What is troika-three-utils?
The troika-three-utils package provides a collection of utility functions and classes to simplify common tasks when working with Three.js, a popular 3D library for JavaScript. These utilities help with tasks such as geometry manipulation, shader management, and scene graph operations.
What are troika-three-utils's main functionalities?
Geometry Utilities
This feature allows you to merge multiple geometries into a single geometry. This can be useful for optimizing performance by reducing the number of draw calls.
const { mergeBufferGeometries } = require('troika-three-utils');
const geometry1 = new THREE.BoxGeometry(1, 1, 1);
const geometry2 = new THREE.SphereGeometry(0.5, 32, 32);
const mergedGeometry = mergeBufferGeometries([geometry1, geometry2]);
Shader Utilities
This feature allows you to create a derived material from an existing material, adding custom shaders and uniforms. This is useful for creating complex visual effects without having to write a new material from scratch.
const { createDerivedMaterial } = require('troika-three-utils');
const baseMaterial = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial({ color: 0x00ff00 });
const derivedMaterial = createDerivedMaterial(baseMaterial, {
uniforms: {
time: { value: 0 }
},
vertexShader: 'varying float vTime; void main() { vTime = time; gl_Position = projectionMatrix * modelViewMatrix * vec4(position, 1.0); }',
fragmentShader: 'varying float vTime; void main() { gl_FragColor = vec4(vTime, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0); }'
});
Scene Graph Utilities
This feature provides a utility to traverse the scene graph, applying a callback function to each object. This can be useful for operations like searching for specific objects or applying transformations.
const { traverseScene } = require('troika-three-utils');
const scene = new THREE.Scene();
const mesh = new THREE.Mesh(new THREE.BoxGeometry(), new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial());
scene.add(mesh);
traverseScene(scene, (object) => {
console.log(object);
});
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