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CouchDB library with a simple, functional-programing-friendly API, returning Bluebird promises
CouchDB library with a simple, functional-programing-friendly API.
Forked from Cot, and renamed blue-cot
in reference to the Bluebird promises it was returning until v4.0.0
.
npm install blue-cot
Especially compared to Cot from which it is forked
blue-cot
is this
-free: no need to bind functions contexts!4xx
and 5xx
responses will return rejected promises (should be handled with .catch
)const bluecot = require('blue-cot')
const config = {
// Required
protocol: 'http',
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 5984,
// Probably required
username: 'your-couchdb-username'
password: 'your-couchdb-password'
// Optinonal
// Logs the generated URLs, body, and response time
debug: true, // default: false
// The default http agent already sets keepAlive=true
// but if for some reason you want to pass your own http agent, you can.
// Some documentation on the subject of http agents
// https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_class_http_agent
// https://github.com/bitinn/node-fetch#custom-agent
// And the recommandations of the official CouchDB NodeJS lib
// https://github.com/apache/couchdb-nano#pool-size-and-open-sockets
agent: myAgent
}
const getDbApi = bluecot(config)
const db = getDbApi('some-db-name')
From v4.0.0
, blue-cot
stopped returning Bluebird promises, but if you miss that feature, you can recover it by initializing bluebird
before blue-cot
:
global.Promise = require('bluebird')
const bluecot = require('blue-cot')
const getDbApi = bluecot(config)
const db = getDbApi('some-db-name')
To handle database and design documents creation, see couch-init2
GET /<dbName>
const data = await db.info()
GET /<dbName>/<docId>
Takes a document id and optionaly a rev id to get a specific version:
const latestDocVersion = await db.get('doc-1')
const specificVersion = await db.get('doc-1', '2-b8476e8877ff5707de9e62e70a8e0aeb')
Missing documents are treated as an error, and thus return a rejected promise.
POST /<dbName>
const res = await db.post(doc)
Creates a new document or updates an existing document. If doc._id
is undefined, CouchDB will generate a new ID for you.
On 201, returns result from CouchDB which looks like: {"ok":true, "id":"<docId>", "rev":"<docRev>"}
All other status codes (including 409, conflict) are treated as errors, and thus return a rejected promise.
PUT /<dbName>/<doc._id>
const res = await db.put(doc)
On 409 (conflict) returns result from CouchDB which looks like: {"error":"conflict"}
On 201, returns result from CouchDB which looks like: {"ok":true, "id":"<docId>", "rev":"<docRev>"}
All other status codes are treated as errors, and thus return a rejected promise.
DELETE /<dbName>/<docId>?rev=<rev>
const res = await db.delete(docId, rev)
On 200, returns result from CouchDB which looks like: {"ok":true, "id":"<docId>", "rev":"<docRev>"}
All other status codes are treated as errors, and thus return a rejected promise.
If you wish to gracefully handle update conflicts while deleting, use db.put()
on a document with _deleted
set to true
:
doc._deleted = true
const res = await db.put(doc)
if (!res.ok) {
// something went wrong, possibly a conflict
}
GET /<dbName>/<docId>
const res = await db.exists(docId)
Returns a promise resolving to true if it exist, or a rejected promise if it doesn't.
POST /<dbName>?batch=ok
const res = await db.batch(doc)
doc: Batch Mode
Creates or updates a document but doesn't wait for success. Conflicts will not be detected.
On 202, returns result from CouchDB which looks like: {"ok":true, "id":"<docId>"}
The rev isn't returned because CouchDB returns before checking for conflicts. If there is a conflict, the update will be silently lost.
All other status codes are treated as errors, and thus return a rejected promise.
const res = await db.update(docId, updateFunction)
Gets the specified document, passes it to updateFunction
, and then saves the results of updateFunction
over the document
The process loops if there is an update conflict.
If updateFunction
needs to do asynchronous work, it may return a promise.
POST /<dbName>/_bulk_docs
const res = await db.bulk(docs)
See CouchDB documentation for more information
GET /<dbName>/_all_docs?<properly encoded query>
const { rows } = await db.allDocs(query)
Queries the _all_docs
view. query
supports the same keys as in db.view
.
Loads documents with the specified keys and query parameters
const { rows } = await db.allDocsKeys(keys, query)
Takes doc ids, returns docs
const docs = await db.fetch([ 'doc-1', 'doc-2', 'doc-3' ])
docs[0]._id === 'doc-1' // true
docs[1]._id === 'doc-2' // true
docs[2]._id === 'doc-3' // true
(That's pretty much the same thing as db.allDocsKeys
but with the query object set to { include_docs: true }
)
Queries the changes feed given the specified query. query
may contain the following keys:
filter
: filter function to useinclude_docs
: if true, results will contain entire documentlimit
: the maximum number of change rows this query should returnsince
: results will start immediately after the sequence number provided herelongpoll
: if true, query will send feed=longpolltimeout
: timeout in milliseconds for logpoll queriesSee CouchDB changes feed documentation
Takes a doc id, returns the doc's rev infos
const revsInfo = await db.listRevs('doc-1')
revsInfo
will look something like:
[
{ rev: '3-6a8869bc7fff815987ff9b7fda3e10e3', status: 'available' },
{ rev: '2-88476e8877ff5707de9e62e70a8e0aeb', status: 'available' },
{ rev: '1-a8bdf0ef0b7049d35c781210723b9ff9', status: 'available' }
]
Takes a doc id and reverts its last change, recovering the previous version. Only works if there is a previous version and if it is still available in the database (that is, if it wasn't deleted by a database compaction). It doesn't delete the last version, it simply creates a new version that is exactly like the version before the current one.
const res = await db.revertLastChange('doc-1')
Takes a doc id and a function, and reverts to the last version returning a truthy result when passed through this function.
Same warnings apply as for revertLastChange
.
const desiredVersionTestFunction = doc => doc.foo === 2
db.revertToLastVersionWhere('doc-1', desiredVersionTestFunction)
Mistakes happen
await db.delete(docId, docRev)
await db.undelete(docId))
const restoredDoc = await db.get(docId))
:warning: this will obviously not work if the version before deletion isn't in the database (because the database was compressed or it's a freshly replicated database), or if the database was purged from deleted documents.
GET /<dbName>/_desgin/<designName>/_view/<viewName>?<properly encoded query>
const { rows, total_rows, offset } = db.view(designName, viewName, query)
Queries a view with the given name in the given design doc. query
should be an object with any of the following keys:
For more information, refer to Couchdb documentation
Those functions are pre-filled versions of the view functions above for the most common operations, like to get all the documents associated to an array of ids.
To access those, pass a design doc name as second argument
const db = getDbApi('some-db-name', 'some-design-doc-name')
If you find this module useful, consider making a PR to improve the documentation
you might want to consider using couchdb-nano, the offical (but bloated ;p) CouchDB NodeJS lib
FAQs
CouchDB library with a simple, functional-programing-friendly API, returning promises
The npm package blue-cot receives a total of 14 weekly downloads. As such, blue-cot popularity was classified as not popular.
We found that blue-cot demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 0 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
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