What is @stablelib/hmac?
@stablelib/hmac is a JavaScript library that provides HMAC (Hash-based Message Authentication Code) functionality. It is part of the StableLib collection of cryptographic libraries, which are designed to be secure, efficient, and easy to use.
What are @stablelib/hmac's main functionalities?
HMAC Generation
This feature allows you to generate an HMAC using a specified hash function (in this case, SHA-256) and a key. The code sample demonstrates how to create an HMAC instance, update it with a message, and then generate the HMAC digest.
const { HMAC } = require('@stablelib/hmac');
const { SHA256 } = require('@stablelib/sha256');
const key = new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
const message = new Uint8Array([6, 7, 8, 9, 10]);
const hmac = new HMAC(SHA256, key);
const mac = hmac.update(message).digest();
console.log(mac);
HMAC Verification
This feature allows you to verify an HMAC against an expected value. The code sample demonstrates how to create an HMAC instance, generate the HMAC digest, and then verify it against an expected MAC value.
const { HMAC } = require('@stablelib/hmac');
const { SHA256 } = require('@stablelib/sha256');
const key = new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
const message = new Uint8Array([6, 7, 8, 9, 10]);
const expectedMac = new Uint8Array([/* expected MAC bytes */]);
const hmac = new HMAC(SHA256, key);
const mac = hmac.update(message).digest();
const isValid = HMAC.verify(SHA256, key, message, expectedMac);
console.log(isValid);
Other packages similar to @stablelib/hmac
crypto-js
crypto-js is a widely-used library that provides a variety of cryptographic algorithms, including HMAC. It is known for its ease of use and comprehensive documentation. Compared to @stablelib/hmac, crypto-js offers a broader range of cryptographic functions but may not be as optimized for performance and security.
jshashes
jshashes is a lightweight library that provides various hash functions and HMAC implementations. It is designed to be simple and easy to integrate into projects. While it offers similar HMAC functionality to @stablelib/hmac, it may not have the same level of security and performance optimizations.
tweetnacl
tweetnacl is a cryptographic library that provides high-level cryptographic functions, including HMAC. It is known for its small size and high performance. Compared to @stablelib/hmac, tweetnacl focuses on providing a minimalistic and highly secure set of cryptographic primitives.