sodium-native
Low level bindings for libsodium.
npm install sodium-native
The goal of this project is to be thin, stable, unopionated wrapper around libsodium.
All methods exposed are more or less a direct translation of the libsodium c-api.
This means that most data types are buffers and you have to manage allocating return values and passing them in as arguments intead of receiving them as return values.
This makes this API harder to use than other libsodium wrappers out there, but also means that you'll be able to get a lot of perf / memory improvements as you can do stuff like inline encryption / decryption, re-use buffers etc.
This also makes this library useful as a foundation for more high level crypto abstractions that you want to make.
Usage
var sodium = require('sodium-native')
var nonce = Buffer.alloc(sodium.crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES)
var key = sodium.sodium_malloc(sodium.crypto_secretbox_KEYBYTES)
var message = Buffer.from('Hello, World!')
var ciphertext = Buffer.alloc(message.length + sodium.crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES)
sodium.randombytes_buf(nonce)
sodium.randombytes_buf(key)
sodium.crypto_secretbox_easy(ciphertext, message, nonce, key)
console.log('Encrypted message:', ciphertext)
var plainText = Buffer.alloc(ciphertext.length - sodium.crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES)
if (!sodium.crypto_secretbox_open_easy(plainText, ciphertext, nonce, key)) {
console.log('Decryption failed!')
} else {
console.log('Decrypted message:', plainText, '(' + plainText.toString() + ')')
}
API
Go to docs for the latest release (The following docs may be for a unreleased version)
var sodium = require('sodium-native')
Loads the bindings. If you get an module version error you probably need to reinstall the module because you switched node versions.
Memory Protection
Bindings to the secure memory API.
See the libsodium "Securing memory allocations" docs for more information.
sodium.sodium_memzero(buffer)
Zero out the data in buffer
.
sodium.sodium_mlock(buffer)
Lock the memory contained in buffer
sodium.sodium_munlock(buffer)
Unlock previously sodium_mlock
ed memory contained in buffer
. This will also sodium_memzero
buffer
var buffer = sodium.sodium_malloc(size)
Allocate a buffer of size
which is memory protected. See libsodium docs for details. Be aware that many Buffer methods may break the security guarantees of sodium.sodium_malloc
'ed memory. To check if a Buffer
is a "secure" buffer,
you can call access the getter buffer.secure
which will be true
.
sodium.sodium_mprotect_noaccess(buffer)
Make buffer
allocated using sodium.sodium_malloc
inaccessible, crashing the process if any access is attempted.
Note that this will have no effect for normal Buffer
s.
sodium.sodium_mprotect_readonly(buffer)
Make buffer
allocated using sodium.sodium_malloc
read-only, crashing the process if any writing is attempted.
Note that this will have no effect for normal Buffer
s.
sodium.sodium_mprotect_readwrite(buffer)
Make buffer
allocated using sodium.sodium_malloc
read-write, undoing sodium_mprotect_noaccess
or sodium_mprotect_readonly
.
Note that this will have no effect for normal Buffer
s.
Generating random data
Bindings to the random data generation API.
See the libsodium randombytes docs for more information.
var uint32 = sodium.randombytes_random()
Generate a random 32-bit unsigned integer [0, 0xffffffff]
(both inclusive)
var uint = sodium.randombytes_uniform(upper_bound)
Generate a random 32-bit unsigned integer [0, upper_bound)
(last exclusive).
upper_bound
must be 0xffffffff
at most.
sodium.randombytes_buf(buffer)
Fill buffer
with random data.
sodium.randombytes_buf_deterministic(buffer, seed)
Fill buffer
with random data, generated from seed
. seed
must be a Buffer
of at least sodium.randombytes_SEEDBYTES
length
Helpers
Bindings to various helper functions.
See the libsodium helpers docs for more information.
var bool = sodium.sodium_memcmp(b1, b2)
Compare b1
with b2
, in constant-time for b1.length
.
b1
must be Buffer
b2
must be Buffer
and must be b1.length
bytes
Returns true
when equal, otherwise false
.
var direction = sodium.sodium_compare(b1, b2)
Compare b1
with b2
, regarding either as little-endian encoded number.
b1
must be Buffer
b2
must be Buffer
and must be b1.length
bytes
Returns 1
, 0
or -1
on whether b1
is greater, equal or less than b2
.
This is the same scheme as Array.prototype.sort
expect.
sodium.sodium_add(a, b)
Adds b
to a
(wrapping), regarding either as little-endian encoded number,
and writing the result into a
.
a
must be Buffer
b
must be Buffer
and must be a.length
bytes
sodium.sodium_sub(a, b)
Subtractss b
from a
(wrapping), regarding either as little-endian encoded
number, and writing the result into a
.
a
must be Buffer
b
must be Buffer
and must be a.length
bytes
sodium.sodium_increment(buf)
Increment buf
as a little-endian number. This operation is constant-time
for the length of buf
.
var bool = sodium.sodium_is_zero(buf, len)
Test whether buf
is all zero for len
bytes. This operation is
constant-time for len
.
len
must be integer at most the length of buf
Returns true
if all len
bytes are zero, otherwise false
.
Padding
Bindings to the padding API.
See the libsodium padding docs for more information.
var paddedLength = sodium.sodium_pad(buf, unpaddedLength, blocksize)
Pad buf
with random data from index unpaddedLength
up to closest multiple of
blocksize
.
buf
must be Buffer
unpadded_buflen
must be integer at most buf.length
blocksize
must be integer greater than 1 but at most buf.length
Returns the length of the padded data (so you may .slice
the buffer to here).
var unpaddedLength = sodium.sodium_unpad(buf, paddedLength, blocksize)
Calculate unpaddedLength
from a padded buf
with blocksize
buf
must be Buffer
padded_buflen
must be integer at most buf.length
blocksize
must be integer greater than 1 but at most buf.length
Returns the length of the unpadded data (so you may .slice
the buffer to here).
Signing
Bindings for the crypto_sign API.
See the libsodium crypto_sign docs for more information.
crypto_sign_seed_keypair(publicKey, secretKey, seed)
Create a new keypair based on a seed.
publicKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_SECRETKEYBYTES
.seed
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_SEEDBYTES
.
The generated public and secret key will be stored in passed in buffers.
crypto_sign_keypair(publicKey, secretKey)
Create a new keypair.
publicKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_SECRETKEYBYTES
.
The generated public and secret key will be stored in passed in buffers.
crypto_sign(signedMessage, message, secretKey)
Sign a message.
signedMessage
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_BYTES + message.length
.message
should be a buffer of any length.secretKey
should be a secret key.
The generated signed message will be stored in signedMessage
.
var bool = crypto_sign_open(message, signedMessage, publicKey)
Verify and open a message.
message
should be a buffer with length signedMessage.length - crypto_sign_BYTES
.signedMessage
at least crypto_sign_BYTES
length.publicKey
should be a public key.
Will return true
if the message could be verified. Otherwise false
.
If verified the originally signed message is stored in the message
buffer.
crypto_sign_detached(signature, message, secretKey)
Same as crypto_sign
except it only stores the signature.
signature
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_BYTES
.message
should be a buffer of any length.secretKey
should be a secret key.
The generated signature is stored in signature
.
var bool = crypto_sign_verify_detached(signature, message, publicKey)
Verify a signature.
signature
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_BYTES
.message
should be a buffer of any length.publicKey
should be a public key.
Will return true
if the message could be verified. Otherwise false
.
crypto_sign_ed25519_pk_to_curve25519(curve_pk, ed_pk)
Convert an ed25519 public key to curve25519 (which can be used with box
and scalarmult
)
curve_pk
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES
ed_pk
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES
crypto_sign_ed25519_sk_to_curve25519(curve_sk, ed_sk)
Convert an ed25519 secret key to curve25519 (which can be used with box
and scalarmult
)
curve_sk
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES
ed_sk
should be a buffer with length crypto_sign_SECRETKEYBYTES
crypto_sign_ed25519_sk_to_pk(pk, sk)
Extract an ed25519 public key from an ed25519 secret key
pk
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES
bytessk
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_sign_SECRETKEYBYTES
bytes
Generic hashing
Bindings for the crypto_generichash API.
See the libsodium crypto_generichash docs for more information.
crypto_generichash(output, input, [key])
Hash a value with an optional key using the generichash method.
output
should be a buffer with length within crypto_generichash_BYTES_MIN
- crypto_generichash_BYTES_MAX
.input
should be a buffer of any length.key
is an optional buffer of length within crypto_generichash_KEYBYTES_MIN
- crypto_generichash_KEYBYTES_MAX
.
The generated hash is stored in output
.
Also exposes crypto_generichash_BYTES
and crypto_generichash_KEYBYTES
that can be used as "default" buffer sizes.
crypto_generichash_batch(output, inputArray, [key])
Same as crypto_generichash
except this hashes an array of buffers instead of a single one.
var instance = crypto_generichash_instance([key], [outputLength])
Create a generichash instance that can hash a stream of input buffers.
key
is an optional buffer as above.outputLength
the buffer size of your output.
instance.update(input)
Update the instance with a new piece of data.
input
should be a buffer of any size.
instance.final(output)
Finalize the instance.
output
should be a buffer as above with the same length you gave when creating the instance.
The generated hash is stored in output
.
Public / secret key box encryption
Bindings for the crypto_box API.
See the libsodium crypto_box docs for more information.
crypto_box_seed_keypair(publicKey, secretKey, seed)
Create a new keypair based on a seed.
publicKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES
.seed
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_SEEDBYTES
.
The generated public and secret key will be stored in passed in buffers.
crypto_box_keypair(publicKey, secretKey)
Create a new keypair.
publicKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES
.
The generated public and secret key will be stored in passed in buffers.
crypto_box_detached(ciphertext, mac, message, nonce, publicKey, secretKey)
Encrypt a message.
ciphertext
should be a buffer with length message.length
.mac
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_MACBYTES
.message
should be a buffer of any length.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_NONCEBYTES
.publicKey
should be a public key.secretKey
should be a secret key.
The encrypted message will be stored in ciphertext
and the authentification code will be stored in mac
.
crypto_box_easy(ciphertext, message, nonce, publicKey, secretKey)
Same as crypto_box_detached
except it encodes the mac in the message.
ciphertext
should be a buffer with length message.length + crypto_box_MACBYTES
.message
should be a buffer of any length.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_NONCEBYTES
.publicKey
should be a public key.secretKey
should be a secret key.
The encrypted message and authentification code will be stored in ciphertext
.
var bool = crypto_box_open_detached(message, ciphertext, mac, nonce, publicKey, secretKey)
Decrypt a message.
message
should be a buffer with length ciphertext.length
.mac
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_MACBYTES
.ciphertext
should be a buffer of any length.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_NONCEBYTES
.publicKey
should be a public key.secretKey
should be a secret key.
Returns true
if the message could be decrypted. Otherwise false
.
The decrypted message will be stored in message
.
var bool = crypto_box_open_easy(message, ciphertext, nonce, publicKey, secretKey)
Decrypt a message encoded with the easy method.
message
should be a buffer with length ciphertext.length - crypto_box_MACBYTES
.ciphertext
should be a buffer with length at least crypto_box_MACBYTES
.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_box_NONCEBYTES
.publicKey
should be a public key.secretKey
should be a secret key.
Returns true
if the message could be decrypted. Otherwise false
.
The decrypted message will be stored in message
.
Sealed box encryption
Bindings for the crypto_box_seal API.
See the libsodium crypto_box_seal docs for more information.
Keypairs can be generated with crypto_box_keypair()
or crypto_box_seed_keypair()
.
crypto_box_seal(ciphertext, message, publicKey)
Encrypt a message in a sealed box using a throwaway keypair.
The ciphertext cannot be associated with the sender due to the sender's key
being a single use keypair that is overwritten during encryption.
ciphertext
should be a buffer with length at least message.length + crypto_box_SEALBYTES
.message
should be a buffer with any length.publicKey
should be the receipent's public key.
var bool = crypto_box_seal_open(message, ciphertext, publicKey, secretKey)
Decrypt a message encoded with the sealed box method.
message
should be a buffer with length at least ciphertext.length - crypto_box_SEALBYTES
.ciphertext
should be a buffer with length at least crypto_box_SEALBYTES
.publicKey
should be the receipient's public key.secretKey
should be the receipient's secret key.
Note: the keypair of the recipient is required here, both public and secret key.
This is because during encryption the recipient's public key is used to generate
the nonce. The throwaway public key generated by the sender is stored in the first
crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTE
's of the ciphertext.
Secret key box encryption
Bindings for the crypto_secretbox API.
See the libsodium crypto_secretbox docs for more information.
crypto_secretbox_detached(ciphertext, mac, message, nonce, secretKey)
Encrypt a message.
ciphertext
should be a buffer with length message.length
.mac
should be a buffer with length crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES
.message
should be a buffer of any length.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES
.secretKey
should be a secret key with legnth crypto_secretbox_KEYBYTES
.
The encrypted message will be stored in ciphertext
and the authentification code will be stored in mac
.
crypto_secretbox_easy(ciphertext, message, nonce, secretKey)
Same as crypto_secretbox_detached
except it encodes the mac in the message.
ciphertext
should be a buffer with length message.length + crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES
.message
should be a buffer of any length.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES
.secretKey
should be a secret key with legnth crypto_secretbox_KEYBYTES
.
var bool = crypto_secretbox_open_detached(message, ciphertext, mac, nonce, secretKey)
Decrypt a message.
message
should be a buffer with length ciphertext.length
.mac
should be a buffer with length crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES
.ciphertext
should be a buffer of any length.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES
.secretKey
should be a secret key.
Returns true
if the message could be decrypted. Otherwise false
.
The decrypted message will be stored in message
.
var bool = crypto_secretbox_open_easy(message, ciphertext, nonce, secretKey)
Decrypt a message encoded with the easy method.
message
should be a buffer with length ciphertext.length - crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES
.ciphertext
should be a buffer with length at least crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES
.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES
.secretKey
should be a secret key.
Returns true
if the message could be decrypted. Otherwise false
.
The decrypted message will be stored in message
.
AEAD (Authenticated Encryption with Additional Data)
Bindings for the crypto_aead_* APIs.
See the libsodium AEAD docs for more information.
Currently only crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf
is exposed.
Constants
Buffer lengths (Integer)
crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_ABYTES
crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_KEYBYTES
crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES
crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_NSECBYTES
crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_MESSAGEBYTES_MAX
- Note this is Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
for now
crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_keygen(key)
Generate a new encryption key.
key
should be a buffer of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_KEYBYTES
.
The generated key is stored in key
.
var clen = crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_encrypt(ciphertext, message, [ad], null, npub, key)
Encrypt a message with (npub
, key
) and optional additional data ad
.
ciphertext
should be a Buffer
of size
message.length + crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_ABYTES
.message
should be a Buffer
.ad
is optional and should be null
or Buffer
. Included in the computation
of authentication tag appended to the message.null
is in the position of the unused nsec
argument. This should always be
null
.npub
should be Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES
.key
should be a Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_KEYBYTES
.
Returns how many bytes were written to ciphertext
. Note that in-place
encryption is possible.
var mlen = crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_decrypt(message, null, ciphertext, [ad], npub, key)
Decrypt a message with (npub
, key
) and optional additional data ad
.
message
should be a Buffer
of size
ciphertext.length - crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_ABYTES
.null
is in the position of the unused nsec
argument. This should always be
null
.ciphertext
should be a Buffer
.ad
is optional and should be null
or Buffer
. Included in the computation
of authentication tag appended to the message.npub
should be Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES
.key
should be a Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_KEYBYTES
.
Returns how many bytes were written to message
. Note that in-place
encryption is possible.
var maclen = crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_encrypt_detached(ciphertext, mac, message, [ad], null, npub, key)
Encrypt a message with (npub
, key
) and optional additional data ad
.
ciphertext
should be a Buffer
of size message.length
.mac
should be Buffer
of size crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_ABYTES
.message
should be a Buffer
.ad
is optional and should be null
or Buffer
. Included in the computation
of authentication tag appended to the message.null
is in the position of the unused nsec
argument. This should always be
null
.npub
should be Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES
.key
should be a Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_KEYBYTES
.
Returns how many bytes were written to mac
. Note that in-place
encryption is possible.
crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_decrypt_detached(message, null, ciphertext, mac, [ad], npub, key)
Decrypt a message with (npub
, key
) and optional additional data ad
.
message
should be a Buffer
of size ciphertext.length
.null
is in the position of the unused nsec
argument. This should always be
null
.ciphertext
should be a Buffer
.mac
should be Buffer
of size crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_ABYTES
.ad
is optional and should be null
or Buffer
. Included in the computation
of authentication tag appended to the message.npub
should be Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_NPUBBYTES
.key
should be a Buffer
of length crypto_aead_xchacha20poly1305_ietf_KEYBYTES
.
Returns nothing, but will throw on in case the MAC cannot be authenticated. Note
that in-place encryption is possible.
Non-authenticated streaming encryption
Bindings for the crypto_stream API.
See the libsodium crypto_stream docs for more information.
crypto_stream(ciphertext, nonce, key)
Generate random data based on a nonce and key into the ciphertext.
ciphertext
should be a buffer of any size.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_stream_NONCEBYTES
.key
should be a secret key with length crypto_stream_KEYBYTES
.
The generated data is stored in ciphertext
.
crypto_stream_xor(ciphertext, message, nonce, key)
or
crypto_stream_chacha20_xor(ciphertext, message, nonce, key)
Encrypt, but not authenticate, a message based on a nonce and key
ciphertext
should be a buffer with length message.length
.message
should be a buffer of any size.nonce
should be a buffer with length crypto_stream_NONCEBYTES
.key
should be a secret key with length crypto_stream_KEYBYTES
.
The encrypted data is stored in ciphertext
. To decrypt, swap ciphertext
and message
.
Also supports in-place encryption where you use the same buffer as ciphertext
and message
.
Encryption defaults to XSalsa20, use crypto_stream_chacha20_xor
if you want
to encrypt/decrypt with ChaCha20 instead.
var instance = crypto_stream_xor_instance(nonce, key)
or
var instance = crypto_stream_chacha20_xor_instance(nonce, key)
A streaming instance to the crypto_stream_xor
api. Pass a nonce and key in the constructor.
Encryption defaults to XSalsa20, use crypto_stream_chacha20_xor_instance
if
you want to encrypt/decrypt with ChaCha20 instead.
instance.update(ciphertext, message)
Encrypt the next message
instance.final()
Finalize the stream. Zeros out internal state.
Authentication
Bindings for the crypto_auth API.
See the libsodium crypto_auth docs for more information.
crypto_auth(output, input, key)
Create an authentication token.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_auth_BYTES
.input
should be a buffer of any size.key
should be a buffer of lenght crypto_auth_KEYBYTES
.
The generated token is stored in output
.
var bool = crypto_auth_verify(output, input, key)
Verify a token.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_auth_BYTES
.input
should be a buffer of any size.key
should be a buffer of lenght crypto_auth_KEYBYTES
.
Returns true
if the token could be verified. Otherwise false
.
Stream encryption
Bindings for the crypto_secretstream API.
See the libsodium crypto_secretstream docs for more information.
Constants
Buffer lengths (Integer)
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_ABYTES
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_HEADERBYTES
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_KEYBYTES
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_MESSAGEBYTES_MAX
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAGBYTES
- NOTE: Unofficial constant
Message tags (Buffer
)
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_MESSAGE
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_PUSH
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_REKEY
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_FINAL
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_keygen(key)
Generate a new encryption key.
key
should be a buffer of length crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_KEYBYTES
.
The generated key is stored in key
.
var state = crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_state_new()
Create a new stream state. Returns an opaque object used in the next methods.
Initialise state
from the writer side with message header
and
encryption key key
. The header must be sent or stored with the stream.
The key must be exchanged securely with the receiving / reading side.
state
should be an opaque state object.header
should be a buffer of size crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_HEADERBYTES
.key
should be a buffer of length crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_KEYBYTES
.
var mlen = crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_push(state, ciphertext, message, [ad], tag)
Encrypt a message with a certain tag and optional additional data ad
.
state
should be an opaque state object.ciphertext
should be a buffer of size message.length + crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_ABYTES
.message
should be a buffer.ad
is optional and should be null
or Buffer
. Included in the computation
of authentication tag appended to the message.tag
should be Buffer
of length crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAGBYTES
Note that tag
should be one of the crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_*
constants.
Returns number of encrypted bytes written to ciphertext
.
Initialise state
from the reader side with message header
and
encryption key key
. The header must be retrieved from somewhere.
The key must be exchanged securely with the sending / writing side.
state
should be an opaque state object.header
should be a buffer of size crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_HEADERBYTES
.key
should be a buffer of length crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_KEYBYTES
.
var clen = crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_pull(state, message, tag, ciphertext, [ad])
Decrypt a message with optional additional data ad
, and write message tag to
tag
. Make sure to check this!
state
should be an opaque state object.message
should be a buffer of size ciphertext.length - crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_ABYTES
.tag
should be a buffer of crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAGBYTES
.ad
is optional and should be null
or Buffer
. Included in the computation
of the authentication tag appended to the message.
Note that tag
should be one of the crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_TAG_*
constants.
Returns number of decrypted bytes written to message
.
crypto_secretstream_xchacha20poly1305_rekey(state)
Rekey the opaque state
object.
One-time Authentication
Bindings for the crypto_onetimeauth API.
See the libsodium crypto_onetimeauth docs for more information.
crypto_onetimeauth(output, input, key)
Create a authentication token based on a onetime key.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_onetimauth_BYTES
.input
should be a buffer of any size.key
should be a buffer of lenght crypto_onetimeauth_KEYBYTES
.
The generated token is stored in output
.
var bool = crypto_onetimeauth_verify(output, input, key)
Verify a token.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_onetimeauth_BYTES
.input
should be a buffer of any size.key
should be a buffer of lenght crypto_onetimeauth_KEYBYTES
.
Returns true
if the token could be verified. Otherwise false
.
var instance = crypto_onetimeauth_instance(key)
Create an instance that create a token from a onetime key and a stream of input data.
key
should be a buffer of length crypto_onetimeauth_KEYBYTES
.
instance.update(input)
Update the instance with a new piece of data.
input
should be a buffer of any size.
instance.final(output)
Finalize the instance.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_onetimeauth_BYTES
.
The generated hash is stored in output
.
Password Hashing
Bindings for the crypto_pwhash API.
See the libsodium crypto_pwhash docs for more information.
crypto_pwhash(output, password, salt, opslimit, memlimit, algorithm)
Create a password hash.
output
should be a buffer with length within crypto_pwhash_BYTES_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_BYTES_MAX
.password
should be a buffer of any size.salt
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_SALTBYTES
.opslimit
should a be number containing your ops limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.memlimit
should a be number containing your mem limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.algorithm
should be a number specifying the algorithm you want to use.
Available default ops and mem limits are
crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_INTERACTIVE
crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MODERATE
crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_SENSITIVE
crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_INTERACTIVE
crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_MODERATE
crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_SENSITIVE
The available algorithms are
crypto_pwhash_ALG_DEFAULT
crypto_pwhash_ALG_ARGON2ID13
crypto_pwhash_ALG_ARGON2I13
The generated hash will be stored in output
and the entire output
buffer will be used.
crypto_pwhash_str(output, password, opslimit, memlimit)
Create a password hash with a random salt.
output
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_STRBYTES
.password
should be a buffer of any size.opslimit
should a be number containing your ops limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.memlimit
should a be number containing your mem limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.
The generated hash, settings, salt, version and algorithm will be stored in output
and the entire output
buffer will be used.
var bool = crypto_pwhash_str_verify(str, password)
Verify a password hash generated with the above method.
str
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_STRBYTES
.password
should be a buffer of any size.
Returns true
if the hash could be verified with the settings contained in str
. Otherwise false
.
var bool = crypto_pwhash_str_needs_rehash(hash, opslimit, memlimit)
Check if a password hash needs rehash, either because the default algorithm
changed, opslimit or memlimit increased or because the hash is malformed.
hash
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_STRBYTES
.opslimit
should a be number containing your ops limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.memlimit
should a be number containing your mem limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_MEMLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.
Returns true
if the hash should be rehashed the settings contained in str
.
Otherwise false
if it is still good.
crypto_pwhash_async(output, password, salt, opslimit, memlimit, algorithm, callback)
Just like crypto_pwhash
but will run password hashing on a seperate worker so it will not block the event loop. callback(err)
will receive any errors from the hashing but all argument errors will throw
. The resulting hash is written to output
. This function also supports async_hook
s as the type sodium-native:crypto_pwhash_async
crypto_pwhash_str_async(output, password, opslimit, memlimit, callback)
Just like crypto_pwhash_str
but will run password hashing on a seperate worker so it will not block the event loop. callback(err)
will receive any errors from the hashing but all argument errors will throw
. The resulting hash with parameters is written to output
. This function also supports async_hook
s as the type sodium-native:crypto_pwhash_str_async
crypto_pwhash_str_verify_async(str, password, callback)
Just like crypto_pwhash_str_verify
but will run password hashing on a seperate worker so it will not block the event loop. callback(err, bool)
will receive any errors from the hashing but all argument errors will throw
. If the verification succeeds bool
is true
, otherwise false
. Due to an issue with libsodium err
is currently never set. This function also supports async_hook
s as the type sodium-native:crypto_pwhash_str_verify_async
Password Hashing (Scrypt)
Bindings for the crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256 API.
See the libsodium crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256 docs for more information.
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256(output, password, salt, opslimit, memlimit)
Create a password hash.
output
should be a buffer with length within crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_BYTES_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_BYTES_MAX
.password
should be a buffer of any size.salt
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_SALTBYTES
.opslimit
should a be number containing your ops limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.memlimit
should a be number containing your mem limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_MEMLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.
Available default ops and mem limits are
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_INTERACTIVE
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_SENSITIVE
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_MEMLIMIT_INTERACTIVE
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_MEMLIMIT_SENSITIVE
The generated hash will be stored in output
and the entire output
buffer will be used.
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str(output, password, opslimit, memlimit)
Create a password hash with a random salt.
output
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_STRBYTES
.password
should be a buffer of any size.opslimit
should a be number containing your ops limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.memlimit
should a be number containing your mem limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_MEMLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.
The generated hash, settings, salt, version and algorithm will be stored in output
and the entire output
buffer will be used.
var bool = crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str_verify(str, password)
Verify a password hash generated with the above method.
str
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_STRBYTES
.password
should be a buffer of any size.
Returns true
if the hash could be verified with the settings contained in str
. Otherwise false
.
var bool = crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str_needs_rehash(hash, opslimit, memlimit)
Check if a password hash needs rehash, either because opslimit or memlimit
increased or because the hash is malformed.
hash
should be a buffer with length crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_STRBYTES
.opslimit
should a be number containing your ops limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.memlimit
should a be number containing your mem limit setting in the range crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_MEMLIMIT_MIN
- crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_OPSLIMIT_MAX
.
Returns true
if the hash should be rehashed the settings contained in str
.
Otherwise false
if it is still good.
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_async(output, password, salt, opslimit, memlimit, callback)
Just like crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256
but will run password hashing on a seperate worker so it will not block the event loop. callback(err)
will receive any errors from the hashing but all argument errors will throw
. The resulting hash is written to output
. This function also supports async_hook
s as the type sodium-native:crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_async
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str_async(output, password, opslimit, memlimit, callback)
Just like crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str
but will run password hashing on a seperate worker so it will not block the event loop. callback(err)
will receive any errors from the hashing but all argument errors will throw
. The resulting hash with parameters is written to output
. This function also supports async_hook
s as the type sodium-native:crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str_async
crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str_verify_async(str, password, callback)
Just like crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str_verify
but will run password hashing on a seperate worker so it will not block the event loop. callback(err, bool)
will receive any errors from the hashing but all argument errors will throw
. If the verification succeeds bool
is true
, otherwise false
. Due to an issue with libsodium err
is currently never set. This function also supports async_hook
s as the type sodium-native:crypto_pwhash_scryptsalsa208sha256_str_verify_async
Key exchange
Bindings for the crypto_kx API.
See the libsodium crypto_kx docs for more information.
crypto_kx_keypair(publicKey, secretKey)
Create a key exchange key pair.
publicKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_PUBLICKEYBYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_SECRETKEYBYTES
.
crypto_kx_seed_keypair(publicKey, secretKey, seed)
Create a key exchange key pair based on a seed.
publicKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_PUBLICKEYBYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_SECRETKEYBYTES
.seed
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_SEEDBYTES
crypto_kx_client_session_keys(rx, tx, clientPublicKey, clientSecretKey, serverPublicKey)
Generate a session receive and transmission key for a client.
The public / secret keys should be generated using the key pair method above.
rx
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_SESSIONKEYBYTES
or null
.tx
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_SESSIONKEYBYTES
or null
.
You should use the rx
to decrypt incoming data and tx
to encrypt outgoing.
If you need to make a one-way or half-duplex channel you can give only one of
rx
or tx
.
crypto_kx_server_session_keys(rx, tx, serverPublicKey, serverSecretKey, clientPublicKey)
Generate a session receive and transmission key for a server.
The public / secret keys should be generated using the key pair method above.
rx
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_SESSIONKEYBYTES
or null
.tx
should be a buffer of length crypto_kx_SESSIONKEYBYTES
or null
.
You should use the rx
to decrypt incoming data and tx
to encrypt outgoing.
If you need to make a one-way or half-duplex channel you can give only one of
rx
or tx
.
Diffie-Hellman
Bindings for the crypto_scalarmult API.
See the libsodium crypto_scalarmult docs for more information.
crypto_scalarmult_base(publicKey, secretKey)
Create a scalar multiplication public key based on a secret key
publicKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_scalarmult_BYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_scalarmult_SCALARBYTES
.
The generated public key is stored in publicKey
.
crypto_scalarmult(sharedSecret, secretKey, remotePublicKey)
Derive a shared secret from a local secret key and a remote public key.
sharedSecret
shoudl be a buffer of length crypto_scalarmult_BYTES
.secretKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_scalarmult_SCALARBYTES
.remotePublicKey
should be a buffer of length crypto_scalarmult_BYTES
.
The generated shared secret is stored in sharedSecret
.
Finite field aritmhetic
Bindings for the crypto_scalarmult_ed25519 and crypto_core_ed25519 API.
See the libsodium docs for more information.
Constants
crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_BYTES
crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
crypto_core_ed25519_UNIFORMBYTES
crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
crypto_core_ed25519_NONREDUCEDSCALARBYTES
var bool = crypto_core_ed25519_is_valid_point(p)
The crypto_core_ed25519_is_valid_point() function checks that p represents
a point on the edwards25519 curve, in canonical form, on the main subgroup,
and that the point doesn't have a small order.
p
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytes
Returns true
or false
crypto_core_ed25519_from_uniform(p, r)
Maps a crypto_core_ed25519_UNIFORMBYTES
bytes vector (usually the output of
a hash function) to a a valid curve point and stores its compressed
representation in p
.
The point is guaranteed to be on the main subgroup.
p
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytesr
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_UNIFORMBYTES
bytes
crypto_scalarmult_ed25519(q, n, p)
Multiply point p
by scalar n
and store its compressed representation in q
.
q
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_BYTES
bytesn
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytesp
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_BYTES
bytes
Note this function will throw if n
is zero or p
is an invalid curve point.
crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_base(q, n)
Multiply the basepoint by scalar n
and store its compressed representation in
q
. Note that n
will be clamped.
q
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_BYTES
bytesn
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
Note this function will throw if n
is zero
crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_noclamp(q, n, p)
Multiply point p
by scalar n
and store its compressed representation in q
.
This version does not clamp.
q
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_BYTES
bytesn
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytesp
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_BYTES
bytes
Note this function will throw if n
is zero or p
is an invalid curve point.
crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_base_noclamp(q, n)
Multiply the basepoint by scalar n
and store its compressed representation in
q
. This version does not clamp.
q
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_BYTES
bytesn
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
Note this function will throw if n
is zero
crypto_core_ed25519_add(r, p, q)
Add point q
to p
, storing the result to r
.
r
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytesp
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytesq
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytes
Will throw if p
, q
are not valid curve points
crypto_core_ed25519_sub(r, p, q)
Subtract point q
to p
, storing the result to r
.
r
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytesp
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytesq
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_BYTES
bytes
Will throw if p
, q
are not valid curve points
crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_random(r)
Generate random scalar in ]0..L[
, storing it in r
.
r
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_reduce(r, s)
Reduce s mod L
, storing it in r
.
r
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytess
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_NONREDUCEDSCALARBYTES
bytes
crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_invert(recip, s)
Find recip
such that s * recip = 1 (mod L)
, storing it in recip
.
recip
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytess
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_negate(neg, s)
Find neg
such that s + neg = 0 (mod L)
, storing it in recip
.
recip
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytess
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_complement(comp, s)
Find comp
such that s + comp = 1 (mod L)
, storing it in recip
.
comp
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytess
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_add(z, x, y)
Add x
and y
such that x + y = z (mod L)
, storing it in z
.
x
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytesy
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytesz
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_sub(z, x, y)
Subtract x
and y
such that x - y = z (mod L)
, storing it in z
.
x
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytesy
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytesz
must be Buffer
of at least crypto_core_ed25519_SCALARBYTES
bytes
Short hashes
Bindings for the crypto_shorthash API.
See the libsodium crypto_shorthash docs for more information.
crypto_shorthash(output, input, key)
Hash a value to a short hash based on a key.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_shorthash_BYTES
.input
should be a buffer of any size.key
should be a buffer of length crypto_shorthash_KEYBYTES
.
The generated short hash is stored in output
.
Key derivation
Bindings for the crypto_kdf API.
See the libsodium crypto_kdf docs for more information.
crypto_kdf_keygen(key)
Generate a new master key.
key
should be a buffer of length crypto_kdf_KEYBYTES
crypto_kdf_derive_from_key(subkey, subkeyId, context, key)
Derive a new key from a master key.
subkey
should be a buffer between crypto_kdf_BYTES_MIN
and crypto_kdf_BYTES_MAX
.subkeyId
should be an integer.context
should be a buffer of length crypto_kdf_CONTEXTBYTES
key
should by a buffer of length crypto_kdf_KEYBYTES
SHA
crypto_hash_sha256(output, input)
Hash a value to a short hash based on a key.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_hash_sha256_BYTES
.input
should be a buffer of any size.
The generated short hash is stored in output
.
var instance = crypto_hash_sha256_instance()
Create an instance that has stream of input data to sha256.
instance.update(input)
Update the instance with a new piece of data.
input
should be a buffer of any size.
instance.final(output)
Finalize the instance.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_hash_sha256_BYTES
.
The generated hash is stored in output
.
crypto_hash_sha512(output, input)
Hash a value to a short hash based on a key.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_hash_sha512_BYTES
.input
should be a buffer of any size.
The generated short hash is stored in output
.
var instance = crypto_hash_sha512_instance()
Create an instance that has stream of input data to sha512.
instance.update(input)
Update the instance with a new piece of data.
input
should be a buffer of any size.
instance.final(output)
Finalize the instance.
output
should be a buffer of length crypto_hash_sha512_BYTES
.
The generated hash is stored in output
.
License
MIT