What is react-outside-click-handler?
The react-outside-click-handler package is a React component that helps you detect and handle clicks outside of a specified element. This is particularly useful for implementing features like closing dropdowns, modals, or tooltips when a user clicks outside of them.
What are react-outside-click-handler's main functionalities?
Basic Outside Click Handling
This feature allows you to detect clicks outside of a specified element. The `onOutsideClick` prop is used to define the function that will be called when an outside click is detected.
import React from 'react';
import OutsideClickHandler from 'react-outside-click-handler';
function MyComponent() {
const handleOutsideClick = () => {
console.log('Clicked outside!');
};
return (
<OutsideClickHandler onOutsideClick={handleOutsideClick}>
<div>
Click outside of this div to trigger the handler.
</div>
</OutsideClickHandler>
);
}
export default MyComponent;
Nested Outside Click Handling
This feature demonstrates handling nested outside click events. You can have multiple `OutsideClickHandler` components nested within each other, each with its own `onOutsideClick` handler.
import React from 'react';
import OutsideClickHandler from 'react-outside-click-handler';
function MyComponent() {
const handleOutsideClick = () => {
console.log('Clicked outside the outer div!');
};
const handleInnerOutsideClick = () => {
console.log('Clicked outside the inner div!');
};
return (
<OutsideClickHandler onOutsideClick={handleOutsideClick}>
<div>
Outer Div
<OutsideClickHandler onOutsideClick={handleInnerOutsideClick}>
<div>
Inner Div
</div>
</OutsideClickHandler>
</div>
</OutsideClickHandler>
);
}
export default MyComponent;
Other packages similar to react-outside-click-handler
react-onclickoutside
The react-onclickoutside package provides a higher-order component (HOC) that can be used to wrap any component and detect clicks outside of it. It is similar to react-outside-click-handler but uses a different approach by wrapping the component with an HOC.
react-click-outside
The react-click-outside package is another alternative that provides a higher-order component for handling outside clicks. It is similar in functionality to react-outside-click-handler but offers a different API and implementation.
use-onclickoutside
The use-onclickoutside package is a React hook that allows you to detect clicks outside of a specified element. It is a more modern approach compared to react-outside-click-handler, leveraging React hooks for a more functional programming style.
react-outside-click-handler
A React component for handling outside clicks
Usage
import OutsideClickHandler from 'react-outside-click-handler';
function MyComponent() {
return (
<OutsideClickHandler
onOutsideClick={() => {
alert('You clicked outside of this component!!!');
}}
>
Hello World
</OutsideClickHandler>
);
}
For full browser support, react-outside-click-handler
expects its consumer to include airbnb-browser-shims or another similar shim. This is specifically due to the use of the node.contains
method.
Props
children: PropTypes.node.isRequired
Since the OutsideClickHandler
specifically handles clicks outside a specific subtree, children
is expected to be defined. A consumer should also not render the OutsideClickHandler
in the case that children
are not defined.
Note that if you use a Portal
(native or react-portal
) of any sort in the children
, the OutsideClickHandler
will not behave as expected.
onOutsideClick: PropTypes.func.isRequired
The onOutsideClick
prop is also required as without it, the OutsideClickHandler
is basically a heavy-weight <div />
. It takes the relevant clickevent as an arg and gets triggered when the user clicks anywhere outside of the subtree generated by the DOM node.
disabled: PropTypes.bool
If the disabled
prop is true, outside clicks will not be registered. This can be utilized to temporarily disable interaction without unmounting/remounting the entire tree.
useCapture: PropTypes.bool
See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/JavaScript/Building_blocks/Events#Event_bubbling_and_capture for more information on event bubbling vs. capture.
If useCapture
is true, the event will be registered in the capturing phase and thus, propagated top-down instead of bottom-up as is the default.
display: PropTypes.oneOf(['block', 'inline-block'])
By default, the OutsideClickHandler
renders a display: block
<div />
to wrap the subtree defined by children
. If desired, the display
can be set to inline-block
instead. There is no way not to render a wrapping <div />
.