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Quasar RAT Disguised as an npm Package for Detecting Vulnerabilities in Ethereum Smart Contracts
Socket researchers uncover a malicious npm package posing as a tool for detecting vulnerabilities in Etherium smart contracts.
@gnosis.pm/safe-contracts
Advanced tools
npm install
async/await
):npx truffle compile
npx truffle test
Some contracts require that the Solidity compile target is petersburg
(e.g. ProxyFactory and MultiSend). This is default since Solidity 0.5.5.
Note: The formal verification was performed using the contract compiled with solcjs 0.5.0.
Preparation:
INFURA_TOKEN
in .env
NETWORK
in .env
npx truffle compile
OpenZeppelin SDK:
npx oz --version
)package.json
MNEMONIC
in .env
to current oz package owner (last deployer normally)truffle version
)truffle exec scripts/change_oz_owner.js --network=<network> --newOwner="<address>"
to enable new deployerMNEMONIC
in .env
to new oz package ownernpm run deploy-oz
npx oz --freeze <network>
for each networkTruffle:
MNEMONIC
in .env
npx truffle deploy
Verify Contracts:
virtualenv env -p python3
. env/bin/activate
pip install solidity-flattener
mkdir build/flattened_contracts
solidity_flattener contracts/GnosisSafe.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/GnosisSafe.sol
solidity_flattener contracts/libraries/CreateAndAddModules.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/CreateAndAddModules.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/libraries/CreateCall.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/CreateCall.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/libraries/MultiSend.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/MultiSend.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/handler/DefaultCallbackHandler.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/DefaultCallbackHandler.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/modules/DailyLimitModule.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/DailyLimitModule.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/modules/SocialRecoveryModule.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/SocialRecoveryModule.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/modules/StateChannelModule.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/StateChannelModule.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/modules/WhitelistModule.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/WhitelistModule.sol --solc-paths="/=/"
solidity_flattener contracts/proxies/ProxyFactory.sol --output build/flattened_contracts/ProxyFactory.sol
find build/flattened_contracts -name '*.sol' -exec sed -i '' 's/pragma solidity ^0.4.13;/pragma solidity >=0.5.0 <0.7.0;/g' {} \;
You can create a gnosis safe upgradeable instance using OpenZeppelin SDK by linking to the provided EVM package. This will use the master copy already deployed to mainnet, kovan, or rinkeby, reducing gas deployment costs.
To create an instance using OpenZeppelin SDK:
$ npm install -g @openzeppelin/sdk
$ oz init YourProject
$ oz link @gnosis.pm/safe-contracts
$ oz push --network rinkeby
> Connecting to dependency @gnosis.pm/safe-contracts 1.0.0
$ oz create @gnosis.pm//GnosisSafe --init setup --args "[$ADDRESS1,$ADDRESS2,$ADDRESS3],2,0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000,\"\"" --network rinkeby --from $SENDER
> Instance created at SAFE_ADDRESS
It is suggested to use a non-default address as $SENDER
.
Note: When using the contracts via ZeppelinOS make sure to choose an appropriate Proxy admin. An upgradable proxy enables the user to update the master copy (aka implementation). The default upgradable proxy is managed by an admin address. This admin address is independent from the owners of the Safe. Therefore it would be possible for the admin to change the master copy without the approval of any owner, thus allowing him to gain full access to the Safe.
All contracts are WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
All smart contracts are released under LGPL v.3.
FAQs
Ethereum multisig contract
The npm package @gnosis.pm/safe-contracts receives a total of 3,572 weekly downloads. As such, @gnosis.pm/safe-contracts popularity was classified as popular.
We found that @gnosis.pm/safe-contracts demonstrated a not healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released a year ago. It has 6 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
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