string-similarity-score

string-similarity-score

Finds degree of similarity (Percentage or score) between two strings, based on Dice's Coefficient, which is mostly better than Levenshtein distance.

Table of Contents

• string-similarity
  • Table of Contents
  • Usage
    • For Node.js
  • API
    • compareTwoStrings(string1, string2)
      • Arguments
      • Returns
      • Examples
    • findBestMatch(mainString, targetStrings)
      • Arguments
      • Returns
      • Examples

Usage

For Node.js

Install using:

npm install string-similarity-score --save

In your code:

var stringSimilarity = require("string-similarity-score");

var similarity = stringSimilarity.compareTwoStrings("healed", "sealed");

var matches = stringSimilarity.findBestMatch("healed", [
  "edward",
  "sealed",
  "theatre",
]);

API

The package contains two methods:

compareTwoStrings(string1, string2)

Returns a fraction between 0 and 1, which indicates the degree of similarity between the two strings. 0 indicates completely different strings, 100 indicates identical strings. The comparison is case-sensitive.

Arguments

1. string1 (string): The first string
2. string2 (string): The second string

Order does not make a difference.

Returns

(number): A Percentage from 0 to 100, both inclusive. Higher number indicates more similarity.

Examples

stringSimilarity.compareTwoStrings("healed", "sealed");
// → 80

stringSimilarity.compareTwoStrings(
  "Olive-green table for sale, in extremely good condition.",
  "For sale: table in very good  condition, olive green in colour."
);
// → 60

stringSimilarity.compareTwoStrings(
  "Olive-green table for sale, in extremely good condition.",
  "For sale: green Subaru Impreza, 210,000 miles"
);
// → 25

stringSimilarity.compareTwoStrings(
  "Olive-green table for sale, in extremely good condition.",
  "Wanted: mountain bike with at least 21 gears."
);
// → 14

findBestMatch(mainString, targetStrings)

Compares mainString against each string in targetStrings.

Arguments

1. mainString (string): The string to match each target string against.
2. targetStrings (Array): Each string in this array will be matched against the main string.

Returns

(Object): An object with a ratings property, which gives a similarity rating for each target string, a bestMatch property, which specifies which target string was most similar to the main string, and a bestMatchIndex property, which specifies the index of the bestMatch in the targetStrings array.

Examples

stringSimilarity.findBestMatch('Olive-green table for sale, in extremely good condition.', [
  'For sale: green Subaru Impreza, 210,000 miles',
  'For sale: table in very good condition, olive green in colour.',
  'Wanted: mountain bike with at least 21 gears.'
]);
// →
{ ratings:
   [ { target: 'For sale: green Subaru Impreza, 210,000 miles',
       rating: 25 },
     { target: 'For sale: table in very good condition, olive green in colour.',
       rating: 60 },
     { target: 'Wanted: mountain bike with at least 21 gears.',
       rating: 14 } ],
  bestMatch:
   { target: 'For sale: table in very good condition, olive green in colour.',
     rating: 60 },
  bestMatchIndex: 1
}