=========
fh-fablib
Usage
-
Install pipx <https://pipxproject.github.io/pipx/>
__
-
Install uv using pipx install uv
-
Install fh-fablib
a. pipx install fh_fablib
if you're happy with the packaged version
b. pipx install ~/Projects/fh-fablib
if you have a local git checkout
you want to install from
-
Add a fabfile.py
to your project. A minimal example follows:
.. code-block:: python
import fh_fablib as fl
fl.require("1.0.20241122.2")
fl.config.update(host="www-data@feinheit06.nine.ch")
environments = [
fl.environment(
"production",
{
"domain": "example.com",
"branch": "main",
"remote": "production",
},
aliases=["p"],
),
]
ns = fl.Collection(*fl.GENERAL, *fl.NINE, *environments)
-
Run fl hook
to provide a default pre-commit <https://pre-commit.com/>
__ configuration (or fl hook --force
to
override the dotfiles).
-
Run fl --list
to get a list of commands.
Configuration values
app = "app"
: Name of primary Django app containing settings, assets etc.base
: pathlib.Path
object pointing to the base dir of the project.branch
: Branch containing code to be deployed.domain
: Primary domain of website. The database name and cache key
prefix are derived from this value.environments
: A dictionary of environments, see below.environment
: The name of the active environment or "default"
.force
: Always force-push when deploying.host
: SSH connection string (username@server
)remote
: git remote name for the server. Only used for the
fetch
task.
Adding or overriding bundled tasks
For the sake of an example, suppose that additional processes should be
restarted after deployment. A custom deploy
task follows:
.. code-block:: python
# ... continuing the fabfile above
@fl.task
def deploy(ctx):
"""Deploy once 🔥"""
fl.deploy(ctx) # Reuse
with fl.Connection(fl.config.host) as conn:
fl.run(conn, "systemctl --user restart other.service")
ns.add_task(deploy)
.. note::
Instead of making existing tasks more flexible or configurable it's
preferable to contribute better building blocks resp. to improve
existing buildings blocks to make it easier to build customized tasks
inside projects.
Multiple environments
If you need multiple environments, add environment tasks as follows:
.. code-block:: python
import fh_fablib as fl
fl.require("1.0.20241122.2")
fl.config.update(host="www-data@feinheit06.nine.ch")
environments = [
fl.environment(
"production",
{
"domain": "example.com",
"branch": "main",
"remote": "production",
},
aliases=["p"],
),
fl.environment(
"next",
{
"domain": "next.example.com",
"branch": "next",
"remote": "next",
},
aliases=["n"],
),
]
ns = fl.Collection(*fl.GENERAL, *fl.NINE, *environments)
Now, fl production pull-db
, fl next deploy
and friends should
work as expected.
Available tasks
fh_fablib.GENERAL
- ``check``: Check the coding style
- ``cm``: Compile the translation catalogs
- ``debug``: Run development server with debugpy enabled
- ``deploy``: Deploy once 🔥
- ``dev``: Run the development server for the frontend and backend
- ``fetch``: Ensure a remote exists for the server and fetch
- ``freeze``: Freeze the virtualenv's state
- ``github``: Create a repository on GitHub and push the code
- ``hook``: Install the pre-commit hook
- ``local``: Local environment setup
- ``mm``: Update the translation catalogs
- ``pull-db``: Pull a local copy of the remote DB and reset all passwords
- ``pull-media``: Rsync a folder from the remote to the local environment
- ``reset-pw``: Set all user passwords to ``"password"``
- ``reset-sq``: Reset all PostgreSQL sequences
- ``update``: Update virtualenv and node_modules to match the lockfiles
- ``upgrade``: Re-create the virtualenv with newest versions of all libraries
``fh_fablib.NINE``
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- ``nine``: Run all nine🌟 setup tasks in order
- ``nine-alias-add``: Add aliasses to a nine-manage-vhost virtual host
- ``nine-alias-remove``: Remove aliasses from a nine-manage-vhost virtual host
- ``nine-checkout``: Checkout the repository on the server
- ``nine-db-dotenv``: Create a database and initialize the .env.
Currently assumes that the shell user has superuser rights (either
through ``PGUSER`` and ``PGPASSWORD`` environment variables or through
peer authentication)
- ``nine-disable``: Disable a virtual host, dump and remove the DB and
stop the gunicorn@ unit
- ``nine-reinit-from``: Reinitialize an environment from a different environment
- ``nine-restart``: Restart the application server
- ``nine-ssl``: Activate SSL
- ``nine-unit``: Start and enable a gunicorn@ unit
- ``nine-venv``: Create a venv and install packages from requirements.txt
- ``nine-vhost``: Create a virtual host using nine-manage-vhosts
Building blocks
===============
The following functions may be used to build your own tasks. They cannot
be executed directly from the command line.
Running commands
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- ``run(c, ...)``: Wrapper around ``Context.run`` or ``Connection.run``
which always sets a few useful arguments (``echo=True``, ``pty= True``
and ``replace_env=False`` at the time of writing)
Checks
~~~~~~
- ``_check_branch(ctx)``: Terminates if checked out branch does not
match configuration.
- ``_check_no_uncommitted_changes(ctx)``: Terminates if there are
uncommitted changes on the server.
Helpers
~~~~~~~
- ``_local_env(path=".env")``: ``speckenv.env`` for a local env file
- ``_srv_env(conn, path)``: ``speckenv.env`` for a remote env file
- ``_python3()``: Return the path of a Python 3 executable. Prefers
newer Python versions.
- ``_local_dotenv_if_not_exists()``: Ensure a local ``.env`` with a few
default values exists. Does nothing if ``.env`` exists already.
- ``_local_dbname()``: Ensure a local ``.env`` exists and return the
database name.
- ``_dbname_from_dsn(dsn)``: Extract the database name from a DSN.
- ``_dbname_from_domain(domain)``: Mangle the domain to produce a string
suitable as a database name, database user and cache key prefix.
- ``_concurrently(ctx, jobs)``: Run a list of shell commands
concurrently and wait for all of them to terminate (or Ctrl-C).
- ``_random_string(length, chars=None)``: Return a random string of
length, suitable for generating secret keys etc.
- ``require(version)``: Terminate if fh_fablib is older.
- ``terminate(msg)``: Terminate processing with an error message.
Deployment
~~~~~~~~~~
- ``_deploy_django``: Update the Git checkout, update the virtualenv.
- ``_deploy_staticfiles``: Collect staticfiles.
- ``_rsync_static``: rsync the local ``static/`` folder to the remote,
optionally deleting everything which doesn't exist locally.
- ``_nine_restart``: Restart the systemd control unit.