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vue3-mq

Handle media queries easily & build responsive design with Vue

  • 2.1.0
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  • npm
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Vue MQ (MediaQuery)

Define your breakpoints and build responsive design semantically and declaratively in a mobile-first way with Vue 3.

_Use with vue: ^3.x.x _

Table of Contents

  • Migration Guide
  • Installation
  • Usage
  • Browser Support
  • Support

Migration Guide

Filter

Since Vue 3 has dropped support for filters, the previous functionality has been removed

SSR

Presently, support for SSR has been removed

Installation

Using NPM
npm install @craigrileyuk/vue3-mq

Usage

1.) Add plugin to Vue

Define your custom breakpoints by passing breakpoints option. This let you name the breakpoints as you want

Eg:

{ phone: 500, tablet: 1200, other: Infinity }

{ small: 500, large: 1200, whatever: Infinity }

{ xs: 300, s: 500, m: 800, l: 1200, xl: Infinity }

import { createApp } from "vue";
import VueMq from "@craigrileyuk/vue3-mq";

const app = createApp({});

app.use(VueMq, {
  breakpoints: { // default breakpoints - customize this
    sm: 450,
    md: 1250,
    lg: Infinity,
  }
})

app.mount('#app');
2.) Use $mq property

After installing the plugin every instance of Vue component is given access to a reactive $mq property. Its value will be a String which is the current breakpoint.

Eg: (with default breakpoints) 'sm' => 0 > screenWidth < 450 'md' => 450 >= screenWidth < 1250 'lg' => screenWidth >= 1250

<template>
  <div>{{ $mq }}</div>
</template>
3.) Use $mq with a computed property

The $mq property is fully reactive (like a data property) so feel free to use it in a computed.

new Vue({
  computed: {
    displayText() {
      return this.$mq === 'sm' ? 'I am small' : 'I am large'
    }
  },
  template: `
    <h1>{{displayText}}</h1>
  `,
})
4.) Update breakpoints

A function is available via Vue's provide method which allows you to dynamically change the breakpoints which are responded to. Simply inject it into any component where it's needed.

import { inject, onMounted } from "vue";

setup() {
    const updateBreakpoints = inject("updateBreakpoints");

    onMounted() {
      updateBreakpoints({
            xs: 576,
            sm: 768,
            md: 992,
            lg: 1200,
            xl: 1400,
            xxl: Infinity
        })
    }
}
5.) MqLayout component

In addition to $mq property this plugin provide a wrapper component to facilitate conditional rendering with media queries.

Usage:

<mq-layout mq="lg">
  <span> Display on lg </span>
</mq-layout>
<mq-layout mq="md+">
  <span> Display on md and larger </span>
</mq-layout>
<mq-layout :mq="['sm', 'lg']" tag="span">
  Display on sm and lg
</mq-layout>

Props

mq => required : [String,Array]

tag => optional : String - sets the HTML tag to use for the rendered component (default 'div')

Important: note that you can append a + modifier at the end of the string to specify that the conditional rendering happens for all greater breakpoints.

Browser Support

This plugin relies on matchMedia API to detect screensize change. So for older browsers and IE, you should polyfill this out: Paul Irish: matchMedia polyfill

Support

Please open an issue for support.

FAQs

Package last updated on 26 Oct 2020

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