React tags
React-tags is a simple tagging component ready to drop in your projects. The component is inspired by GMail's To field in the compose window.
Features
- Autocomplete based on a suggestion list
- Keyboard friendly and mouse support
- Reorder tags using drag and drop
- Edit tag support
- Optional clear all button
Why
Started by Prakhar Srivastav and later maintained by Aakansha Doshi.
In Prakhar's words here is why he started itππ»
Because I was looking for an excuse to build a standalone component and publish it in the wild? To be honest, I needed a tagging component that provided the above features for my React-Surveyman project. Since I was unable to find one which met my requirements (and the fact that I generally enjoy re-inventing the wheel) this is what I came up with.
Demo
Check it out here
Support
If you like this library, you can support to help it improve:)
Installation
You can use npm
npm install --save react-tag-input
or via Yarn
yarn add react-tag-input
make sure you have installed the peer dependencies as well with below versions
"react": "^17.0.2",
"react-dnd": "^14.0.2",
"react-dnd-html5-backend": "^14.0.0",
"react-dom": "17.0.2"
It is, however, also available to be used separately (dist/ReactTags.min.js
). If you prefer this method remember to include ReactDND as a dependancy. Refer to the example to see how this works.
Usage
Here's a sample implementation that initializes the component with a list of initial tags
and suggestions
list. Apart from this, there are multiple events, handlers for which need to be set. For more details, go through the API.
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { render } from 'react-dom';
import { COUNTRIES } from './countries';
import './style.css';
import { WithContext as ReactTags } from 'react-tag-input';
const suggestions = COUNTRIES.map(country => {
return {
id: country,
text: country
};
});
const KeyCodes = {
comma: 188,
enter: 13
};
const delimiters = [KeyCodes.comma, KeyCodes.enter];
const App = () => {
const [tags, setTags] = React.useState([
{ id: 'Thailand', text: 'Thailand' },
{ id: 'India', text: 'India' },
{ id: 'Vietnam', text: 'Vietnam' },
{ id: 'Turkey', text: 'Turkey' }
]);
const handleDelete = i => {
setTags(tags.filter((tag, index) => index !== i));
};
const handleAddition = tag => {
setTags([...tags, tag]);
};
const handleDrag = (tag, currPos, newPos) => {
const newTags = tags.slice();
newTags.splice(currPos, 1);
newTags.splice(newPos, 0, tag);
setTags(newTags);
};
const handleTagClick = index => {
console.log('The tag at index ' + index + ' was clicked');
};
return (
<div className="app">
<h1> React Tags Example </h1>
<div>
<ReactTags
tags={tags}
suggestions={suggestions}
delimiters={delimiters}
handleDelete={handleDelete}
handleAddition={handleAddition}
handleDrag={handleDrag}
handleTagClick={handleTagClick}
inputFieldPosition="bottom"
autocomplete
/>
</div>
</div>
);
};
render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
A note about Contexts
One of the dependencies of this component is the react-dnd library. Since the 1.0 version, the original author has changed the API and requires the application using any draggable components to have a top-level backend context. So if you're using this component in an existing Application that uses React-DND you will already have a backend defined, in which case, you should require
the component without the context.
const ReactTags = require('react-tag-input').WithOutContext;
Otherwise, you can simply import along with the backend itself (as shown above). If you have ideas to make this API better, I'd love to hear.
Options
Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|
tags | Array | [] | An array of tags that are displayed as pre-selected. Here is a demo. |
suggestions | Array | [] | An array of suggestions that are used as basis for showing suggestions. Here is a demo. |
delimiters | Array | [ENTER, TAB] | Specifies which characters should terminate tags input. |
placeholder | String | Add new tag | The placeholder shown for the input. Here is a demo. |
labelField | String | text | Provide an alternative label property for the tags. Here is a demo |
handleAddition | Function | undefined | Function called when the user wants to add a tag (required). |
handleDelete | Function | undefined | Function called when the user wants to delete a tag (required). |
handleDrag | Function | undefined | Function called when the user drags a tag. |
handleFilterSuggestions | Function | undefined | Function called when filtering suggestions. |
handleTagClick | Function | undefined | Function called when the user wants to know which tag was clicked. |
autofocus | Boolean | true | Boolean value to control whether the text-input should be autofocused on mount. Here is a demo. |
allowDeleteFromEmptyInput | Boolean | true | Boolean value to control whether tags should be deleted when the 'Delete' key is pressed in an empty Input Box. Here is a demo. |
handleInputChange | Function | undefined | Event handler for input onChange. |
handleInputFocus | Function | undefined | Event handler for input onFocus. |
handleInputBlur | Function | undefined | Event handler for input onBlur. |
minQueryLength | Number | 2 | How many characters are needed for suggestions to appear. Here is a demo. |
removeComponent | Function | | Function to render custom remove component for the tags. |
autocomplete | Boolean /Number | false | Ensure the first matching suggestion is automatically converted to a tag when a delimiter key is pressed. Here is a demo. |
readOnly | Boolean | false | Read-only mode without the input box and removeComponent and drag-n-drop features disabled. Here is a demo. |
name | String | undefined | The name attribute added to the input . Here is a demo. |
id | String | undefined | The id attribute added to the input . Here is a demo. |
maxLength | Number | Infinity | The maxLength attribute added to the input. Here is a demo. |
inline | Boolean | true | Render input field and selected tags in-line. Here is a demo. |
inputFieldPosition | String | inline | Specify position of input field relative to tags |
allowUnique | Boolean | true | Boolean value to control whether tags should be unqiue. Here is a demo. |
allowDragDrop | Boolean | true | Implies whether tags should have drag-n-drop features enabled. Here is a demo. |
renderSuggestion | Function | undefined | Render prop for rendering your own suggestions. |
inputProps | Object | {} | The extra attributes which are passed to the input field. |
allowAdditionFromPaste | boolean | true | Implies whether to allow paste action when adding tags. Here is a demo. |
editable | boolean | false | Implies whether the tags should be editable. Here is a demo. |
onTagUpdate | Function | | This callback if present is triggered when tag is edited. |
clearAll | boolean | false | Implies whether 'clear all' button should be shown. Here is a demo. |
onClearAll | Function | | This callback if present is triggered when clear all button is clicked. |
tags
An array of tags that are displayed as pre-selected. Each tag should have an id
property, property for the label, which is specified by the labelField
and class for label, which is specified by className
.
const tags = [ { id: "1", text: "Apples" } ]
const tags = [ { id: "1", name: "Apples" } ]
const tags = [ { id: "1", text: "Apples", className: 'red'} ]
Here is a demo.
suggestions
An array of suggestions that are used as basis for showing suggestions. These objects should follow the same structure as the tags
. So if the labelField
is name
, the following would work:
const suggestions = [
{ id: "1", name: "mango" },
{ id: "2", name: "pineapple"},
{ id: "3", name: "orange" },
{ id: "4", name: "pear" }
];
Here is a demo.
delimiters
Specifies which characters should terminate tags input. An array of character codes.
const Keys = {
TAB: 9,
SPACE: 32,
COMMA: 188,
};
<ReactTags
delimiters={[Keys.TAB, Keys.SPACE, Keys.COMMA]}
/>
placeholder
The placeholder shown for the input.
let placeholder = "Add new country"
Here is a demo.
labelField
Provide an alternative label
property for the tags.
<ReactTags
tags={tags}
suggestions={}
labelField={'name'}
handleDrag={}
/>
This is useful if your data uses the text
property for something else.
Here is a demo.
handleAddition
Function called when the user wants to add a tag (either a click, a tab press or carriage return)
function(tag) {
}
handleDelete
Function called when the user wants to delete a tag
function(i) {
}
handleDrag
If you want tags to be draggable, you need to provide this function.
Function called when the user drags a tag.
function(tag, currPos, newPos) {
}
handleFilterSuggestions
To assert control over the suggestions filter, you may contribute a function that is executed whenever a filtered set
of suggestions is expected. By default, the text input value will be matched against each suggestion, and those that
start with the entered text will be included in the filters suggestions list. If you do contribute a custom filter
function, you must return an array of suggestions. Please do not mutate the passed suggestions array.
For example, if you prefer to override the default filter behavior and instead match any suggestions that contain
the entered text anywhere in the suggestion, your handleFilterSuggestions
property may look like this:
function(textInputValue, possibleSuggestionsArray) {
var lowerCaseQuery = textInputValue.toLowerCase()
return possibleSuggestionsArray.filter(function(suggestion) {
return suggestion.toLowerCase().includes(lowerCaseQuery)
})
}
Note: The above custom filter uses String.prototype.includes
, which was added to JavaScript as part of the ECMAScript 7
specification. If you need to support a browser that does not yet include support for this method, you will need to
either refactor the above filter based on the capabilities of your supported browsers, or import a polyfill for
String.prototype.includes
.
handleTagClick
Function called when the user wants to know which tag was clicked
function(i) {
}
autofocus
Optional boolean param to control whether the text-input should be autofocused on mount.
<ReactTags
autofocus={false}
...>
Here is a demo.
allowDeleteFromEmptyInput
Optional boolean param to control whether tags should be deleted when the 'Delete' key is pressed in an empty Input Box.
<ReactTags
allowDeleteFromEmptyInput={false}
...>
Here is a demo.
handleInputChange
Optional event handler for input onChange
<ReactTags
handleInputChange={this.handleInputChange}
...>
handleInputFocus
Optional event handler for input onFocus
<ReactTags
handleInputFocus={this.handleInputFocus}
...>
handleInputBlur
Optional event handler for input onBlur
<ReactTags
handleInputBlur={this.handleInputBlur}
...>
minQueryLength
Minimum number of characters needed for suggestions to appear. Defaults to 2
.
Here is a demo.
removeComponent
If you'd like to supply your own tag delete/remove element, create a React component and pass it as a property to ReactTags using the removeComponent
option. By default, a simple anchor link with an "x" text node as its only child is rendered, but if you'd like to, say, replace this with a <button>
element that uses an image instead of text, your markup may look something like this:
import {WithContext as ReactTags} from 'react-tag-input'
class Foo extends React.Component {
render() {
return <ReactTags removeComponent={RemoveComponent}/>
}
}
class RemoveComponent extends React.Component {
render() {
const { className, onRemove } = this.props;
return (
<button onClick={onRemove} className={className}>
<img src="my-icon.png" />
</button>
)
}
}
The below props will be passed to the removeComponent
. You will need to forward the relevant props to your custom remove component to make it work.
Name | Type | Description |
---|
className | string | The prop classNames.remove passed to the ReactTags component gets forwarded to the remove component. Defaults to ReactTags__remove |
onRemove | Function | The callback to be triggered when tag is removed, you will need to pass this to the onClick handler of the remove component |
onKeyDown | Function | The callback to be triggered when keydown event occurs. You will need to pass this to onKeyDown handler of the remove component |
aria-label | string | The aria-label to be announced when the tag at an index is deleted |
tag | { id?: string, className: string, key: string } | The tag to be deleted. |
index | number | the index of the tag to be deleted. |
autocomplete
Useful for enhancing data entry workflows for your users by ensuring the first matching suggestion is automatically converted to a tag when a delimiter key is pressed (such as the enter key). This option has three possible values:
true
- when delimeter key (such as enter) is pressed, first matching suggestion is used.1
- when delimeter key (such as enter) is pressed, matching suggestion is used only if there is a single matching suggestionfalse
(default) - tags are not autocompleted on enter/delimiter
This option has no effect if there are no suggestions
.
Here is a demo.
readOnly
Renders the component in read-only mode without the input box and removeComponent
. This also disables the drag-n-drop feature.
Here is a demo.
name
The name attribute added to the input.
<ReactTags
name = "inputName"
...>
Here is a demo.
id
The id attribute added to the input.
<ReactTags
id = "inputId"
...>
Here is a demo.
maxLength
The maxLength attribute added to the input. Specifies the maximum number of characters allowed in the input field.
<ReactTags
maxLength = "42"
...>
Here is a demo.
inline
The inline attributes decides whether the input fields and selected tags will be rendered in-line.
<ReactTags
inline
...>
<ReactTags
inline={false}
...>
This attribute is deprecated and will be removed in v7.x.x, see inputFieldPosition.
Here is a demo.
inputFieldPosition
The inputFieldPosition attribute decides the positioning of the input field relative to the tags. Can be one of inline
, top
or bottom
.
<ReactTags
inputFieldPosition="inline"
...>
<ReactTags
inputFieldPosition="top"
...>
<ReactTags
inputFieldPosition="bottom"
...>
Here is a demo.
allowUnique
This prop controls whether tags should be unique.
Here is a demo.
allowDragDrop
This prop controls whether tags should have the drag-n-drop feature enabled.
Here is a demo.
renderSuggestion
This props allows to provide your own suggestion renderer and override the default one. It receives the suggestion and the query string as parameters. For example:
<ReactTags
renderSuggestion = {({ text }, query) => <div style={{ textDecoration: 'underline', textDecorationStyle: 'wavy' }}>{text} ({ query })</div>}
...>
inputProps
When you want to pass additional attributes to the input element (for example autocomplete, disabled etc) you can use this prop.
<ReactTags
inputProps = {{
disabled: true,
autocomplete: "off"
}}
/>
allowAdditionFromPaste
This prop implies whether to allow paste action for adding tags. Defaults to true
.
Here is a demo.
editable
This prop implies whether the tags should be editable. Defaults to false
.
Here is a demo.
onTagUpdate
onTagUpdate(editIndex, tag) => void;
This callback is if present is triggered when tag is updated. The edit index and the tag are passed in the callback. You can update the tags
prop in this callback.
clearAll
This props implies whether 'clear all' button should be shown. Defaults to false
.
Here is a demo.
onClearAll
This callback is if present is triggered when "clear all" button is clicked. You can set the tags
prop to empty in this callback.
Styling
<ReactTags>
does not come up with any styles. However, it is very easy to customize the look of the component the way you want it. By default, the component provides the following classes with which you can style -
ReactTags__tags
ReactTags__tagInput
ReactTags__tagInputField
ReactTags__selected
ReactTags__selected ReactTags__tag
ReactTags__selected ReactTags__remove
ReactTags__suggestions
ReactTags__activeSuggestion
ReactTags__editTagInput
ReactTags__editTagInputField
ReactTags__clearAll
An example can be found in /example/reactTags.css
.
If you need to set your own class names on the component, you may pass in
a classNames
prop.
<ReactTags
classNames={{
tags: 'tagsClass',
tagInput: 'tagInputClass',
tagInputField: 'tagInputFieldClass',
selected: 'selectedClass',
tag: 'tagClass',
remove: 'removeClass',
suggestions: 'suggestionsClass',
activeSuggestion: 'activeSuggestionClass',
editTagInput: 'editTagInputClass',
editTagInputField: 'editTagInputField',
clearAll: 'clearAllClass',
}}
...>
Dev
The component is written in ES6 and uses Webpack as its build tool.
Set up instructions
git clone git@github.com:react-tags/react-tags.git
cd react-tags
npm install
npm run precommit
npm run start
open http://localhost:8090/example
Contributing
Got ideas on how to make this better? Open an issue!
Thanks
The autocomplete dropdown is inspired by Lea Verou's awesomeplete library. The Drag and drop functionality is provided by Dan Abramov's insanely useful ReactDND library.
Also thanks to the awesome contributors who've made the library far better!