fpark

Fpark

File server

File server with batteries included :

• Clusters
• Containers
• Authorization
• Image compression
• Image resizing on the fly
• File encryption by design
• File replication
• Logger (included with rotation)

Table of content

• Fpark
  • Table of content
  • Installation
    • Node
  • Usage
    • Configuration
    • API
      • GET /file/:container/:filename
      • PUT /file/:container/:filename
      • DELETE /file/:container/:filename
      • POST /node/register
    • Token
  • Multi-instances
    • Region
    • Write & Read
    • Cluster & File replication
    • File encryption
  • License

Installation

Node

• Get the package

npm install fpark

• Create a config file

vi config.json

• Run

./fpark start -c config.json

Systemd

• Install

 cd /tmp
 curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Ideolys/fpark/master/install.sh | sudo bash

Usage

Configuration

{
  "ID"                      : null, // ID for the current instance
  "SERVER_PORT"             : 6000, // HTTP Server port
  "SERVER_CLUSTERS"         : 4,    // Number of workers to start, by default number of CPU cores
  "NODES"                   : [],   // Instances of Fpark, { ID : INT, host : String }; ex: [{ ID : 100, host : 'http://localhost:3000' }]
  "REPLICATION_NB_REPLICAS" : 3, // Default number of replcias for a new file
  "LOGS_DIRECTORY"          : "logs", // Relative path to logs
  "FILES_DIRECTORY"          : "data", // Relative path to data (ie files)
  "KEYS_DIRECTORY"          : "keys", // Relative path to where public keys are stored for PUT/DEL authorizations
  "IS_REGISTRATION_ENABLED" : false,  // Activate or Desactive container registration

  "ENCRYPTION_IV"        : "srp9zyldyxdzmddx", // Secret for encryption
  "ENCRYPTION_IV_LENGTH" : 16,                 // String for encryption key length
  "ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM" : "aes-128-ctr",      // Encryption algorithm used

  "HASH_SECRET"    : "2VVqHZ2x2qr54GUa", // Secret for hash
  "HASH_ALGORITHM" : "sha256",           // Algorithm for hash

  "CACHE_CONTROL_MAX_AGE": 7776000, // Default max age for header cache control

  "IMAGE_COMPRESSION_LIMIT"       : 80, // Default comrpression for an image file
  "IMAGE_COMPRESSION_LIMIT_JPEG"  : 80, // Default comrpression for jpeg file
  "IMAGE_COMPRESSION_LIMIT_WEBP"  : 80, // Default compression for webp file
  "IMAGE_SIZE_DEFAULT_WIDTH"      : 1280, // Default max width of an image
  "IMAGE_SIZES"                   : {}, // Sizes for omage resizing { 'S' : { width : 200, height : 100 }, 'M' : ... }

  "MAX_FILE_SIZE" : 15000000 // Size limit for a file, default 15 Mo
}

API

GET /file/:filename/container/:container

The url is public.

Get a file identified by filename from a container container.

filename is the complete name of the file : fileId.extension

Query options for the url are:

• access_key : access key to get a file for a container. It is mandatory. The key is given at the creation of the container (see Container creation).
• size : a valid size in config.SIZES to resize on the fly a file of type image.

PUT /file/:filename/container/:container

Put a file with id filename to a container container.

A JsonWebToken token issued by container is required to perform the action. See Token section.

DELETE /file/:filename/container/:container

Delete a file given by filename from a container container.

A JsonWebToken token issued by container is required to perform the action. See Token section.

POST /node/register

Create a container.

The body must be a valid JSON object with :

{
  "container" : "a unique key",
  "key"       : "public key",
  "accessKey" : "a key to access GET /file/:filename"
}

The url can be disabled with IS_REGISTRATION_ENABLED.

Token

Only the owner of a container can PUT and DELETE files. Make sure to always define the token as follows:

1. Register a container by calling the API POST /node/register or put the public key of the container in the keys directory as container.pub where container is the name of the container to create and set an access key for the container in a file as contaiener.access_key.
2. Create a JsonWebToken token with the field aud equals to the registered container.
3. Add the token in the header authorization as Authorization: Bearer <token>.

To disable container registration, set IS_REGISTRATION_ENABLED to false in the configuration.

Multi-instances

To enable multi-instances & replication, you must define nodes in config.NODES. A node is a running Fpark instance.

A node is defined as:

{
  "id"   : Number, // example: 100
  "host" : String  // example: "http://region1.fpark.fr"
}

Then, you are able to define the number of replicas for a file with REPLICATION_NB_REPLICAS.

Each instance of Fpark must share the same configuration in NODES configuration parameter.

Region

As a standard, Fpark allows you to define regions. As a result, Fpark will try to replicate a file between different regions (according to REPLICATION_NB_REPLICAS)

A region is defined by node.id. By convention, a region is represented by a hundred (1XX, 2XX, 3XX, etc.). For instance, if a node has id = 201, the region is 2, id = 300 -> 3 and so on.

Write & Read

Fpark serves files from its data storage (config.FILES_DIRECTORY) or from another Fpark instance if multiple instances are defined (config.NODES).

If only one Fpark instance is running (no config.NODES defined), files are saved in the current Fpark instance.

In multiple instances configuration, an uploaded file is saved on a certain amount of instances as defined by config.REPLICATION_NB_REPLICAS.

Cluster & File replication

Fpark replicates files among a number of Fpark instances (REPLICATION_NB_REPLICAS). When a file is uploaded, Fpark:

1. determine the nodes to save the file.
2. makes a hash of the filename (HASH_ALGORITHM, HASH_SECRET).
3. encrypts the content of the file with the filename (ENCRYPTION_IV, ENCRYPTION_IV_LENGTH, ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM).
4. saves the file to the determined nodes.

When reading, Fpark:

1. determines where the file is stored.
2. decrypts the file
3. serves the file

File encryption

All the files are encrypted by design. When posting a file to Fpark with PUT /file/container/:containerId/:filename, the parameter filemname is used to encrypt the content of the file.

The following config parameters allow you to customize encryption settings "ENCRYPTION_IV", "ENCRYPTION_IV_LENGTH", "ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM".

Internally, Fpark encrypts files with crypto.createCipheriv(algorithm, key, iv[, options]).

The only way to decrypt a file is to know the filename and the ENCRYPTION_IV.

License

Apache 2.0