What is sade?
The sade npm package is a lightweight command-line interface (CLI) library for building command-line applications in Node.js. It provides a simple and fluent API to define commands, options, and their associated actions. Sade allows developers to easily parse command-line arguments, manage sub-commands, and create user-friendly CLI tools.
What are sade's main functionalities?
Command Definition
This feature allows you to define a command with required and optional arguments. The 'describe' method is used to provide a description for the command, and the 'option' method is used to define options. The 'action' method is where the functionality for the command is implemented.
const sade = require('sade');
const prog = sade('mycli <input>').
describe('Process the input file.').
option('-o, --output', 'Specify output file').
action((input, opts) => {
console.log(`Processing ${input} with output ${opts.output}`);
});
prog.parse(process.argv);
Sub-commands
This feature demonstrates how to define sub-commands within a CLI application. Each sub-command can have its own description and action handler.
const sade = require('sade');
const prog = sade('mycli').
version('1.0.0');
prog.command('build').
describe('Build the project.').
action(() => {
console.log('Building the project...');
});
prog.command('deploy').
describe('Deploy the project.').
action(() => {
console.log('Deploying the project...');
});
prog.parse(process.argv);
Option Parsing
This feature shows how to parse options passed to the CLI. Options can be defined with a short and long version, and their presence can be checked within the action handler.
const sade = require('sade');
const prog = sade('mycli').
option('-v, --verbose', 'Enable verbose output').
action(opts => {
if (opts.verbose) {
console.log('Verbose mode is on.');
}
});
prog.parse(process.argv);
Other packages similar to sade
commander
Commander is one of the most popular CLI frameworks for Node.js. It offers a similar feature set to sade, including command and option parsing, but with a more extensive API and additional features like automated help generation and custom option processing.
yargs
Yargs is another well-known package for building CLI tools. It provides a rich set of features for argument parsing, including advanced option configuration, command chaining, and context-aware help menus. Yargs is more heavyweight compared to sade and is suitable for complex CLI applications.
meow
Meow is a simpler alternative to sade, designed for creating lightweight CLI applications with minimal setup. It offers a concise API for option parsing and help text generation. Meow is less feature-rich than sade but is a good choice for simple scripts and smaller projects.