jsonschema-builder

jsonschema-builder

Command line tool for mongoose-schema-jsonschema

The tool puts to standard output stream the json schema or an array of such schemas.

It supports two formats for resulting schemas:

• javascript (produced by console.dir(...))
• json (produced by JSON.stringify())

Installation

npm i -g jsonschema-builder

Usage

Getting options:

jsonschema-builder --help

Output:

  Usage: jsonschema-builder [options] <pathToModels>

  Options:

    -h, --help     output usage information
    -V, --version  output the version number
    -j, --json     JSON format for output
    -n, --noid     Removes id field from resulting schema

Samples

Guessing you have some module with a model definition:

'use strict';
// models.js

const mongoose = require('mongoose');

const Schema = mongoose.Schema;

const BookSchema = new Schema({
  title: {type: String, required: true},
  year: Number,
  author: {type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, required: true, ref: 'Person'}
});

const PersonSchema = new Schema({
  firstName: {type: String, required: true},
  lastName: {type: String, required: true},
  dateOfBirth: Date
});

module.exports = exports = {
  Book: mongoose.model('Book', BookSchema),
  Person: mongoose.model('Person', PersonSchema)
};

Building json schema in javascript-object format:

jsonschema-builder ./models

Output:

[ { id: '#book',
    title: 'Book',
    type: 'object',
    properties:
     { title: { type: 'string' },
       year: { type: 'number' },
       author:
        { type: 'string',
          'x-ref': 'Person',
          description: 'Refers to Person',
          format: 'uuid',
          pattern: '^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$' },
       _id: { type: 'string', format: 'uuid', pattern: '^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$' },
       __v: { type: 'number' } },
    required: [ 'title', 'author' ] },
  { id: '#person',
    title: 'Person',
    type: 'object',
    properties:
     { firstName: { type: 'string' },
       lastName: { type: 'string' },
       dateOfBirth: { type: 'string', format: 'date-time' },
       _id: { type: 'string', format: 'uuid', pattern: '^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$' },
       __v: { type: 'number' } },
    required: [ 'firstName', 'lastName' ] } ]

The same case with JSON formatted output

jsonschema-builder --json ./models

Output:

[
  {
    "id": "#book",
    "title": "Book",
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
      "title": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "year": {
        "type": "number"
      },
      "author": {
        "type": "string",
        "x-ref": "Person",
        "description": "Refers to Person",
        "format": "uuid",
        "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
      },
      "_id": {
        "type": "string",
        "format": "uuid",
        "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
      },
      "__v": {
        "type": "number"
      }
    },
    "required": [
      "title",
      "author"
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "#person",
    "title": "Person",
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
      "firstName": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "lastName": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "dateOfBirth": {
        "type": "string",
        "format": "date-time"
      },
      "_id": {
        "type": "string",
        "format": "uuid",
        "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
      },
      "__v": {
        "type": "number"
      }
    },
    "required": [
      "firstName",
      "lastName"
    ]
  }
]

The module is passing to the tool could also export single instance of Mongoose.Model or an array of such instances.

Single instance:

'use strict';
//book.js

module.exports = exports = require('./models').Book;

Building schema for single model:

jsonschema-builder -j ./book > book.json

Opening book.json:

{
  "title": "Book",
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "title": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "year": {
      "type": "number"
    },
    "author": {
      "type": "string",
      "x-ref": "Person",
      "description": "Refers to Person",
      "format": "uuid",
      "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
    },
    "_id": {
      "type": "string",
      "format": "uuid",
      "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
    },
    "__v": {
      "type": "number"
    }
  },
  "required": [
    "title",
    "author"
  ]
}

Array of models:

'use strict';
//list.js

const models = require('./models');

module.exports = exports = [
  models.Book, models.Person
];

Building schema for single model:

jsonschema-builder -j ./list > models.json

Opening models.json:

[
  {
    "title": "Book",
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
      "title": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "year": {
        "type": "number"
      },
      "author": {
        "type": "string",
        "x-ref": "Person",
        "description": "Refers to Person",
        "format": "uuid",
        "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
      },
      "_id": {
        "type": "string",
        "format": "uuid",
        "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
      },
      "__v": {
        "type": "number"
      }
    },
    "required": [
      "title",
      "author"
    ]
  },
  {
    "title": "Person",
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
      "firstName": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "lastName": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "dateOfBirth": {
        "type": "string",
        "format": "date-time"
      },
      "_id": {
        "type": "string",
        "format": "uuid",
        "pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
      },
      "__v": {
        "type": "number"
      }
    },
    "required": [
      "firstName",
      "lastName"
    ]
  }
]

Please note that the result for the array of models is different from the result for the first case when the models are exported by an object.

In the first case (exports as an object) the tool adds the id field to the resulting json schema. To avoid this behavior use --noid option.

Customization

The tool is just a command line interface for node-module mongoose-schema-jsonschema. So you could to import mentioned above module to your project and use it directly.

npm install mongoose-schema-jsonschema

More details by the link mongoose-schema-jsonschema