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DEPOT - File Storage Made Easy
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DEPOT is a framework for easily storing and serving files in
web applications on Python2.6+ and Python3.2+.
DEPOT supports storing files in multiple backends, like:
- Local Disk
- In Memory (for tests)
- On GridFS
- On Amazon S3 (or compatible services)
- On Google Cloud Storage
and integrates with database by providing files
attached to your SQLAlchemy or Ming/MongoDB models
with respect to transactions behaviours (files are rolled back too).
Installing
Installing DEPOT can be done from PyPi itself by installing the filedepot
distribution::
$ pip install filedepot
Getting Started
To start using Depot refer to Documentation <https://depot.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>
_
DEPOT was presented at PyConUK and PyConFR <http://www.slideshare.net/__amol__/pyconfr-2014-depot-story-of-a-filewrite-gone-wrong>
_ in 2014
standalone
Here is a simple example of using depot standalone to store files on MongoDB::
from depot.manager import DepotManager
# Configure a *default* depot to store files on MongoDB GridFS
DepotManager.configure('default', {
'depot.backend': 'depot.io.gridfs.GridFSStorage',
'depot.mongouri': 'mongodb://localhost/db'
})
depot = DepotManager.get()
# Save the file and get the fileid
fileid = depot.create(open('/tmp/file.png'))
# Get the file back
stored_file = depot.get(fileid)
print stored_file.filename
print stored_file.content_type
models
~~~~~~
Or you can use depot with SQLAlchemy to store attachments::
from depot.fields.sqlalchemy import UploadedFileField
from depot.fields.specialized.image import UploadedImageWithThumb
class Document(Base):
__tablename__ = 'document'
uid = Column(Integer, autoincrement=True, primary_key=True)
name = Column(Unicode(16), unique=True)
content = Column('content_col', UploadedFileField) # plain attached file
# photo field will automatically generate thumbnail
photo = Column(UploadedFileField(upload_type=UploadedImageWithThumb))
# Store documents with attached files, the source can be a file or bytes
doc = Document(name=u'Foo',
content=b'TEXT CONTENT STORED AS FILE',
photo=open('/tmp/file.png'))
DBSession.add(doc)
DBSession.flush()
# DEPOT is session aware, commit/rollback to keep or delete the stored files.
DBSession.commit()
ChangeLog
---------
0.11.0
~~~~~~
- Officially support Python 3.12
- Addressed deprecation of ``Image.ANTIALIAS`` in Pillow, ``Image.LANCZOS`` is used instead
- TurboGears2 is no longer needed to run tests
- Depot is now compatible with ``multipart`` module or other replacements of ``cgi.FieldStorage``
- Fixed an open file leak in ``UploadedImageWithThumb``
- Fixed an open file leak in ``WithThumbnailFilter``
0.10.0
~~~~~~
- Added support for Google Cloud Storage
- Fixed ACL issues with S3
- Deprecated boto2 backend, use boto3
- Added support for performing backups by copying to another storage
0.9.0
~~~~~
- Support for SQLAlchemy 1.4 and 2.0
- Support for SQLAlchemy objects deleted with ``.delete(synchronize_session="fetch")``
- Tests migrated to ``unittest``
0.8.0
~~~~~
- Replaced ``unidecode`` dependency with ``anyascii`` to better cope with MIT License.
0.7.1
~~~~~
- Fix a bug in AWS-S3 support for unicode filenames.
0.7.0
~~~~~
- Support for ``storage_class`` option in ``depot.io.boto3.S3Storage`` backend. Detaults to ``STANDARD``
0.6.0
~~~~~
- Officially support Python 3.7
- Fix DEPOT wrongly serving requests for any url that starts with the mountpoint. (IE: ``/depotsomething`` was wrongly served for ``/depot`` mountpoint)
- In SQLAlchemy properly handle deletion of objects deleted through ``Relationship.remove`` (IE: ``parent.children.remove(X)``)
- In SQLAlchemy properly handle entities deleted through ``cascade='delete-orphan'``
0.5.2
~~~~~
- Fixed an *start_response called a second time without providing exc_info* error with storages supporting plublic urls
0.5.1
~~~~~
- URLs generated by ``DepotMiddleware`` are now guaranteed to be plain ascii
- [Breaking change]: Bucket existance with S3 storages should now be more reliable when the
bucket didn't already exist, but it requires an additional AWS policy: `s3:ListAllMyBuckets` that wasn't required on 0.5.0
0.5.0
~~~~~
- ``depot.io.boto3.S3Storage`` now provides support for accessing S3 with ``boto3``.
The previously existing ``depot.io.awss3.S3Storage`` can still be used to store
files on S3 using ``boto``.
- SQLAlchemy integration now handles deletion of files on rollback when session
is not flushed. Previously flushing the session was required before a rollback too.
- It is now possible to run tests through ``tox`` and build docs through ``tox -e docs``
- DEPOT is now tested against Python 3.6
0.4.1
~~~~~
- Fixed installation error on non-UTF8 systems
- Improved support for polymorphic subtypes in SQLAlchemy
0.4.0
~~~~~
- Support for Python 3.5
- Fixed ``Content-Disposition`` header for filenames including a comma
0.3.2
~~~~~
- ``MemoryFileStorage`` now accepts any option, for easier testing configuration
0.3.1
~~~~~
* Fixed ``Content-Disposition`` header when serving from S3 directly
* Fixed size of SQLAlchemy field on Oracle (was bigger than the allowed maximum)
0.3.0
~~~~~
- ``MemoryFileStorage`` provides in memory storage for files. This is meant to provide a
convenient way to speed up test suites and avoid fixture clean up issues.
- S3Storage can now generate public urls for private files (expire in 1 year)
- Files created from plain bytes are now named "unnamed" instead of missing a filename.
0.2.1
~~~~~
- ``S3Storage`` now supports the ``prefix`` option to store files in a subpath
0.2.0
~~~~~
- Storages now provide a ``list`` method to list files available on the store (This is not meant to be used to retrieve files uploaded by depot as it lists all the files).
- ``DepotExtension`` for Ming is now properly documented
0.1.2
~~~~~
- It is now possible to use multiple ``WithThumbnailFilter`` to generate multiple thumbnails
with different resolutions.
- Better documentation for MongoDB ``UploadedFileProperty``
0.1.1
~~~~~
- Fixed a bug with Ming support when acessing ``UploadedFileProperty`` as a class property
- Improved support for DEPOT inside TurboGears admin when using MongoDB
0.1.0
~~~~~
- Added ``DepotManager.alias`` to configure aliases to storage.
This allows easy migration from one storage to another by switching where the alias points.
- Now ``UploadedFileField`` permits to specify ``upload_storage`` to link a Model Column to a specific storage.
- Added ``policy`` and ``encrypt_key`` options to `S3Storage` to upload private and encrypted files.
0.0.6
~~~~~
- Added `host` option to `S3Storage` to allow using providers different from *AWS*.
0.0.5
~~~~~
- Added `FileIntent` to explicitly provide `content_type` and `filename` to uploaded content.
0.0.4
~~~~~
- Added Content-Disposition header with original filename in WSGI middleware
0.0.3
~~~~~
- Work-Around for issue with `wsgi.file_wrapper` provided by Waitress WSGI Server
0.0.2
~~~~~
- Official Support for AWS S3 on Python3