Async Harmony
async-harmony is a module for managing asynchronous control flow using Generators
Status
As of 15 May 2014 this module is tested only in Firefox 29 running on Ubuntu
Harmony Syntax Features Used
Generators (yield)
, arrow functions
, let
, default function params
, For..of loops
Take a look at the ECMAScript 6 compatibility table
Install
$ npm install async-harmony
You can also use this module as an amd module or a global object in the browser
Tests
Tests
Examples
Examples
Methods
series(jobs, done, kill=true)
Process a list of tasks sequentially
- jobs -
[]
or {}
of jobs to execute
- each job is
function(args, done)
where args
- contains the results from all previous jobs, and intermediate results passed between the jobsdone(err, result)
- return error and result
- done(err, result) - callback to execute once all jobs are done
- kill -
true
or false
- determines whether to stop the job queue on first error received or not
async.series({
job1: (args, done) => {
done(null, 'result1');
},
job2: (args, done) => {
done(null, 'result2');
}
}, (err, result) => {
result == {job1:'result1', job2:'result2'}
});
examples
eachSeries (items, job, done, kill=true)
Process a list of items sequentially
- items -
[]
of items to process - job -
function(err, done)
to execute for each item
done(err, result)
- return error and result
- done(err, result) - callback to execute once all items are processed
- kill -
true
or false
- determines whether to stop the job queue on first error received or not
async.eachSeries([0,1], (item, done) => {
done(null, 'result'+item);
}, (err, result) => {
result == ['result0', 'result1']
});
examples
each (items, job, done, kill=false)
Process a list of items in parallel
- items -
[]
of items to process - job -
function(err, done)
to execute for each item
done(err, result)
- return error and result
- done(err, result) - callback to execute once all items are processed
- kill -
true
or false
- determines whether to stop the job queue on first error received or not
async.each([0,1], (item, done) => {
done(null, 'result'+item);
}, (err, result) => {
result == ['result0', 'result1']
});
examples
eachLimit (limit, items, job, done, kill=false)
Process a list of items in parallel, limiting the number of items to process simultaneously
- limit - number of items to process simultaneously
- items -
[]
of items to process - job -
function(err, done)
to execute for each item
done(err, result)
- return error and result
- done(err, result) - callback to execute once all items are processed
- kill -
true
or false
- determines whether to stop the job queue on first error received or not
async.eachLimit(2, [0,1,2], (item, done) => {
done(null, 'result'+item);
}, (err, result) => {
result == ['result0', 'result1', 'result2']
});
examples
parallel (jobs, done, kill=false)
Process a list of tasks in parallel
- jobs -
[]
or {}
of jobs to execute
- each job is
function(done)
where done(err, result)
- return error and result
- done(err, result) - callback to execute once all jobs are done
- kill -
true
or false
- determines whether to stop the job queue on first error received or not
async.parallel({
job1: (done) => {
done(null, 'result1');
},
job2: (done) => {
done(null, 'result2');
}
}, (err, result) => {
result == {job1:'result1', job2:'result2'}
});
examples
parallelLimit (limit, jobs, done, kill=false)
Process a list of tasks in parallel, limiting the number of tasks to process simultaneously
- limit - number of jobs to process simultaneously
- jobs -
[]
or {}
of jobs to execute
- each job is
function(done)
where done(err, result)
- return error and result
- done(err, result) - callback to execute once all jobs are done
- kill -
true
or false
- determines whether to stop the job queue on first error received or not
async.parallelLimit(2, {
job1: (done) => {
done(null, 'result1');
},
job2: (done) => {
done(null, 'result2');
},
job3: (done) => {
done(null, 'result3');
}
}, (err, result) => {
result == {job1:'result1', job2:'result2', job2:'result3'}
});
examples
forever (job, done)
Execute a task indefinitely (or until an error occur)
- job - task to execute
- job is
function(done)
where done(err)
- return error
- done(err) - callback to execute if an error occur
var b = false;
async.forever((done) => {
setTimeout(() => {
b = !b;
console.log(b ? 'tik' : 'tak');
done();
}, 1000);
}, (err) => {
if (err) console.log('Clock stopped!');
});
examples
until (test, job, done)
Execute a task until test condition becomes true
- test - test to execute for each iteration
- job - task to execute
- job is
function(done)
where done(err)
- return error
- done(err) - callback to execute when the test condition is met or if an error occur
var count = 0;
async.until(
() => (count == 5),
(done) => {
setTimeout(() => {
console.log(++count, 'seconds passed!');
done();
}, 1000);
},
(err) => {
if (err) console.log('Counter broke!');
else console.log('Done: 5 seconds passed!');
}
);
examples
whilst (test, job, done)
Execute a task while test condition is true
- test - test to execute for each iteration
- job - task to execute
- job is
function(done)
where done(err)
- return error
- done(err) - callback to execute when the test condition becomes false or if an error occur
var count = 0;
async.whilst(
() => (count < 5),
(done) => {
setTimeout(() => {
console.log(++count, 'seconds passed!');
done();
}, 1000);
},
(err) => {
if (err) console.log('Counter broke!');
else console.log('Done: 5 seconds passed!');
}
);
examples
License
(The MIT License)
Copyright (c) 2014 simov <simeonvelichkov@gmail.com>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.