What is diff2html?
The diff2html npm package is a tool that allows you to convert unified diff output into HTML. It is useful for visualizing differences between files in a human-readable format, making it easier to review changes in code.
What are diff2html's main functionalities?
Generating HTML from Diff
This feature allows you to convert a unified diff string into an HTML string. The HTML output can then be embedded into a web page for visual representation of the differences.
const Diff2Html = require('diff2html');
const diffString = 'diff --git a/file1 b/file1\nindex 83db48f..f7353a0 100644\n--- a/file1\n+++ b/file1\n@@ -1 +1 @@\n-Hello World\n+Hello Diff2Html';
const outputHtml = Diff2Html.html(diffString);
console.log(outputHtml);
Generating JSON from Diff
This feature allows you to parse a unified diff string into a JSON object. The JSON output can be used for further processing or custom rendering.
const Diff2Html = require('diff2html');
const diffString = 'diff --git a/file1 b/file1\nindex 83db48f..f7353a0 100644\n--- a/file1\n+++ b/file1\n@@ -1 +1 @@\n-Hello World\n+Hello Diff2Html';
const outputJson = Diff2Html.parse(diffString);
console.log(outputJson);
Styling the Diff Output
This feature allows you to customize the HTML output with various options such as drawing a file list and matching lines. This makes the diff output more informative and easier to navigate.
const Diff2Html = require('diff2html');
const diffString = 'diff --git a/file1 b/file1\nindex 83db48f..f7353a0 100644\n--- a/file1\n+++ b/file1\n@@ -1 +1 @@\n-Hello World\n+Hello Diff2Html';
const outputHtml = Diff2Html.html(diffString, { drawFileList: true, matching: 'lines' });
console.log(outputHtml);
Other packages similar to diff2html
diff
The 'diff' package provides a set of tools to compare strings, arrays, and objects. It is more focused on providing the raw differences rather than visualizing them, making it suitable for backend processing and custom diff algorithms.
jsdiff
The 'jsdiff' package is another tool for comparing text differences. It offers a variety of diff algorithms and can output differences in several formats, including JSON. However, it does not provide built-in HTML rendering like diff2html.
git-diff
The 'git-diff' package is designed to generate diffs in the same format as the git diff command. It is useful for applications that need to integrate with git repositories but does not offer HTML rendering capabilities.
diff2html
diff2html generates pretty HTML diffs from git or unified diff output.
Features
-
Supports git and unified diffs
-
Line by line and Side by side diff
-
New and old line numbers
-
Inserted and removed lines
-
GitHub like style
-
Code syntax highlight
-
Line similarity matching
-
Easy code selection
Online Example
Go to diff2html
Distributions
How to use
Browser Library
Import the stylesheet and the library code
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="dist/diff2html.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="dist/diff2html.js"></script>
It will now be available as a global variable named Diff2Html
.
Node Module
let dif2html = require("diff2html").Diff2Html
API
Pretty HTML diff
getJsonFromDiff(input: string, configuration?: Options): Result
Intermediate Json From Git Word Diff Output
getPrettyHtml(input: any, configuration?: Options): string
Check out the docs/diff2html.d.ts
for a complete API definition in TypeScript.
Check out the docs/demo.html
for a demo example.
Configuration
The HTML output accepts a Javascript object with configuration. Possible options:
inputFormat
: the format of the input data: 'diff'
or 'json'
, default is 'diff'
outputFormat
: the format of the output data: 'line-by-line'
or 'side-by-side'
, default is 'line-by-line'
showFiles
: show a file list before the diff: true
or false
, default is false
matching
: matching level: 'lines'
for matching lines, 'words'
for matching lines and words or 'none'
, default is none
synchronisedScroll
: scroll both panes in side-by-side mode: true
or false
, default is false
matchWordsThreshold
: similarity threshold for word matching, default is 0.25matchingMaxComparisons
: perform at most this much comparisons for line matching a block of changes, default is 2500
templates
: object with previously compiled templates to replace parts of the htmlrawTemplates
: object with raw not compiled templates to replace parts of the html
For more information regarding the possible templates look into src/templates
Diff2HtmlUI Helper
Simple wrapper to ease simple tasks in the browser such as: code highlight and js effects
- Invoke Diff2html
- Inject output in DOM element
- Enable collapsible file summary list
- Enable syntax highlight of the code in the diffs
How to use
Mandatory HTML resource imports
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="dist/diff2html.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="dist/diff2html.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="dist/diff2html-ui.js"></script>
Init
var diff2htmlUi = new Diff2HtmlUI({diff: diffString});
var diff2htmlUi = new Diff2HtmlUI({json: diffJson});
Draw
diff2htmlUi.draw('html-target-elem', {inputFormat: 'json', showFiles: true, matching: 'lines'});
Syntax Highlight
Add the dependencies.
Choose one color scheme, and add the main highlight code. Note that the stylesheet for the color scheme must come before the main diff2html stylesheet.
If your favourite language is not included in the default package also add its javascript highlight file.
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/9.6.0/styles/github.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="dist/diff2html.css">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.3/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/9.6.0/highlight.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/9.6.0/languages/scala.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="dist/diff2html-ui.js"></script>
Invoke the Diff2HtmlUI helper
$(document).ready(function() {
var diff2htmlUi = new Diff2HtmlUI({diff: lineDiffExample});
diff2htmlUi.draw('#line-by-line', {inputFormat: 'json', showFiles: true, matching: 'lines'});
diff2htmlUi.highlightCode('#line-by-line');
});
Collapsable File Summary List
Add the dependencies.
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.3/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="dist/diff2html-ui.js"></script>
Invoke the Diff2HtmlUI helper
$(document).ready(function() {
var diff2htmlUi = new Diff2HtmlUI({diff: lineDiffExample});
diff2htmlUi.draw('#line-by-line', {inputFormat: 'json', showFiles: true, matching: 'lines'});
diff2htmlUi.fileListCloseable('#line-by-line', false);
});
Troubleshooting
1. Out of memory or Slow execution
Causes:
Fix:
- Disable the line matching algorithm, by setting the option
{"matching": "none"}
when invoking diff2html
Contributions
This is a developer friendly project, all the contributions are welcome.
To contribute just send a pull request with your changes following the guidelines described in CONTRIBUTING.md
.
I will try to review them as soon as possible.
License
Copyright 2014-2016 Rodrigo Fernandes. Released under the terms of the MIT license.
Thanks
This project is inspired in pretty-diff by Scott González.