A gulp plugin to generate a static site.
Usage
var ssg = require('gulp-ssg');
var site = {
title: 'My site'
};
gulp.task('html', function() {
return gulp.src('content/**/*.md')
.pipe(ssg(site))
.pipe(gulp.dest('public/'));
});
This will rename the files so they have pretty URLs e.g.
content/index.md -> public/index.html
content/foo.md -> public/foo/index.html
content/bar/index.md -> public/bar/index.html
content/bar/hello.md -> public/bar/hello/index.html
It will also add properties to a meta
object of each file:
file.meta.url
file.meta.isHome
file.meta.isIndex
file.meta.sectionUrl
file.meta.section
Finally, it will add an index
property to the passed in site
object which is a tree of all the content.
The above example would look like:
{
name: 'root',
url: '/',
files: [<index.html>, <foo/index.html> ]
sections: [
{
name: 'bar',
url: 'bar',
files: [<bar/index.html>, <bar/foo/index.html>]
}
]
}
As implied above each file has a reference back to it's section in this tree.
Example
It gets more interesting when combined with other pipes. For example:
var ssg = require('gulp-ssg');
var frontmatter = require('gulp-front-matter');
var marked = require('gulp-marked');
var site = {
title: 'My site'
};
gulp.task('html', function() {
return gulp.src('content/**/*.md')
.pipe(frontmatter({
property: 'meta'
}))
.pipe(marked())
.pipe(ssg(site, {
property: 'meta'
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest('public/'));
});
This will extract any YAML front-matter, convert the content of each file from markdown to HTML, then run the ssg. The data extracted from the front-matter will be combined with the data extracted by the ssg in the meta
property.
## Templates
A common requirement of static sites is to pass the content through some template engine. There is nothing built into gulp-ssg
to do this, but it's very easy to add with another pipe.
After the step above you will have created a bunch of HTML files. Now you can run them through a templating pipe. All the files are processed before the next pipe, so the template will have access to the complete site index for things like generating global navigation, or a list of sub-pages in the current section.
So to add this to the above example:
var ssg = require('gulp-ssg');
var frontmatter = require('gulp-front-matter');
var marked = require('gulp-marked');
var fs = require('fs');
var es = require('event-stream');
var mustache = require('mustache');
var site = {
title: 'My site'
};
gulp.task('html', function() {
var template = String(fs.readFileSync('templates/page.html'));
return gulp.src('content/**/*.md')
.pipe(frontmatter({
property: 'meta'
}))
.pipe(marked())
.pipe(ssg(site, {
property: 'meta'
}))
.pipe(es.map(function(file, cb) {
var html = mustache.render(template, {
page: file.meta,
site: site,
content: String(file.contents)
});
file.contents = new Buffer(html);
cb(null, file);
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest('public/'));
});
This uses es.map
to modify the stream directly, but if you have a common way of rendering many sites it might be worth writing a little plug-in with a bit more error handling etc.
Options
baseUrl string
The base URL of the site, defaults to '/'. This should be the path to where your site will eventually be deployed.
sort string
A property to sort pages by in the index, defaults to url
. For example, this could be a property like order
extracted from the YAML front-matter, giving content editors full control over the order of pages.
property string
The name of the property to attach data to, defaults to meta
.
sectionProperties array
A list of properties to extract from index pages to add to the section, defaults to an empty list. For example, you could add a sectionTitle
to front-matter in your index.md
files, then use this it for link text in your global navigation.
Caveats
- Each directory must contain a file with a base name of
index
(e.g. index.md
) to have the site index fully traversed.