Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
Copyright (c) 2023 MinWoo Park, South Korea
Integrates AI-assisted debugging notifications into Python try-except statements for various messaging applications.
Provides a notification from the application shown in the captured screen.
Python Package: ExceptNotifier
The ExceptNotifier Python package offers a flexible approach to receiving notifications by enhancing Python's try-except statement. This package enables you to receive alerts through various messaging applications or emails.
With ExceptNotifier, you can obtain detailed compilation errors, including debug information, sent directly to your preferred messaging platform or email. By integrating OpenAI's ChatGPT, you can receive additional error code information as long as you provide the required API model name and key. This feature ensures that error handling and notifications are more informative and accessible, streamlining your debugging process.
Supporting Applications
Applicable to both IPython and Python, but needs to be ported differently only in ExceptNotifier
. Please refer to the detailed example. (SuccessNotifier
and SendNotifier
have the same syntax.)
Install
The latest stable release (and required dependencies) can be installed from PyPI:
pip install ExceptNotifier
You may instead want to use the development version from Github:
pip install git+https://github.com/dsdanielpark/ExceptNotifier.git
Contents
App Setup Overview
- The variables in the following table must not be contaminated.
- Depending on the situation, consider designating them as global variables for use.
- As you already know, API Keys or security tokens must be secured. Note that the key values which exposured in github will be expired after insecured.
- We are trying to maintain the current architecture as much as possible by considering various methods such as inheriting decorators and Excepthook. We set it as an environment variable as follows, and we are refactoring and testing for a better method.
App | Required Enviroment Variables | Free or Paid | Ease of Setup | Time Required for Setup | Guide Tutorial Link |
---|
Beep | N/A | Free | N/A | 0min | ExceptBeep |
Desktop | N/A | Free | N/A | 0min | ExceptDesktop |
Telegram | _TELEGRAM_TOKEN | Freemium | Easy | 2min | ExceptTelegram |
Discord | _DISCORD_WEBHOOK_URL | Freemium | Easy | 1min | ExceptDiscord |
AWS Chime | _CHIME_WEBHOOK_URL | Freemium | Easy | 1min | ExceptChime |
Slack | _SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL | Freemium | Easy | 3min | ExceptSlack |
G-Mail | _GAMIL_RECIPIENT_ADDR , _GMAIL_SENDER_ADDR , _GMAIL_APP_PASSWORD_OF_SENDER | Restricted free | Medium | 3min | ExceptMail |
Line | _LINE_NOTIFY_API_TOKEN | Freemium | Medium | 4min | ExceptLine |
SMS | _TWILIO_SID , _TWILIO_TOKEN , _RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER , _SENDER_PHONE_NUMBER | Not free | Medium | 5min | ExceptSMS |
Microsoft Teams | _TEAMS_WEBHOOK_URL | Not Free | Medium | 5min | ExceptTeams |
KakaoTalk | _KAKAO_TOKEN_PATH | Freemium | Hell | >=10min(Token refreshes daily) | ExceptKakao |
If you add the following two variables to the required variables for each application in the table above, you can receive error location and explanation, as well as examples, from OpenAI's model
API | Required Variables | Free or Paid | Ease of Setup | Time Required for Setup | Guide Tutorial Link |
---|
OpenAI API | Required variables for each application + _OPEN_AI_MODEL ,_OPEN_AI_API | Not free | Easy | 2min | APIOpenAI |
Google Bard API | Required variables for each application + _BARD_API_KEY ,'_BARD_ADVICE_LANG' | Free | Easy | 1min | Google Bard |
- Starting from v0.2.5, you can receive debugging hints and examples through Google Bard using the same syntax as the OpenAI API. However, due to time constraints, examples will only be added for Telegram and Discord.
- Starting from v0.2.6, you can receive debugging hints in Korean or Japanese by setting
_BARD_ADVICE_LANG
to 'ko' or 'jp'. - Starting from v0.2.10, you can customize AI advice message by setting
_PROMPT_COMMAND
system variable.
Tutorial
I will update tutorial ASAP. README.md
is sufficient, but read the application's official documentation if necessary. However, we are preparing a more detailed and friendly tutorial.
- Main-tutorials: Notebook
- Sub-tutorial-folder: Tutorials for each function can be found in this folder. The tutorial is synchronized with the Python file name provided by ExceptNotifier.
In this example, some API keys were exposed by creating and removing a test application, but for security reasons, your API key should not be exposed to the outside world.
Python Core
To use the desired application, you must define the necessary variables. Ensure that the variable names remain unchanged, and you can use either local or global variables. If you are using Telegram
, an example is attached as an image.
ExceptNotifier
If you use Python's try except statement as it is, but change except as follows, you can receive notifications through your application.
- Format: Except
[appName]
- Type: class
ExampleClass
ExceptChime, ExceptTelegram, ExceptDiscord, ExceptSMS, ExceptMail, ExceptKakao, ExceptLine, ExceptSlack, ExceptTeams, ExceptDesktope, ExceptBeep
Example
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegram
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
except ExceptTelegram:
sys.exit()
AI Debbugging Infomation Notification
Using Open AI - Chat GPT
You can receive debugging information from ChatGPT via OpenAI's API when using the Except statement. The syntax remains the same, but you'll need to configure these two variables:
_OPEN_AI_MODEL
,_OPEN_AI_API
Example
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegram
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxx"
os.environ['_OPEN_AI_MODEL']="gpt-3.5-turbo"
os.environ['_OPEN_AI_API']="sk-xxxxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
except ExceptTelegram:
sys.exit()
Using Google - Bard
You can receive debugging information from Google Bard via the python package Bard API. you'll need to configure a variable:
_BARD_API_KEY
(Optional) Google Bard officially supports Korean, so you can set the language of Bard Advice to Korean. Additionally, if _BARD_ADVICE_LANG
is set to korean, debugging hints for code in Korean are provided. Just set a variable _BARD_ADVICE_LANG
as 'ko'. Japanese is also supported. Set as 'jp'.
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegram, SuccessTelegram, SendTelegram
import sys, os
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxxxxxxx"
os.environ['_BARD_API_KEY']="xxxxxxxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessTelegram().__call__()
except ExceptTelegram as e:
sys.exit()
SendTelegram().__call__()
SuccessNotifier
- Format: Success
[appName]
- Type: Class
ExampleClass
By placing the try except in python at the end of the try statement, applications can be notified that the try statement worked normally.
SuccessChime, SuccessTelegram, SuccessDiscord, SuccessSMS, SuccessMail, SuccessKakao, SuccessLine, SuccessSlack, SuccessTeams, SuccessDesktope, SuccessBeep
Example
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import SuccessTelgeram
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxx"
try:
print(1/20)
SuccessTelgeram().__call__()
except:
sys.exit()
SendNotifier
- Format: Send
[appName]
- Type: class
ExampleClass
Place it anywhere on the line of code you want, and you'll be notified when that line of code is reached.
SendChime, SendTelegram, SendDiscord, SendSMS, SendMail, SendKakao, SendLine, SendSlack, SendTeams, SendDesktope, SendBeep
Example
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import SendTelegram
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxx"
SendTelegram().__call__()
noti = SendTelegram()
noti()
Sender
It is recommended to conduct a simple message sending test through the sender
. Assuming that you can communicate with REST API or WEBHOOK normally, ExceptNotifier
can work normally.
- Every application's ExceptNotifier uses the sender method.
- Format: send_
[appName]
_msg - Type: Function
Example
send_chime_msg, send_telegram_msg, send_discord_msg, send_sms_msg, send_gmail_msg, send_kakao_msg, send_line_msg, send_slack_msg, send_teams_msg, send_desktop_msg, beep
Example
from ExceptNotifier import send_telegram_msg
send_telegram_msg(_TELEGRAM_TOKEN, "Any Test Message")
IPython Core
You can use all the same except for the python code and ExceptNotifier
mentioned above. In other words, the SuccesNotifier
, SendNotifier
, and Sender
functions can all be used same in IPython without any special processing. Only ExceptNotifier
is need to be defined.
- Example in Telegram
ExceptNotifier
in Ipython
You have to use raise
in Ipython ExceptNotifier.
- Format: Except[appName]
- Type: function
Example code without Open AI API
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegramIpython
import os
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxxx"
get_ipython().set_custom_exc((Exception,), ExceptTelegramIpython)
try:
print(1/0)
except:
raise
Example code With Open AI API
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegramIpython
import os
get_ipython().set_custom_exc((Exception,), ExceptTelegramIpython)
os.environ['_OPEN_AI_MODEL'] = "gpt-3.5-turbo"
os.environ['_OPEN_AI_API'] = "sk-xxxxx"
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
except:
raise
SuccessNotifier
in Ipython
- Same syntax in Python. See Python Core above.
import sys
import os
from ExceptNotifier import SuccessTelegram
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxxx"
try:
print(1/20)
SuccessTelegram().__call__()
except:
raise
SendNotifier
in Ipython
- Same syntax in Python. See Python Core above.
import sys
import os
from ExceptNotifier import SendTelegram
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxxx"
SendTelegram().__call__()
Sender in Ipython
- Same syntax in Python. See Python Core above.
from ExceptNotifier import send_telegram_msg
_TELEGRAM_TOKEN = "xxxxx"
send_telegram_msg(_TELEGRAM_TOKEN, "This is test message")
Applied in each application
Open AI - Chat GPT
You can receive debugging information from ChatGPT via OpenAI's API when using the Except statement. The syntax remains the same, but you'll need to configure these two variables:
_OPEN_AI_MODEL
,_OPEN_AI_API
Google - Bard
You can receive debugging information from Google Bard via the python package Bard API when using the Except statement. The syntax remains the same, but you'll need to configure a variable:
_BARD_API_KEY
(Optional) Google Bard officially supports Korean, so you can set the language of Bard Advice to Korean. Additionally, if _BARD_ADVICE_LANG
is set to korean, debugging hints for code in Korean are provided. Just set a variable _BARD_ADVICE_LANG
as 'ko'. Japanese is also supported. Set as 'jp'.
Telegram
As all classes function the same, the example will only use one image, like in Telegram.
- a. Open your telegram app and search for BotFather. (A built-in Telegram bot that helps users create custom Telegram bots)
- b. Type /newbot to create a new bot
- c. Give your bot a name & a username
- d. Copy your new Telegram bot’s token
- e. You have to click
Start_bot
and must enter anything to your bot.
- Before use Notifier, Please use this to check if you follow guide. The Telegram bot may have a slight delay and it responded within 2-3 minutes.
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_telegram_msg
_TELEGRAM_TOKEN = "xxxxx:xxxxx-xxxx"
send_telegram_msg(_TELEGRAM_TOKEN, 'msg')
For more infomation, visit Telegram Bot Father API
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
a. Notifier without OpenAI API
Notifier
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegram, SuccessTelegram, SendTelegram
import sys, os
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessTelegram().__call__()
except ExceptTelegram as e:
sys.exit()
SendTelegram().__call__()
b. Notifier with OpenAI API
- If you just set
_OPEN_AI_API
and _OPEN_AI_MODEL
environment variables in all application use case, AI MODEL will automatically send debugging information as a message. Currently, it is mainly based on the GPT-3.5-TURBO
model, but we plan to update it so that other models can be used later.
Notifier
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegram, SuccessTelegram, SendTelegram
import sys, os
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxx"
os.environ['_OPEN_AI_MODEL']="gpt-3.5-turbo"
os.environ['_OPEN_AI_API']="sk-xxxxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessTelegram().__call__()
except ExceptTelegram as e:
sys.exit()
SendTelegram().__call__()
c. Notifier with Google Bard API
- Just set
_BARD_API_KEY
. If you would like to receive guidance in Korean, you can optionally set the following. Set _BARD_ADVICE_LANG
as ko
or jp
.
Notifier
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTelegram, SuccessTelegram, SendTelegram
import sys, os
sys.excepthook = ExceptTelegram.__call__
os.environ['_TELEGRAM_TOKEN'] = "xxxxxxxxx"
os.environ['_BARD_API_KEY']="xxxxxxxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessTelegram().__call__()
except ExceptTelegram as e:
sys.exit()
SendTelegram().__call__()
Mail
In the except statement, an email is sent along with the error message. Additionally, you can send emails from any desired line.
- a. Log in with the sender's email ID.
- b. Obtain an app password for sending Google Mail at the following link or google document.
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_gmail_msg
_GMAIL_SENDER_ADDR = 'xxxx@gmail.com'
_GAMIL_RECIPIENT_ADDR = 'xxxx@gmail.com'
_GMAIL_APP_PASSWORD_OF_SENDER = 'xxxx'
subject_msg = "Test Title"
body_msg = "Test Body"
send_gmail_msg(
_GMAIL_SENDER_ADDR,
_GAMIL_RECIPIENT_ADDR,
_GMAIL_APP_PASSWORD_OF_SENDER,
subject_msg,
body_msg)
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptMail, SuccessMail, SendMail
sys.excepthook = ExceptMail.__call__
os.environ['_GAMIL_RECIPIENT_ADDR'] = 'xxxxxxx@gmail.com'
os.environ['_GMAIL_SENDER_ADDR'] = 'yyyyyy@gmail.com'
os.environ['_GMAIL_APP_PASSWORD_OF_SENDER'] = 'zzzzzz'
try:
main()
SuccessMail().__call__()
except ExceptMail:
pass
SendMail().__call__()
See Example...
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptMail, SuccessMail, SendMail
os.environ['_GAMIL_RECIPIENT_ADDR'] = 'xxxxxxx@gmail.com'
os.environ['_GMAIL_SENDER_ADDR'] = 'yyyyyy@gmail.com'
os.environ['_GMAIL_APP_PASSWORD_OF_SENDER'] = 'zzzzzz'
sys.excepthook = ExceptMail.__call__
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessMail().__call__()
except ExceptMail as e:
sys.exit()
print(e)
SendMail().__call__()
Snippet for Python developers...
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptMail, SuccessMail, SendMail
sys.excepthook = ExceptMail.__call__
os.environ['_GAMIL_RECIPIENT_ADDR'] = 'xxxxxxx@gmail.com'
os.environ['_GMAIL_SENDER_ADDR'] = 'yyyyyy@gmail.com'
os.environ['_GMAIL_APP_PASSWORD_OF_SENDER'] = 'zzzzzz'
try:
'your code'
SuccessMail().__call__()
except ExceptMail:
pass
SendMail().__call__()
Discord
- a. Select the channel to receive notifications.
- b. Click
Edit Channel
in the upper right corner of the chat window. - c. Click
Integrations
- Webhook
- New Webhook
. - d. Then click
Copy Webhook
.
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_discord_msg
send_discord_msg(_DISCORD_WEBHOOK_URL, "Any Test Message")
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptDiscord, SuccessDiscord, SendDiscord
sys.excepthook = ExceptDiscord.__call__
os.environ['_DISCORD_WEBHOOK_URL'] = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
try:
print(1/20)
SuccessDiscord().__call__()
except ExceptDiscord as e:
sys.exit()
SendDiscord().__call__()
Chime
- a. Select the Chat room to receive notifications.
- b. Click
Room Setting
in the upper right corner. - c. Click
Manage Webhook and bot
- d. Create Add Webhook, set it up, then click
Copy Webhook
.
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_chime_msg
send_chime_msg(_CHIME_WEBHOOK_URL, "Any Test Message")
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys, os
from ExceptNotifier import SuccessChime, ExceptChime, SendChime
sys.excepthook = ExceptChime.__call__
os.environ['_CHIME_WEBHOOK_URL'] = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessChime().__call__()
except ExceptChime as e:
sys.exit()
SendChime().__call__()
Slack
- a. visit https://api.slack.com/
- b.
Create an app
- From scratch
- Create App
- c. Add webhook: Click
Incoming Webhooks
- Activate Incomming On
- Add New Webhook to Workspace - d. Copy
Webhook URL
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_slack_msg
send_slack_msg(_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL, "Any Test Message")
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptSlack, SuccessSlack, SendSlack
sys.excepthook = ExceptSlack.__call__
os.environ['_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL'] = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessSlack().__call__()
except ExceptSlack as e:
sys.exit()
SendSlack().__call__()
Line
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_line_msg
send_line_msg(_LINE_NOTIFY_API_TOKEN:, "Any Test Message")
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptLine, SuccessLine, SendLine
sys.excepthook = ExceptLine.__call__
os.environ['_LINE_NOTIFY_API_TOKEN'] = 'xxxxxxxxxxx'
try:
print(1/20)
SuccessLine().__call__()
except ExceptLine as e:
sys.exit()
SendLine().__call__()
SMS
- a. Sign up for Twilio. https://www.twilio.com/en-us
- b. Click Console in the upper right corner.
- c. Copy the variables provided in the console.
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_sms_msg
_TWILIO_SID = 'xxxx'
_TWILIO_TOKEN = "xxxx"
_SENDER_PHONE_NUMBER = "xxxx"
_RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER = "xxxx"
send_sms_msg(
_TWILIO_SID,
_TWILIO_TOKEN,
_SENDER_PHONE_NUMBER,
_RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER,
"Any Test Message")
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptSMS, SuccessSMS, SendSMS
sys.excepthook = ExceptSMS.__call__
os.environ['_TWILIO_SID'] = 'xxxx'
os.environ['_TWILIO_TOKEN'] = 'yyyyyy'
os.environ['_RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER']="+aaaaaa",
os.environ['_SENDER_PHONE_NUMBER']="+bbbbbb",
try:
print(1/10)
SuccessSMS().__call__()
except ExceptSMS as e:
sys.exit()
SendSMS().__call__()
Teams
- a. Create the channel that you want to notify.
- b.
App
- Search: webhook
- Incoming Webhook
https://teams.microsoft.com/l/app/203a1e2c-26cc-47ca-83ae-be98f960b6b2?source=app-details-dialog - c. Click
Request Approval
After you can use webhook incomming. Proceed to next steps.
Microsoft Teams allows limited application access per organization, so it can only be used if the webhook incoming application is available. - c. Go to the team channel to receive notifications, and click
Connectors
in Settings. - d.
Connectors
After configuring webhook incoming in Connector, copy the webhook URL.
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_teams_msg
_TEAMS_WEBHOOK_URL = 'xxxx'
send_teams_msg(_TEAMS_WEBHOOK_URL, "Any Test Message")
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptTeams, SuccessTeams, SendTeams
sys.excepthook = ExceptTeams.__call__
os.environ['_TEAMS_WEBHOOK_URL'] = 'microsoft webhook _TEAMS_WEBHOOK_URL'
try:
print(1/20)
SuccessTeams().__call__()
except ExceptTeams as e:
sys.exit()
SendTeams().__call__()
Kakaotalk
- a. Sign up at the following site: https://developers.kakao.com/
- b. Click
My Application
on the top bar. - c. Click
Add an application
, set a name, and create it. - d. Click
Kakao Login
in the left menu, then change the State of Kakao Login Activation
to ON on the resulting page. - e. In
My Application > Product Settings > Kakao Login
, be sure to set Redirect URI
as follows: https://example.com/oauth - f. In the left Consent Items menu, set
Send message in KakaoTalk
to optional agreement. - g. Copy the
REST API Key
in My Application > App Settings > Summary
. - h. If you have successfully completed all of the above steps, go to the following document and follow the instructions:
./tutorials/kakao_token_generator.ipynb
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_kakao_msg
_KAKAO_TOKEN_PATH = 'xxx/xx/xxx.json'
send_kakao_msg(_KAKAO_TOKEN_PATH, msg)
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptKakao, SuccessKakao, SendKakao
sys.excepthook = ExceptKakao.__call__
os.environ['_KAKAO_TOKEN_PATH'] = 'xxxx/xxx/xxx.json''
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessKakao().__call__() #1 success sender
except ExceptKakao as e: #2 except sender
sys.exit()
SendKakao().__call__() #3 customized sender
Wechat
a. Get Webhook URL by visiting here
API TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_wechat_msg
send_wechat_msg(_WECHAT_WEBHOOK_URL, msg)
This is a Python (*.py) example. If you are using IPython, please click the Google Colab icon above to view the example code.
Notifier
import sys
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptWechat, SuccessWechat, SendWechat
os.environ['_WECHAT_WEBHOOK_URL'] = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
sys.excepthook = ExceptWechat.__call__
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessWechat().__call__()
except ExceptWechat as e:
sys.exit()
SendWechat().__call__()
Beep
No setup is required. Use as follows.
TEST
from ExceptNotifier import beep
beep(sec=1, freq=1000)
Notifier
from Exceptnotifier import ExceptBeep, SuccessBeep, SendBeep(), beep()
os.environ['BEEP_TIME'] = 1
sys.excepthook = ExceptBeep.__call__
try:
print(1/20)
SuccessBeep().__call__()
except ExceptBeep as e:
sys.exit()
SendBeep().__call__()
beep()
Desktop
No setup is required. Use as follows.
TEST
from ExceptNotifier import send_desktop_msg
title_msg = "Test Title"
body_msg = "Test Body"
DISP_TIME = 5
send_desktop_msg(title_msg, body_msg, DISP_TIME)
Notifier
from ExceptNotifier import ExceptDesktop, SuccessDesktop, SendDesktop
sys.excepthook = ExceptDesktop.__call__
try:
print(1/0)
SuccessDesktop().__call__()
except ExceptDesktop as e:
sys.exit()
SendDesktop().__call__()
Documentation
Official Document: https://exceptnotifier.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
Documentation can be automatically generated by Sphinx. But, I do not use Google style because it requires the Napoleon extension for Sphinx. I will use m2r to convert the README.md file to .rst so that it can be included.
Having generated it with Sphinx, we can also host the documentation freely at ReadTheDocs.org.
License
ExceptNotifier: MIT
Licenses apply the each dependencies package, and the created posts follow CC BY-NC-SA.
Bugs and Issues
Sincerely grateful for any reports on new features or bugs. Your valuable feedback on the code is highly appreciated.
[Open a new issue]
Contributing Guide
I will announce contributing rules when the code development status changes to beta soon. Until then, please create an issue for feature requests and bug reports. I would greatly appreciate it if you use it a lot and give your opinions generously. Thank you sincerely.
Code of Conduct
Everyone participating in the ExceptNotifier
project, and in particular in the issue tracker, pull requests, and social media activity, is expected to treat other people with respect and more generally to follow the guidelines articulated in the Python Community Code of Conduct.
Contacts
:mortar_board: Core maintainer: Daniel Park, South Korea
:envelope: Email: parkminwoo1991@gmail.com
Dev Note
-
Applying ExceptNotifier in Python
In Python, we use sys.excepthook to call the exceptnotifier by taking advantage of the interpreter calling sys.excepthook with three arguments (exception class, exception instance, traceback object) when an exception occurs. Since sys.excepthook is the highest-level exception handler that occurs just before the system shuts down, exceptnotifier is implemented as a class that inherits from baseexception and overrides sys.excepthook. For overriding exceptions that cannot be raised or exceptions raised in threads, please refer to the sys.unraisablehook() function and the threading.excepthook() function, respectively.
-
Application of ExceptNotifier in iPython
Strictly, iPython is a package, not a programming language like Python, but it has been classified to aid understanding.
IPython (Interactive Python) is a package consisting of a command shell for interactive computing for multiple programming languages.
It is a very useful package that allows you to compile Python bit by bit in an interactive session through the concept of an interactive shell, but in iPython, control by sys.excepthook occurs just before the prompt is returned, so it is impossible to receive a traceback object using sys.excepthook and send an error message to each messenger app. Additionally, because it was necessary to inherit from baseexception, it was necessary to override other functions in iPython.
Therefore, at first, we considered the magics in cell, but the problem of having to import the magic function every time in the cell can be cumbersome to use, so we decided to use the set_custom_exc in iPython, which can work even by overriding it once. The set_custom_exc allows you to set a custom exception handler that is called when an exception in the exc_tuple occurs in the main loop (especially the run_code() method), and is designed so that the handle can return a structured traceback or None. Therefore, we can receive the traceback and send it to each messenger app. The order of top-level exception handling in iPython is different. You can use by calling
raise in the except
statement.
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Using Environment Variables (environ)
In Python's except statement, it was designed to inherit exceptionbase, so we thought about how to pass variables into the class and decided to set variables through os.environ to use them by distributing them as a package. Additionally, since the user's webhook URL or API key will not change, we named the variables in uppercase and set special names to prevent contamination from duplicate variables. Since the variables are used within the class, we added an underscore before the variable name.
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About example code
For explanation, in Python, the example uses the overrided sys.excepthook
in the except statement, like except ExceptTelegram as e:
. However, you can use it simply by overriding sys.excepthook
once and calling raise
in the except
statement. In IPython, you can use set_custom_exc
to override the Exception
with a user-defined function once, and then call raise
in the except
statement to repeatedly take the desired ExceptNotifier action. Also, although the example uses ExceptTelegram.__call__
or SuccessTelegram().__call__()
, these are expressions to aid understanding, and you can change them to a more concise form if you prefer.
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The package is currently in the development and QA stages, and the development stage will be updated at the top of this page. If it is determined that the product is stable through feature improvement, addition, and issue resolution, the development stage will reach stage 5. If no new updates or issues arise, it will be adjusted upward to stage 6 or higher.