) => {
console.log('Error happens', e);
});
const data = {
key: 'value'
};
await sender.start();
await sender.send(data);
........
await sender.disconnect();
await amqpConnection.close();