redux-polyglot
Toolset (actions, reducer, middleware, enhancer, selectors) to help use Polyglot with Redux.
Installation
npm install --save redux-polyglot
(not published yet)
Setup
First of all, you need the polyglot reducer in your rootReducer :
import { createStore, combineReducers } from 'redux';
import { polyglotReducer } from 'redux-polyglot';
const rootReducer = combineReducers({
...yourReducers,
polyglot: polyglotReducer,
});
const store = createStore(rootReducer, {});
Usage
Set the language
without middleware
You can use redux-polyglot without his middleware, for this you need the setLanguage()
action creator :
setLanguage :: (String, Object) -> Action
Example:
import { setLanguage } from 'redux-polyglot';
store.dispatch(setLanguage('en', { yolo: 'yolo' }));
second parameter should be polyglot phrases
(see polyglot documentation)
note: if language phrases already exists, this will overwrite the corresponding object state.
with middleware
The createPolyglotMiddleware()
function allow you to automatically update language and phrases by listening to specific action(s).
The middleware catches specific action(s), and find the locale in the payload, and then [asynchronously] load the polyglot phrases
(with Promise).
It takes 4 parameters and return a middleware :
- 1 -
actionToCatch :: String | Array<String>
- the type(s) of the action to catch
- 2 -
getLocale :: Object -> String
- a function that take the catched action as parameter and return new language.
- 3 -
getPhrases :: String -> Promise Object
- a function that take the language (as provided by
setLocale
) and return a Promise of Object ( Object should be polyglot phrases
)
the middleware will catch actionToCatch
import { createStore, combineReducers, applyMiddleware } from 'redux';
const polyglotMiddleware = createPolyglotMiddleware(
'ACTION_TO_CATCH',
action => action.payload.locale,
locale => new Promise(resolve => {
resolve({
hello: 'bonjour',
});
}),
)
const store = createStore(rootReducer, {}, applyMiddleware(polyglotMiddleware));
you can catch more than one action passing an array of action types:
const polyglotMiddleware = createPolyglotMiddleware(
['FIRST_ACTION_TO_CATCH', 'SECOND_ACTION_TO_CATCH'],
getLocale,
getPhrases,
)
note: if language has not changed, nothing happens.
Translation
with getP() selector
You can use the getP(state)
selector.
It returns an object with 4 functions inside :
- t: String -> String : translation (the original polyglot
t
function) - tc: String -> String : translation capitalized
- tu: String -> String : translation upper-cased
- tm: (String -> String) -> String -> String : translation using a custom morphism
(see polyglot documentation)
there is an optional parameter to getP(), he's name is polyglotScope.
this is allow you to automatically 'aim' a scope in your phrases object.
for example :
store.dispatch(setLanguage('en', {
some: { nested: { data: { hello: 'hello' } } }
}));
const p = getP(store.getState(), 'some.nested.data');
console.log(p.tc('hello'))
Getting current locale
getLocale(state)
selector returns current language.
If you use React
You can use connect()
from react-redux
, and the getP() selector, to get the p
prop in your component.
Proptype:
p: PropTypes.shape({
t: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
tc: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
tu: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
tm: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
}),
translate() enhancer
props.p
can be also be provided easily to a component with the translate enhancer :
import translate from 'redux-polyglot/translate';
const DummyComponentWithPProps = translate(DummyComponent);
you can select a polyglotScope
with translate('scope', Component)
translate(Dummy);
translate('catalog', Dummy);
translate('catalog')(Dummy);
get locale in a component
You can use the getLocale()
selector inside a mapStateToProps from react-redux.
Proptype: locale: PropTypes.string,
Team
These folks keep the project moving and are resources for help: