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onessg

The Static Site Generator that does only one thing: compile your html and markdown.

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onessg

Travis npm npm

onessg (One Static Site Generator) is the Static Site Generator that does only one thing: compile your html and markdown. It won't minify your JS, concat your CSS, or optimize your images. Why? You most likely already have a favorite tool for doing that.

The Javascript pendulum has swung from restrictive, monolithic frameworks to modular, boilerplate-hindered libraries.

-- @ericclemmons

onessg changes that. We believe in the unix philosophy: do one thing and do it well.

We also believe in setting useful, but overridable defaults. Because of this, onessg requires no configuration files to get started.

Contents

Installation

npm i onessg

You will also need to install your favorite consolidate.js-supported template engine.

Note: We recommend installing onessg as a devDependency (with the -D flag) and running it via an npm script. If you choose to install onessg globally, you will also need to install your template engine globally as well.

Tutorial

Examples will use ejs as the template engine, you can use any template engine supported by consolidate.js.

For this tutorial we will use the following file/directory structure:

.
├── src/
|   ├── _defaults.yaml
|   └── page-one.md
├── layouts/
|   └── page.ejs
├── dist/
└── package.json

onessg looks in the folders src/ & layouts/ and writes to dist/ by default (you can change this if you wish).


All files in src/ can include front-matter. YAML is parsed by default, see the gray-matter docs for a list of supported languages.

src/page-one.md:

---
title: "My first Page"
_layout: "page"
---
Hello World!

Notice the underscore before layout. Anything prefixed with an underscore is reserved word for onessg. All keys in the front-matter will be passed as a local to your templates.

You can set defaults for your front-matter in _defaults.yaml (_defaults.json works too!). These defaults can be overridden in your front-matter. _defaults.yaml is also the place to set options for your template engine.

src/_defaults.yaml:

title: "Hello World!" # This title will be used if none is specified
author: "John Smith"
rmWhitespace: true # Here we are setting an option for ejs

Layouts are written in the templating language of your choice. We are using EJS here, but you can use any template engine on this list.

layouts/page.ejs looks like this:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title><%= title %></title>
        <meta name="author" content="<%= author %>">
    </head>
    <body>
        <%- _body -%>
    </body>
</html>

Notice the local _body. This is the local for outputing the contents of each file. For page-one.md, it is Hello World!.

Run:

onessg ejs

(Substitute ejs with the name of your template engine)

onessg will compile all the html and markdown files in src/ (and subdirectories), and output them to dist/ (retaining the directory structure):

.
├── src/
|   ├── _defaults.yaml
|   └── page-one.md
├── layouts/
|   └── page.ejs
├── dist/
|   └── page-one.html
└── package.json

dist/page-one.html looks like this:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>My first Page</title>
<meta name="author" content="John Smith">
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello World!</p>
</body>
</html>
  • The title (My first Page) comes from the front-matter.
  • The author's name (John Smith) comes from the _defaults.yaml file.
  • Leading whitespace is removed by ejs due to the rmWhitespace option that we set in _defaults.yaml.

Success!!! :tada:

Now we are going to add a subdirectory to src/, named subdirectory (of course! :wink:). Inside the subdirectory, we will add a _defaults.yaml and an html page, named subpage.html. Now our directory tree looks like this:

.
├── src/
|   ├── subdirectory
|   |   ├── _defaults.yaml
|   |   └── subpage.html
|   ├── _defaults.yaml
|   └── page-one.md
├── layouts/
|   └── page.ejs
├── dist/
└── package.json

Here is the contents of the files:

src/subdirectory/_defaults.yaml:

_layout: page
author: Jane Smith

Note that settings here only affect files in subdirectory/!

Let's discuss each line:

  • _layout: page Here we are setting a default layout. This means we will not have to set _layout in each pages' front-matter.
  • author: Jane Smith Here we are overriding the default author set in src/_defaults.yaml.

src/subdirectory/subpage.html:

<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</p>

Note that we have omitted the front-matter. The defaults from the _defaults file in this directory and parent directories (up to src/) will apply.

We will run onessg again:

onessg ejs

Our directory structure is now:

.
├── src/
|   ├── subdirectory
|   |   ├── _defaults.yaml
|   |   └── subpage.html
|   ├── _defaults.yaml
|   └── page-one.md
├── layouts/
|   └── page.ejs
├── dist/
|   ├── subdirectory
|   |   └── subpage.html
|   └── page-one.html
└── package.json

dist/subdirectory/subpage.html looks like this:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Hello World!</title>
<meta name="author" content="Jane Smith">
</head>
<body>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</p>
</body>
</html>

A few things to note:

  • The default title from src/_defaults.yaml has been applied.
  • The default author from src/_defaults.yaml has been overridden by the one in src/subdirectory/_defaults.yaml.
  • The rmWhitespace option from src/_defaults.yaml is also in effect.

Hooray! You are now a certified onessg user! :mortar_board:

CLI Usage & Options

onessg <template_engine>
onessg <template_engine> [-s <source_dir>] [-d <output_dir>] [-l <layout_dir>]

Options:
  -s, --src      Set the src directory                [string] [default: "src/"]
  -d, --dist     Set the dist directory              [string] [default: "dist/"]
  -l, --layouts  Set the layouts directory        [string] [default: "layouts/"]
  --help         Show help                                             [boolean]
  --version      Show version number                                   [boolean]

Examples:
  onessg ejs
  onessg ejs -s posts/ -d output/ -l templates/

A list of supported template engines may be found at:
https://github.com/tj/consolidate.js/#supported-template-engines.

Contributing

Contributions welcome; please discuss before making significant changes. All new features should be tested. Run npm test to run the tests. You can generate a code coverage report by running npm run coverage. The report will be found at coverage/lcov-report/index.html.

If you make changes to the headings in README.md, please run npm run toc to update the table of contents.

For bugs :beetle:, feature requests :bulb:, and questions :speech_balloon:, please file an issue!

Check the Roadmap to see what's on the horizon.

License

MIT

Keywords

FAQs

Package last updated on 15 Sep 2016

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