What is vue-chartjs?
vue-chartjs is a wrapper for Chart.js in Vue. It allows you to create various types of charts using the Chart.js library while leveraging the reactive data-binding and component-based architecture of Vue.js.
What are vue-chartjs's main functionalities?
Line Chart
This code sample demonstrates how to create a simple line chart using vue-chartjs. The `Line` component from vue-chartjs is used to render the chart, and the data and options are passed as props.
```javascript
<template>
<line-chart :chart-data="datacollection" :options="options"></line-chart>
</template>
<script>
import { Line } from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
components: {
LineChart: Line
},
data () {
return {
datacollection: {
labels: ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July'],
datasets: [
{
label: 'Data One',
backgroundColor: '#f87979',
data: [40, 39, 10, 40, 39, 80, 40]
}
]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
maintainAspectRatio: false
}
}
}
}
</script>
```
Bar Chart
This code sample demonstrates how to create a bar chart using vue-chartjs. The `Bar` component is used to render the chart, and the data and options are passed as props.
```javascript
<template>
<bar-chart :chart-data="datacollection" :options="options"></bar-chart>
</template>
<script>
import { Bar } from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
components: {
BarChart: Bar
},
data () {
return {
datacollection: {
labels: ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July'],
datasets: [
{
label: 'Data One',
backgroundColor: '#f87979',
data: [40, 39, 10, 40, 39, 80, 40]
}
]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
maintainAspectRatio: false
}
}
}
}
</script>
```
Pie Chart
This code sample demonstrates how to create a pie chart using vue-chartjs. The `Pie` component is used to render the chart, and the data and options are passed as props.
```javascript
<template>
<pie-chart :chart-data="datacollection" :options="options"></pie-chart>
</template>
<script>
import { Pie } from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
components: {
PieChart: Pie
},
data () {
return {
datacollection: {
labels: ['Red', 'Blue', 'Yellow', 'Green', 'Purple', 'Orange'],
datasets: [
{
label: 'Data One',
backgroundColor: ['#FF6384', '#36A2EB', '#FFCE56', '#4BC0C0', '#9966FF', '#FF9F40'],
data: [12, 19, 3, 5, 2, 3]
}
]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
maintainAspectRatio: false
}
}
}
}
</script>
```
Other packages similar to vue-chartjs
vue-echarts
vue-echarts is a wrapper for Apache ECharts, a powerful charting and visualization library. It provides a wide range of chart types and customization options. Compared to vue-chartjs, vue-echarts offers more advanced features and a larger variety of chart types, but it may have a steeper learning curve.
vue-d3
vue-d3 is a library that integrates D3.js with Vue.js. D3.js is a powerful library for creating complex and interactive data visualizations. vue-d3 allows you to use D3.js within Vue components. Compared to vue-chartjs, vue-d3 offers more flexibility and control over the visualizations, but it requires a deeper understanding of D3.js.
vue-apexcharts
vue-apexcharts is a wrapper for ApexCharts, a modern charting library that offers a variety of interactive charts. It is easy to use and integrates well with Vue.js. Compared to vue-chartjs, vue-apexcharts provides more interactive features and a more modern look and feel, but it may not be as widely used or documented.
vue-chartjs
vue-chartjs is a wrapper for Chart.js in vue. You can easily create reuseable chart components.
Demo & Docs
Compatibility
- v1 later
@legacy
- v2 later
After the final release of vue.js 2, you also get the v2 by default if you install vue-chartjs over npm.
No need for the @next tag anymore. If you want the v1 you need to define the version or use the legacy tag.
If you're looking for v1 check this branch
Install
- yarn install:
yarn add vue-chartjs chart.js
- npm install:
npm install vue-chartjs chart.js --save
Or if you want to use it directly in the browser add
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.7.1/Chart.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-chartjs/dist/vue-chartjs.min.js"></script>
to your scripts. See Codepen
Browser
You can use vue-chartjs
directly in the browser without any build setup. Like in this codepen. For this case, please use the vue-chartjs.min.js
which is the minified version. You also need to add the Chart.js CDN script.
You can then simply register your component:
Vue.component('line-chart', {
extends: VueChartJs.Line,
mounted () {
this.renderChart({
labels: ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July'],
datasets: [
{
label: 'Data One',
backgroundColor: '#f87979',
data: [40, 39, 10, 40, 39, 80, 40]
}
]
}, {responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false})
}
})
How to use
You need to import the component and then either use extends
or mixins
and add it.
You can import the whole package or each module individual.
import VueCharts from 'vue-chartjs'
import { Bar, Line } from 'vue-chartjs'
Just create your own component.
import { Bar } from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
extends: Bar,
mounted () {
this.renderChart({
labels: ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'],
datasets: [
{
label: 'GitHub Commits',
backgroundColor: '#f87979',
data: [40, 20, 12, 39, 10, 40, 39, 80, 40, 20, 12, 11]
}
]
})
}
}
Then simply import and use your own extended component and use it like a normal vue component
import CommitChart from 'path/to/component/CommitChart'
Another Example with options
You can overwrite the default chart options. Just pass the options object as a second parameter to the render method
import { Line } from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
extends: Line,
props: ['data', 'options'],
mounted () {
this.renderChart(this.data, this.options)
}
}
Use it in your vue app
import MonthlyIncome from 'path/to/component/MonthlyIncome'
<template>
<monthly-income :data={....} />
</template>
<script>
export default {
components: { MonthlyIncome },
....
}
</script>
Reactivity
Chart.js does not update or re-render the chart if new data is passed.
However, you can simply implement this on your own or use one of the two mixins which are included.
Both are included in the mixins
module.
The mixins automatically create chartData
as a prop or data. And add a watcher. If data has changed, the chart will update.
However, keep in mind the limitations of vue and javascript for mutations on arrays and objects.
It is important that you pass your options in a local variable named options
!
The reason is that if the mixin re-renders the chart it calls this.renderChart(this.chartData, this.options
)` so don't pass in the options object directly or it will be ignored.
More info here
import { Line, mixins } from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
extends: Line,
mixins: [mixins.reactiveProp],
props: ['chartData', 'options'],
mounted () {
this.renderChart(this.chartData, this.options)
}
}
Mixins module
The mixins
module is included in the VueCharts
module and as a separate module.
Some ways to import them:
import VueCharts from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
extends: VueCharts.Line,
mixins: [VueCharts.mixins.reactiveProp],
props: ['chartData', 'options'],
mounted () {
this.renderChart(this.chartData, this.options)
}
}
import { Line, mixins } from 'vue-chartjs'
export default {
extends: Line,
mixins: [mixins.reactiveProp],
props: ['chartData', 'options'],
mounted () {
this.renderChart(this.chartData, this.options)
}
}
import { Line, mixins } from 'vue-chartjs'
const { reactiveProp } = mixins
export default {
extends: Line,
mixins: [reactiveProp],
props: ['chartData', 'options'],
mounted () {
this.renderChart(this.chartData, this.options)
}
}
Single File Components
You can create your components in Vues single file components. However it is important that you do not have the <template></template>
included. Because Vue can't merge templates. And the template is included in the mixin. If you leave the template tag in your component, it will overwrite the one which comes from the base chart and you will have a blank screen.
Available Charts
Bar Chart
Line Chart
Doughnut
Pie
Radar
Polar Area
Bubble
Scatter
Build Setup
npm install
npm run dev
npm run build
npm run unit
npm run e2e
npm test
For a detailed explanation of how things work, check out the guide and docs for vue-loader.
Contributing
- Fork it ( https://github.com/apertureless/vue-chartjs/fork )
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create a new Pull Request
License
This software is distributed under MIT license.