linode_api4
The official python library for the Linode API v4
_ in python.
.. _Linode API v4: https://techdocs.akamai.com/linode-api/reference/api
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/linode/linode_api4-python/main.yml?label=tests
:target: https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/linode/linode_api4-python/main.yml?label=tests
.. image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/linode-api4.svg
:target: https://badge.fury.io/py/linode-api4
.. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/linode-api4/badge/?version=latest
:target: https://linode-api4.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest
:alt: Documentation Status
Installation
::
pip install linode_api4
Building from Source
To build and install this package:
- Clone this repository
python3 -m pip install .
Usage
Quick Start
In order to authenticate with the Linode API, you will first need to create a
Linode Personal Access Token
_ with your desired account permissions.
The following code sample can help you quickly get started using this package.
.. code-block:: python
from linode_api4 import LinodeClient, Instance
# Create a Linode API client
client = LinodeClient("MY_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN")
# Create a new Linode
new_linode, root_pass = client.linode.instance_create(
ltype="g6-nanode-1",
region="us-southeast",
image="linode/ubuntu22.04",
label="my-ubuntu-linode"
)
# Print info about the Linode
print("Linode IP:", new_linode.ipv4[0])
print("Linode Root Password:", root_pass)
# List all Linodes on the account
my_linodes = client.linode.instances()
# Print the Label of every Linode on the account
print("All Instances:")
for instance in my_linodes:
print(instance.label)
# List Linodes in the us-southeast region
specific_linodes = client.linode.instances(
Instance.region == "us-southeast"
)
# Print the label of each Linode in us-southeast
print("Instances in us-southeast:")
for instance in specific_linodes:
print(instance.label)
# Delete the new instance
new_linode.delete()
Check out the Getting Started guide
_ for more details on getting started
with this library, or read the docs
_ for more extensive documentation.
.. _Linode Personal Access Token: https://www.linode.com/docs/products/tools/api/guides/manage-api-tokens/
.. _Getting Started guide: https://linode-api4.readthedocs.io/en/latest/guides/getting_started.html
.. _the docs: https://linode-api4.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html
Examples
See the Install on a Linode
_ example project for a simple use case demonstrating
many of the features of this library.
.. _Install on a Linode: https://github.com/linode/linode_api4-python/tree/master/examples/install-on-linode
Contributing
Tests
Tests live in the test
directory. When invoking tests, make sure you are
in the root directory of this project. To run the full suite across all
supported python versions, use tox_:
.. code-block:: shell
tox
Running tox also runs pylint and coverage reports.
The test suite uses fixtures stored as JSON in test/fixtures
. These files
contain sanitized JSON responses from the API - the file name is the URL called
to produce the response, replacing any slashes with underscores.
Test classes should extend test.base.ClientBaseCase
. This provides them
with self.client
, a LinodeClient
object that is set up to work with
tests. Importantly, any GET request made by this object will be mocked to
retrieve data from the test fixtures. This includes lazy-loaded objects using
this client (and by extension related models).
When testing against requests other than GET requests, self.mock_post
(and
equivalent methods for other HTTP verbs) can be used in a with
block to
mock out the intended request type. These functions accept the relative path
from the api base url that should be returned, for example::
this should return the result of GET /linode/instances/123
with self.mock_post('/linode/instances/123'):
linode = self.client.linode.instance_create('g6-standard-2', 'us-east')
self.assertEqual(linode.id, 123) # passes
.. _tox: http://tox.readthedocs.io
Integration Tests
Integration tests live in the test/integration
directory.
Pre-requisite
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Export Linode API token as LINODE_TOKEN
before running integration tests::
export LINODE_TOKEN = $(your_token)
Running the tests
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Run the tests locally using the make command. Run the entire test suite using command below::
make testint
To run a specific package/suite, use the environment variable TEST_SUITE
using directory names in integration/...
folder ::
make TEST_SUITE="account" testint // Runs tests in `integration/models/account` directory
make TEST_SUITE="linode_client" testint // Runs tests in `integration/linode_client` directory
Lastly to run a specific test case use environment variable TEST_CASE
with testint
command::
make TEST_CASE=test_get_domain_record testint
Documentation
This library is documented with Sphinx_. Docs live in the docs
directory.
The easiest way to build the docs is to run sphinx-autobuild
in that
folder::
sphinx-autobuild docs docs/build
After running this command, sphinx-autobuild
will host a local web server
with the rendered documentation.
Classes and functions inside the library should be annotated with sphinx-compliant
docstrings which will be used to automatically generate documentation for the
library. When contributing, be sure to update documentation or include new
docstrings where applicable to keep the library's documentation up to date
and useful.
Missing or inaccurate documentation is a bug. If you notice that the
documentation for this library is out of date or unclear, please
open an issue
_ to make us aware of the problem.
.. _Sphinx: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/index.html
.. _open an issue: https://github.com/linode/linode_api4-python/issues/new
Contributing
Please follow the Contributing Guidelines
_ when making a contribution.
.. _Contributing Guidelines: https://github.com/linode/linode_api4-python/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md