wheelhouse-uploader
Upload/download wheels to/from cloud storage using Apache Libcloud.
Helps package maintainers build wheels for their packages and upload
them to PyPI.
The cloud storage containers are typically populated by Continuous
Integration servers that generate and test binary packages on various
platforms (Windows and OSX for several versions and architectures for
Python). At release time the project maintainer can collect all the
generated package for a specific version of the project and upload them
all at once to PyPI.
Installation
.. code:: bash
pip install wheelhouse-uploader
Usage
The canonical use case is:
-
Continuous Integration (CI) workers build and test the project
packages for various platforms and versions of Python, for instance
using the commands:
.. code:: bash
pip install wheel
python setup.py bdist_wheel
-
CI workers use wheelhouse-uploader
to upload the generated
artifacts to one or more cloud storage containers (e.g. one container
per platform, or one for the master branch and the other for release
tags):
.. code:: bash
python -m wheelhouse_uploader upload container_name
-
The project maintainer uses the wheelhouse-uploader
distutils
extensions to fetch all the generated build artifacts for a specific
version number to its local dist
folder and upload them all at
once to PyPI when making a release.
.. code:: bash
python setup.py sdist fetch_artifacts upload_all
Uploading artifact to a cloud storage container
Use the following command:
.. code:: bash
python -m wheelhouse_uploader upload \
--username=mycloudaccountid --secret=xxx \
--local-folder=dist/ my_wheelhouse
or:
.. code:: bash
export WHEELHOUSE_UPLOADER_USERNAME=mycloudaccountid
export WHEELHOUSE_UPLOADER_SECRET=xxx
python -m wheelhouse_uploader upload --local-folder dist/ my_wheelhouse
When used in a CI setup such as http://travis-ci.org or
http://appveyor.com, the environment variables are typically configured
in the CI configuration files such as ``.travis.yml`` or
``appveyor.yml``. The secret API key is typically encrypted and exposed
with a ``secure:`` prefix in those files.
The files in the ``dist/`` folder will be uploaded to a container named
``my_wheelhouse`` on the ``CLOUDFILES`` (Rackspace) cloud storage
provider.
You can pass a custom ``--provider`` param to select the cloud storage
from the list of `supported
providers <https://libcloud.readthedocs.org/en/latest/storage/supported_providers.html>`__.
Assuming the container will be published as a static website using the
cloud provider CDN options, the ``upload`` command also maintains an
``index.html`` file with links to all the files previously uploaded to
the container.
It is recommended to configure the container CDN cache TTL to a shorter
than usual duration such as 15 minutes to be able to quickly perform a
release once all artifacts have been uploaded by the CI servers.
Fetching artifacts manually
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The following command downloads items that have been previously
published to a web page with an index with HTML links to the project
files:
.. code:: bash
python -m wheelhouse_uploader fetch \
--version=X.Y.Z --local-folder=dist/ \
project-name http://wheelhouse.example.org/
Uploading previously archived artifacts to PyPI (deprecated)
DEPRECATION NOTICE: while the following still works, you are advised
to use the alternative tool:
twine <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/twine>
__ that makes it easy to
script uploads of packages to PyPI without messing around with distutils
and setup.py
.
Ensure that the setup.py
file of the project registers the
wheelhouse-uploader
distutils extensions:
.. code:: python
cmdclass = {}
try:
# Used by the release manager of the project to add support for:
# python setup.py sdist fetch_artifacts upload_all
import wheelhouse_uploader.cmd
cmdclass.update(vars(wheelhouse_uploader.cmd))
except ImportError:
pass
...
setup(
...
cmdclass=cmdclass,
)
Put the URL of the public artifact repositories populated by the CI
workers in the setup.cfg
file of the project:
.. code:: ini
[wheelhouse_uploader]
artifact_indexes=
http://wheelhouse.site1.org/
http://wheelhouse.site2.org/
Fetch all the artifacts matching the current version of the project as
configured in the local setup.py
file and upload them all to PyPI:
.. code:: bash
python setup.py fetch_artifacts upload_all
Note: this will reuse PyPI credentials stored in $HOME/.pypirc
if
python setup.py register
or upload
were called previously.
TODO
- test on as many cloud storage providers as possible (please send an
email to olivier.grisel@ensta.org if you can make it work on a
non-Rackspace provider),
- check that CDN activation works everywhere (it’s failing on Rackspace
currently: need to investigate) otherwise the workaround is to enable
CDN manually in the management web UI,
- make it possible to fetch private artifacts using the cloud storage
protocol instead of HTML index pages.