What is appium-xcode?
The appium-xcode npm package provides utilities for interacting with Xcode, Apple's integrated development environment for macOS. It is particularly useful for managing Xcode installations, simulators, and other related tasks programmatically, which is essential for automated testing and continuous integration workflows.
What are appium-xcode's main functionalities?
Get Xcode Version
This feature allows you to retrieve the current version of Xcode installed on your system. It is useful for ensuring compatibility and debugging issues related to specific Xcode versions.
const xcode = require('appium-xcode');
xcode.getVersion().then(version => {
console.log(`Xcode version: ${version}`);
});
Get Path to Xcode
This feature provides the file system path to the Xcode installation. This can be useful for scripts that need to interact with Xcode directly.
const xcode = require('appium-xcode');
xcode.getPath().then(path => {
console.log(`Xcode path: ${path}`);
});
Get Available Simulators
This feature lists all the available iOS simulators on your system. It is useful for automated testing setups where you need to select or manage simulators programmatically.
const xcode = require('appium-xcode');
xcode.getSimulators().then(simulators => {
console.log('Available simulators:', simulators);
});
Other packages similar to appium-xcode
node-simctl
The node-simctl package provides a Node.js wrapper around the simctl command-line tool, which is used to control iOS simulators. While appium-xcode offers broader functionality related to Xcode, node-simctl focuses specifically on simulator management.
ios-deploy
The ios-deploy package allows you to launch iOS apps on a device from the command line. It is useful for deploying and testing apps on physical devices, whereas appium-xcode is more focused on Xcode and simulator management.
xcpretty
The xcpretty package is a fast and flexible formatter for xcodebuild output. It is used to make the output of Xcode builds more readable and easier to parse. While appium-xcode deals with various aspects of Xcode, xcpretty is specifically aimed at improving build output readability.
appium-xcode
ES7 module for interacting with Xcode and Xcode-related functions.
Used by various Appium drivers.
API
All functions are async
, meaning they return promises which can be awaited via await
.
Most functions are memoized, so after they are called once, they will simply return the same value. Remember that calling require()
multiple times returns the same instantiation of a module if it has already been instantiated, so the memoization will be preserved across multiple files in the same project.
Some functions have an auto-retry built into them, they will retry silently a number of times. This is because the Xcode commands sometimes just flake and return bad values (or don't return).
getPath([timeout=15000])
memoized
gets path to Xcode Developer root.
getVersion([parse=false], [retries], [timeout])
memoized, retry
returns the version of Xcode formatted as a string, for example 6.3.1
, or a version object if parse
is true
getMaxIOSSDK([num_retries])
memoized, retry
returns the highest IOS SDK version supported by Xcode.
eg: '8.3'
getMaxTVOSSDK([num_retries])
memoized, retry
returns highest tvOS SDK version supported by Xcode.
eg: '10.1'
Develop
Test
npm test
npm e2e-test
Debug
After cloning appium-xcode, execute npm link
in the appium-xcode directory. Next run npm link appium-xcode
from the appium directory. This will symlink appium-xcode to node_modules/appium-xcode. If the clone becomes out of date remember to unlink or delete node_modules and reinstall.
For quick debugging you could cd into the node_modules/appium-xcode folder and run npm install
followed by npm run build
.