@rnx-kit/dep-check
@rnx-kit/dep-check
manages React Native dependencies for a package, based on
its needs and requirements.
If you want to learn how dep-check is used at Microsoft, and see a demo of how
it works in a monorepo - you can watch the
"Improve all the repos – exploring Microsoft’s DevExp"
talk by @kelset and @tido64 from React Native Europe 2021.
Installation
yarn add @rnx-kit/dep-check --dev
or if you're using npm
npm add --save-dev @rnx-kit/dep-check
Usage
yarn rnx-dep-check [options] [/path/to/package.json]
Providing a path to package.json
is optional. If omitted, it will look for one
using Node module resolution.
Examples:
- Ensure dependencies are compatible with react-native 0.64 without a config:
yarn rnx-dep-check --vigilant 0.64
- Initialize a config for your app (or library):
yarn rnx-dep-check --init app
- Apply changes suggested by dep-check:
yarn rnx-dep-check --write
- Interactively update supported react-native versions (or bump version used for
development):
yarn rnx-dep-check --set-version
--custom-profiles <module>
Path to custom profiles. This can be a path to a JSON file, a .js
file, or a
module name. The module must default export an object similar to the one below:
module.exports = {
0.63: {
"my-capability": {
name: "my-module",
version: "1.0.0",
},
},
0.64: {
"my-capability": {
name: "my-module",
version: "1.1.0",
},
},
};
For a more complete example, have a look at the
default profiles.
Note
This specific flag may only be used with --vigilant
. You can specify custom
profiles in normal mode by adding customProfiles
to your package
configuration.
--exclude-packages
Comma-separated list of package names to exclude from inspection.
Note
--exclude-packages
will only exclude packages that do not have a
configuration. Packages that have a configuration, will still be checked. This
flag may only be used with --vigilant
.
--init <app | library>
When integrating @rnx-kit/dep-check
for the first time, it may be a cumbersome
to manually add all capabilities yourself. You can run this tool with --init
,
and it will try to add a sensible configuration based on what is currently
defined in the specified package.json
.
--set-version
Sets reactNativeVersion
and reactNativeDevVersion
for any configured
package. The value should be a comma-separated list of react-native
versions
to set. The first number specifies the development version. For example,
0.64,0.63
will set the following values:
{
"rnx-kit": {
"reactNativeVersion": "^0.63.0 || ^0.64.0",
"reactNativeDevVersion": "^0.64.0"
}
}
If the version numbers are omitted, an interactive prompt will appear.
Note
A rnx-dep-check --write
run will be invoked right after changes have been
made. As such, this flag will fail if changes are needed before making any
modifications.
--vigilant
Also inspect packages that are not configured. Specify a comma-separated list of
profile versions to compare against, e.g. 0.63,0.64
. The first number
specifies the target version.
--write
Writes all proposed changes to the specified package.json
.
Configure
@rnx-kit/dep-check
must first be configured before it can be used. It uses
@rnx-kit/config
to retrieve your kit configuration. Your configuration can be
specified either in a file, rnx-kit.config.js
, or in an "rnx-kit"
section of
your package.json
.
Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|
kitType | "app" | "library" | "library" | Whether this kit is an "app" or a "library". Determines how dependencies are declared. |
reactNativeVersion | string | (required) | Supported versions of React Native. The value can be a specific version or a range. |
reactNativeDevVersion | string | minVersion(version) | The version of React Native to use for development. If omitted, the minimum supported version will be used. |
capabilities | Capabilities[] | [] | List of used/provided capabilities. A full list can be found below. |
customProfiles | string | undefined | Path to custom profiles. This can be a path to a JSON file, a .js file, or a module name. |
Capabilities
The following table contains the currently supported capabilities and what they
resolve to:
Capabilities Table
Capability | 0.67 | 0.66 | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.63 | 0.62 | 0.61 |
---|
core | react-native@^0.67.0-0 | react-native@^0.66.0-0 | react-native@^0.65.0-0 | react-native@^0.64.2 | react-native@^0.63.2 | react-native@^0.62.3 | react-native@^0.61.5 |
core-android | react-native@^0.67.0-0 | react-native@^0.66.0-0 | react-native@^0.65.0-0 | react-native@^0.64.2 | react-native@^0.63.2 | react-native@^0.62.3 | react-native@^0.61.5 |
core-ios | react-native@^0.67.0-0 | react-native@^0.66.0-0 | react-native@^0.65.0-0 | react-native@^0.64.2 | react-native@^0.63.2 | react-native@^0.62.3 | react-native@^0.61.5 |
core-macos | react-native-macos@^0.67.0-0 | react-native-macos@^0.66.0-0 | react-native-macos@^0.65.0-0 | react-native-macos@^0.64.0 | react-native-macos@^0.63.0 | react-native-macos@^0.62.0 | react-native-macos@^0.61.0 |
core-windows | react-native-windows@^0.67.0-0 | react-native-windows@^0.66.0-0 | react-native-windows@^0.65.0-0 | react-native-windows@^0.64.0 | react-native-windows@^0.63.0 | react-native-windows@^0.62.0 | react-native-windows@^0.61.0 |
animation | react-native-reanimated@^2.2.4 | react-native-reanimated@^2.2.3 | react-native-reanimated@^2.2.1 | react-native-reanimated@^2.1.0 | react-native-reanimated@^1.13.3 | react-native-reanimated@^1.13.3 | react-native-reanimated@^1.13.3 |
babel-preset-react-native | metro-react-native-babel-preset@^0.66.2 | metro-react-native-babel-preset@^0.66.2 | metro-react-native-babel-preset@^0.66.0 | metro-react-native-babel-preset@^0.64.0 | metro-react-native-babel-preset@^0.59.0 | metro-react-native-babel-preset@^0.58.0 | metro-react-native-babel-preset@^0.56.0 |
base64 | react-native-base64@^0.2.1 | react-native-base64@^0.2.1 | react-native-base64@^0.2.1 | react-native-base64@^0.2.1 | react-native-base64@^0.2.1 | react-native-base64@^0.2.1 | react-native-base64@^0.2.1 |
checkbox | @react-native-community/checkbox@^0.5.8 | @react-native-community/checkbox@^0.5.8 | @react-native-community/checkbox@^0.5.8 | @react-native-community/checkbox@^0.5.8 | @react-native-community/checkbox@^0.5.7 | @react-native-community/checkbox@^0.5.7 | @react-native-community/checkbox@^0.5.7 |
clipboard | @react-native-clipboard/clipboard@^1.9.0 | @react-native-clipboard/clipboard@^1.9.0 | @react-native-clipboard/clipboard@^1.9.0 | @react-native-clipboard/clipboard@^1.8.3 | @react-native-community/clipboard@^1.5.1 | @react-native-community/clipboard@^1.5.1 | @react-native-community/clipboard@^1.5.1 |
core/testing | Meta package for installing core , jest , react-test-renderer | Meta package for installing core , jest , react-test-renderer | Meta package for installing core , jest , react-test-renderer | Meta package for installing core , jest , react-test-renderer | Meta package for installing core , jest , react-test-renderer | Meta package for installing core , jest , react-test-renderer | Meta package for installing core , jest , react-test-renderer |
datetime-picker | @react-native-community/datetimepicker@^3.5.2 | @react-native-community/datetimepicker@^3.5.2 | @react-native-community/datetimepicker@^3.5.2 | @react-native-community/datetimepicker@^3.4.6 | @react-native-community/datetimepicker@^3.0.9 | @react-native-community/datetimepicker@^3.0.9 | @react-native-community/datetimepicker@^3.0.9 |
filesystem | react-native-fs@^2.18.0 | react-native-fs@^2.18.0 | react-native-fs@^2.18.0 | react-native-fs@^2.17.0 | react-native-fs@^2.16.6 | react-native-fs@^2.16.6 | react-native-fs@^2.16.6 |
floating-action | react-native-floating-action@^1.22.0 | react-native-floating-action@^1.22.0 | react-native-floating-action@^1.22.0 | react-native-floating-action@^1.21.0 | react-native-floating-action@^1.21.0 | react-native-floating-action@^1.18.0 | react-native-floating-action@^1.18.0 |
gestures | react-native-gesture-handler@^1.10.3 | react-native-gesture-handler@^1.10.3 | react-native-gesture-handler@^1.10.3 | react-native-gesture-handler@^1.10.3 | react-native-gesture-handler@^1.10.3 | react-native-gesture-handler@^1.9.0 | react-native-gesture-handler@^1.9.0 |
hermes | hermes-engine@~0.9.0 | hermes-engine@~0.9.0 | hermes-engine@~0.8.1 | hermes-engine@~0.7.0 | hermes-engine@~0.5.0 | hermes-engine@~0.4.0 | hermes-engine@^0.2.1 |
hooks | @react-native-community/hooks@^2.6.0 | @react-native-community/hooks@^2.6.0 | @react-native-community/hooks@^2.6.0 | @react-native-community/hooks@^2.6.0 | @react-native-community/hooks@^2.6.0 | @react-native-community/hooks@^2.6.0 | @react-native-community/hooks@^2.6.0 |
html | react-native-render-html@^6.1.0 | react-native-render-html@^6.1.0 | react-native-render-html@^5.1.1 | react-native-render-html@^5.1.1 | react-native-render-html@^5.1.0 | react-native-render-html@^5.1.0 | react-native-render-html@^5.1.0 |
jest | jest@^26.6.3 | jest@^26.6.3 | jest@^26.6.3 | jest@^26.5.2 | jest@^24.9.0 | jest@^24.8.0 | jest@^24.8.0 |
lazy-index | react-native-lazy-index@^2.1.1 | react-native-lazy-index@^2.1.1 | react-native-lazy-index@^2.1.1 | react-native-lazy-index@^2.1.1 | react-native-lazy-index@^2.1.1 | react-native-lazy-index@^2.1.1 | react-native-lazy-index@^2.1.1 |
masked-view | @react-native-masked-view/masked-view@^0.2.6 | @react-native-masked-view/masked-view@^0.2.6 | @react-native-masked-view/masked-view@^0.2.6 | @react-native-masked-view/masked-view@^0.2.4 | @react-native-masked-view/masked-view@^0.2.4 | @react-native-masked-view/masked-view@^0.2.4 | @react-native-masked-view/masked-view@^0.2.4 |
metro | metro@^0.66.2 | metro@^0.66.2 | metro@^0.66.0 | metro@^0.64.0 | metro@^0.59.0 | metro@^0.58.0 | metro@^0.56.0 |
metro-config | metro-config@^0.66.2 | metro-config@^0.66.2 | metro-config@^0.66.0 | metro-config@^0.64.0 | metro-config@^0.59.0 | metro-config@^0.58.0 | metro-config@^0.56.0 |
metro-core | metro-core@^0.66.2 | metro-core@^0.66.2 | metro-core@^0.66.0 | metro-core@^0.64.0 | metro-core@^0.59.0 | metro-core@^0.58.0 | metro-core@^0.56.0 |
metro-react-native-babel-transformer | metro-react-native-babel-transformer@^0.66.2 | metro-react-native-babel-transformer@^0.66.2 | metro-react-native-babel-transformer@^0.66.0 | metro-react-native-babel-transformer@^0.64.0 | metro-react-native-babel-transformer@^0.59.0 | metro-react-native-babel-transformer@^0.58.0 | metro-react-native-babel-transformer@^0.56.0 |
metro-resolver | metro-resolver@^0.66.2 | metro-resolver@^0.66.2 | metro-resolver@^0.66.0 | metro-resolver@^0.64.0 | metro-resolver@^0.59.0 | metro-resolver@^0.58.0 | metro-resolver@^0.56.0 |
metro-runtime | metro-runtime@^0.66.2 | metro-runtime@^0.66.2 | metro-runtime@^0.66.0 | metro-runtime@^0.64.0 | metro-runtime@^0.59.0 | metro-runtime@^0.58.0 | metro-runtime@^0.56.0 |
modal | react-native-modal@^13.0.0 | react-native-modal@^13.0.0 | react-native-modal@^13.0.0 | react-native-modal@^11.10.0 | react-native-modal@^11.5.6 | react-native-modal@^11.5.6 | react-native-modal@^11.5.6 |
navigation/native | @react-navigation/native@^5.9.8 | @react-navigation/native@^5.9.8 | @react-navigation/native@^5.9.8 | @react-navigation/native@^5.9.8 | @react-navigation/native@^5.9.4 | @react-navigation/native@^5.7.6 | @react-navigation/native@^5.7.6 |
navigation/stack | @react-navigation/stack@^5.14.9 | @react-navigation/stack@^5.14.9 | @react-navigation/stack@^5.14.9 | @react-navigation/stack@^5.14.9 | @react-navigation/stack@^5.14.4 | @react-navigation/stack@^5.9.3 | @react-navigation/stack@^5.9.3 |
netinfo | @react-native-community/netinfo@^7.0.0 | @react-native-community/netinfo@^7.0.0 | @react-native-community/netinfo@^7.0.0 | @react-native-community/netinfo@^6.0.2 | @react-native-community/netinfo@^5.9.10 | @react-native-community/netinfo@^5.9.10 | @react-native-community/netinfo@^5.7.1 |
popover | react-native-popover-view@^4.0.3 | react-native-popover-view@^4.0.3 | react-native-popover-view@^4.0.3 | react-native-popover-view@^4.0.3 | react-native-popover-view@^3.1.1 | react-native-popover-view@^3.1.1 | react-native-popover-view@^3.1.1 |
react | react@17.0.2 | react@17.0.2 | react@17.0.2 | react@17.0.1 | react@16.13.1 | react@16.11.0 | react@16.9.0 |
react-dom | react-dom@17.0.2 | react-dom@17.0.2 | react-dom@17.0.2 | react-dom@17.0.1 | react-dom@16.13.1 | react-dom@16.11.0 | react-dom@16.9.0 |
react-test-renderer | react-test-renderer@17.0.2 | react-test-renderer@17.0.2 | react-test-renderer@17.0.2 | react-test-renderer@17.0.1 | react-test-renderer@16.13.1 | react-test-renderer@16.11.0 | react-test-renderer@16.9.0 |
safe-area | react-native-safe-area-context@^3.2.0 | react-native-safe-area-context@^3.2.0 | react-native-safe-area-context@^3.2.0 | react-native-safe-area-context@^3.2.0 | react-native-safe-area-context@^3.2.0 | react-native-safe-area-context@^3.1.9 | react-native-safe-area-context@^3.1.9 |
screens | react-native-screens@^3.7.0 | react-native-screens@^3.7.0 | react-native-screens@^3.7.0 | react-native-screens@^3.1.1 | react-native-screens@^2.18.1 | react-native-screens@^2.10.1 | react-native-screens@^2.10.1 |
shimmer | react-native-shimmer@^0.5.0 | react-native-shimmer@^0.5.0 | react-native-shimmer@^0.5.0 | react-native-shimmer@^0.5.0 | react-native-shimmer@^0.5.0 | react-native-shimmer@^0.5.0 | react-native-shimmer@^0.5.0 |
sqlite | react-native-sqlite-storage@^5.0.0 | react-native-sqlite-storage@^5.0.0 | react-native-sqlite-storage@^5.0.0 | react-native-sqlite-storage@^5.0.0 | react-native-sqlite-storage@^3.3.11 | react-native-sqlite-storage@^3.3.11 | react-native-sqlite-storage@^3.3.11 |
storage | @react-native-async-storage/async-storage@^1.15.8 | @react-native-async-storage/async-storage@^1.15.8 | @react-native-async-storage/async-storage@^1.15.8 | @react-native-async-storage/async-storage@^1.15.8 | @react-native-community/async-storage@^1.12.1 | @react-native-community/async-storage@^1.12.1 | @react-native-community/async-storage@^1.12.1 |
svg | react-native-svg@^12.1.1 | react-native-svg@^12.1.1 | react-native-svg@^12.1.1 | react-native-svg@^12.1.1 | react-native-svg@^12.1.1 | react-native-svg@^12.1.1 | react-native-svg@^12.1.1 |
test-app | react-native-test-app@^1.0.6 | react-native-test-app@^1.0.6 | react-native-test-app@^0.11.4 | react-native-test-app@^0.11.4 | react-native-test-app@^0.11.4 | react-native-test-app@^0.11.4 | react-native-test-app@^0.11.4 |
webview | react-native-webview@^11.13.0 | react-native-webview@^11.13.0 | react-native-webview@^11.13.0 | react-native-webview@^11.4.2 | react-native-webview@^11.4.2 | react-native-webview@^11.0.3 | react-native-webview@^11.0.3 |
To add new capabilities, first add it to
/packages/config/src/kitConfig.ts
,
then update the
profiles.
For an example, have a look at how the
hermes
capability was added.
If you're looking to update capabilities to a more recent version, use
scripts/delta.js
to help determine whether we need to bump any packages.
Custom Profiles
A custom profile is a list of capabilities that map to specific versions of
packages. It can be a JSON file, or a JS file that default exports it. Custom
profiles are consumed via the --custom-profiles
flag.
For example, this custom profile adds my-capability
to profile versions 0.63
and 0.64:
module.exports = {
0.63: {
"my-capability": {
name: "my-module",
version: "1.0.0",
},
},
0.64: {
"my-capability": {
name: "my-module",
version: "1.1.0",
},
},
};
If you have capabilities that should be the same across all versions, you can
declare them at the root level like below:
module.exports = {
"my-capability": {
name: "my-module",
version: "1.0.0",
},
0.64: {
"my-capability": {
name: "my-module",
version: "1.1.0",
},
},
};
For a more complete example, have a look at the
default profiles.
Custom Capabilities
Normally, a capability resolves to a version of a package. For instance, core
is a capability that resolves to react-native
:
{
"core": {
name: "react-native",
version: "0.0.0",
},
}
A capability can depend on other capabilities. For example, we can ensure that
react-native
gets installed along with react-native-windows
by declaring
that core-windows
depends on core
:
{
"core-windows": {
name: "react-native-windows",
version: "0.0.0",
capabilities: ["core"],
},
}
You can also create capabilities that don't resolve to a package, but to a list
of capabilities instead:
{
"core/all": {
name: "#meta",
capabilities: [
"core-android",
"core-ios",
"core-macos",
"core-windows",
],
},
}
We call these meta capabilities. To make it easier to identify them (both
for humans and machines), the name
field must be set to #meta
, and the
capabilities
field must be a non-empty array of other capabilities. The
version
field is no longer used and can be dropped. To use a meta capability
in your rnx-kit configuration, there's nothing specific to be done — for
instance:
{
"name": "my-package",
...
"rnx-kit": {
"reactNativeVersion": "0.64",
"capabilities": [
+ "core/all"
],
"customProfiles": "my-custom-profiles"
}
}
Terminology
Terminology | Definition (as used in dep-check 's context) |
---|
capability | A capability is in essence a feature that the kit uses. A capability is usually mapped to an npm package. Which versions of the package is determined by a profile (see below). |
package manifest | This normally refers to a package's package.json . |
profile | A profile is a mapping of capabilities to npm packages at a specific version or version range. Versions will vary depending on which React Native version a profile is meant for. |
Motivation
There is currently no centralised place where developers can go to and get a
list of recommended packages, and which versions they should be using when
targeting a specific version of React Native. We are trying to address this gap
with this tool.
@rnx-kit/dep-check
works by reading a configuration, and suggests changes that
need to be made. It can optionally also write said changes to the
package.json
. The configuration must be manually written by the package owner.
It declares which React Native versions the package supports, and which
capabilities it requires. For instance, lets say we have a library,
awesome-library
, which supports React Native versions 0.63 and 0.64, and needs
something that provides network information. We would declare the following in
our package.json
:
{
"name": "awesome-library",
"version": "1.0.0",
...
"rnx-kit": {
"reactNativeVersion": "^0.63 || ^0.64",
"capabilities": [
"core-android",
"core-ios",
"netinfo"
]
}
}
If we run @rnx-kit/dep-check
now, it will suggest that we change
peerDependencies
and devDependencies
to the following:
{
"name": "awesome-library",
"version": "1.0.0",
...
"peerDependencies": {
"@react-native-community/netinfo": "^5.7.1 || ^6.0.0",
"react-native": "^0.63.2 || ^0.64.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@react-native-community/netinfo": "^5.7.1",
"react-native": "^0.63.2"
},
"rnx-kit": {
"reactNativeVersion": "^0.63 || ^0.64",
"capabilities": [
"core-android",
"core-ios",
"netinfo"
]
}
}
Now our package.json
correctly declares that it supports React Native 0.63 and
0.64 to consumers. It also added @react-native-community/netinfo
, a package
that provides network information. At the same time, it also sets the versions
we'll need during development.
For apps that use @rnx-kit/dep-check
, the process is similar but you'll also
need to declare that the package is an app by adding "kitType": "app"
:
{
"name": "awesome-app",
"version": "1.0.0",
...
"dependencies": {
"@react-native-community/netinfo": "^6.0.0",
"awesome-library": "1.0.0",
"react-native": "^0.64.1"
},
"rnx-kit": {
"reactNativeVersion": "^0.64",
"kitType": "app",
"capabilities": [
"core-android",
"core-ios"
]
}
}
Now, we see that @rnx-kit/dep-check
added @react-native-community/netinfo
even though it wasn't declared in capabilities. This is because when a package
is an app, it needs to fulfill the requirements of its dependencies. In this
example, because awesome-library
needs the netinfo
capability, it gets added
to awesome-app
.
For a more detailed design document, see DESIGN.md
.