SPEmailHandler - Contact Form Script
SPEmailHandler is a simple client-side contact form handler. It manages form validation, form submissions, and user feedback for server response errors via JavaScript.
Installation
Install SPEmailHandler from npm:
npm install spemailhandler
Then, in your JavaScript:
import { ContactForm } from "spemailhandler";
const formHandler = new ContactForm("/path/to/your-server-script.php");
HTML Structure
The following HTML structure is required for SPEmailHandler to function correctly. Be sure to use the correct id and class attributes as the script depends on these identifiers.
Form Fields:
Name Input:
<input type="text" id="name" placeholder="Your Name" />
Email Input:
<input type="email" id="email" placeholder="Your Email" />
Message Input:
<textarea id="message" placeholder="Your Message"></textarea>
Submit Button:
<button id="sendmessage">Send Message</button>
Cancel Button (for modal)
<button id="contactCancel" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
Alert and Modal
Alert for Displaying Errors
<div id="message-alert" style="display: none;"></div>
Success Modal
<div
class="modal fade"
id="success"
tabindex="-1"
aria-labelledby="successLabel"
aria-hidden="true"
>
Success Message
</div>
How to Use
Initialize the Contact Form
After including the necessary HTML elements, initialize ContactForm by passing the URL of your server-side script that handles form submissions.
const formHandler = new ContactForm("/path/to/your-server-script.php");
Optionally, include:
- CSRF Token Input Name: If your server requires a CSRF token, specify the name attribute of the token input field.
- onSuccess Callback: A function to handle successful submissions (e.g., updating the UI or logging data).
const formHandler = new ContactForm(
"/path/to/your-server-script.php",
"csrf_token",
(responseData) => {
console.log("Form submitted successfully:", responseData);
},
);
Form Validation and Submission
- Email Validation: The script validates email format before submission.
- SPEmailHandler: Both the email and message fields must be filled out. If not, an alert displays prompting users to complete the fields.
Error Handling
- If there is an issue with the server response, a default error message is displayed in #message-alert.
- You can customize the error message by modifying the server-side response.
CSRF Token Support
If your server requires a CSRF token, ensure the corresponding hidden input field exists in your HTML:
<input type="hidden" name="csrf_token" value="your-csrf-token" />
Server-Side Script Requirements
The server script should return a JSON response in the following format:
{
"status": "success",
"message": "Optional error message"
}
Example
<form id="contact-form">
<input type="text" id="name" placeholder="Your Name" />
<input type="email" id="email" placeholder="Your Email" />
<textarea id="message" placeholder="Your Message"></textarea>
<div id="message-alert" style="display: none;"></div>
<button id="sendmessage">Send Message</button>
</form>
<div
class="modal fade"
id="success"
tabindex="-1"
aria-labelledby="successLabel"
aria-hidden="true"
>
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="successLabel">Success</h5>
<button
type="button"
class="btn-close"
data-bs-dismiss="modal"
aria-label="Close"
></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">Your message has been sent successfully!</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">
Close
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>